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2023年上海市嘉定区中考英语一模含答案

2024-05-21 来源:步旅网
2022学年九年级学业水平调研

英语试卷

考生注意:1.本卷有七大题,共84小題。2.试卷满分140分。考试时间90分钟。3.全部试卷均釆用连续编号。请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)II.A)aA)ByChoosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共15分)B)anB)InC)theC)OnD)/D)To21.Tonyisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Healwaysdoesme________favor.22.________myopinion,thisanimatedcartoonisthisdirector'sgreatestwork.23.一Whichsmartwatchdoyoulikebetter,theredoneortheblackone?—________.Theredoneistoobigwhiletheblackoneistooexpensive.A)BothA)sadlyA)healthyA)protectB)neitherB)angrilyB)healthierB)protectsC)AllC)quietlyC)healthiestC)protectedD)NoneD)lonelyD)thehealthiestD)toprotect24.Therewasalittledogwaitingatthecomerofthestreetanditseemedso________.25.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.26.Adetective'sjobis________theinnocentaswellasfindtheguilty.27.—________Ireturnthecomicstriptoyouthisafternoon?—No,youneedn't.YoumaykeepituntilWednesday.A)MustA)willtakeA)don'timproveA)infiveyears'timeC)bytheendoflastyearA)untilA)pickB)CanB)takeB)didn'timproveB)forthetimebeingD)forfiveyearsB)becauseB)pickedC)thoughC)arepickedD)ifD)werepickedC)MayC)wouldtakeC)won'timproveD)WouldD)aretakingD)isn'timproving28.Emma'sfatherpromisedthatthey________acruisetriptoEuropethenextsummer.29.Youwilllosemarksintheexamifyou________yourhandwriting.30.Thesmallself-servicebookstoreoncampushasbeenopen________.31.Johnwassenttoprison________hestoleapreciouspaintingfromthegallery.32.Onourfarm,thetealeaves________byhandwhentheyareready.33.Alicespendsaboutonehour________thepianoaftershefinishesherhomeworkeveryday.A)practiseA)WhatB)topractiseB)WhataC)practisingC)WhatanD)practisedD)How34.Theself-drivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.35.________areyoudriving,Tony?Youarespeedingup!—Oh,sorry.It'sabout120kilometersanhour.A)HowforB)HowsoonC)HowlongD)HowfastIII.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsinthebox«Eachcanonlybeusedonce(选择最恰当的选项壊入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能壊一次)(共8分)A.accident.B.seriously.C.harm.D.actually.E.cycle________smartinventionitis!Forestfireshappeninsummerwhenithasn'trainedforalongtimeandeverythingisverydry.Formanyyears,peoplehavethoughtoffiresasdisastersthat____36____theforest.Thescienceoffireecology(生态学)studiestheconnectionbetweenfire,plants,andanimalsinforestfires.Scientistssaythatthefireisalsoanimportantpartofthelife____37____ofaforest.Witheveryfire,theforestisbornagain.Forestfiresoftenstartwhenlightningstrikesatree,butpeoplecanalsocauseforestfires.Sometimestheydon'tknowwhattheydid,andithappensby____38____.Butothertimesit'sdoneonpurpose.Onceafirestarts,it____39____bumsawaythedryleavesandbrunches.Thefirealsogetsridofovergrownplants,fallenleaves,andbacteriainthesoilthatcausediseases.Plantsontheforestfloorreceivemorespaceandsunlighttogrow,sotheycangrowandmakeseedsquickly.A.surviveB.nativeC.expectD.wondersE.escapeWhenafirestartsinaforest,everycreature(动物)triesto____40____.Birdsflyawayandmammalsusuallyrunaway.Smallcreatures(suchasfrogs,mice,andinsects)hideundergroundorunderrocks.Someoftheweakeranimalsdie,butmany____41____.Theanimalsthatdon'tdieinthefirearethestrongest.Afterafire,someanimalsthatmaynotbe____42____totheforestcometofeedonthebodiesofdeadanimals.TherearelotsofthingsforanimalstoeatinaburnedforestAnimalssoongobacktotheirhomesintheforestandplantsstartgrowingagain.Now,accordingtofireecologystudies,it'spossibleforpeopletoseeforestfiresasnatural____43____.Hundredsofspeciesofplantsandanimalslivetogetherinforests.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)供8分)44.Theastronautssentusmanyprecious________whentheyworkedinspace,(photo)45.FIFAWorldCupQatar2022wasthe________WorldCupheldinAsia.(two)46.LastSaturday,Tomlearnedtomakeabirthdaycakefor________grandmother,(he)47.Whenpeoplegetolder,theirshort-termmemorybecomes________.(bad)48.Wendywassoangrythatshemadeacalltocomplainabouther________neighbour,(noise)49.Thepolicemantoldusthatsomeaccidentswere________causedbyenginefailures,(main)50.InourSTEMclass,wearedelightedto________ourownexperiment,(designer)51.Mikewasso________thathebrokethenewvaseinthelivingroom,(careful)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(据所给要求完成句禾52-57小題每空格限填一词)(共14分)52.Laurabroughtussomehandmadezongzitothepartyyesterday.(改为否定句)Laura________________usanyhandmadezongzitothepartyyesterday.53.UncleTomhasmorethanonehundredorangetreesonhisfarm.(对划线部分提问)________________orangetreesdoesUncleTomhaveonhisfarm?54.Therewillbealocalfoodfestivalinourneighborhood.(改为反意疑问句)Therewillbealocalfoodfestivalinourneighborhood,________________?55.Ourteacherwarnedusnottotouchthechemicalsinthelab.(改为被动语态)We________________nottotouchthechemicalsinthelabbyourteacher.56.Tim'sfatherisinchargeofthesportssectionofthelocalnewspaper.(保持句意不变)Tim'sfatheris________________thesportssectionofthelocalnewspaper.57.Bobaskedtheoldman,\"Whydoyouhangalightinfrontoftheraft?'(改为间接引语)Bobaskedtheoldmanwhy________________alightinfrontoftheraft.58.thestaffs,thesecretary,themeetings,always,toattend,ontime,reminds(连词成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VI.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)|http://www.wss.edu.cn/events/inventioncompetitionhomeAbouttheschoolEventInventionCompetitionCALLINGALLINVENTORS!EventdetailsTheInventionCompetition,oneofthebiggesteventsforstudentsorganizedbythescienceclub,isnowwaitingforyoutoattend!AllworkswillbedisplayedintheStudents'Center.YoucangothereandvoteforyourfavoritesbetweenMarch1standMarch5th.WewillannouncetheresultsonMarch15th,thelastdayoftheScienceWeek.Prizeswillbeawardedtoinventionsthat:•arethemostcreative•arethemosthelpful•arethebestuseofwastematerialsSigninContactJoinusHowtoenterInterestedstudentsshouldfilloutanentryform(报名表).Youcaneitherputitintheboxoutsidetheschoolofficeorsenditto***************************.cnbeforeJanuary15th.Pleaseincludethefollowinginformation:•Yourfullname•AbriefintroductionofyourinventionRules•Originalinventionsonly.Youshouldmakesurethatyoudon'tcopyinventionsthatalreadyexist.•Youshouldonlybeallowedtosubmitoneinvention.Selectthebestidea.•Youmayenterforthecompetitionasanindividualorasateamofnomorethanfourstudents.•Youcanmakechangesbeforethevotingperiodstarts.Oncetheinventionsaredisplayedforvoting,youcannotmakeanychanges.59.Astudentmayvoteforhisfavoriteinventions________.A)onJanuary10th.C)onMarch3rd.B)onFebruary28thD)onMarch15thB)lookinteresting.D)attractstudentsB)yourclassnumberD)yourstudents'IDnumber•Yourclassnumber•YourIDnumberPleasesubmit(提交)yourinventiononorbeforeFebruary28th.60.Theinventionsthat________maygetareward.A)userecycledmaterialsC)showfashionelementsA)yourEnglishnameC)introductionofyourinventionA)lookstrangeC)studentsseldomsee61.Youshouldgivethefollowinginformationintheentryformexcept_________.62.Accordingtothematerial,“originalinventions”areinventionsthat_______.B)noonehasmadebeforeD)studentscreatebyhand63.WhatisTRUEaboutthecompetition?A)Sendingmorethanoneinventiongivesyoumorechancestowin.B)Fourstudentscanformateamtoenterforthecompetition.C)Youcanmakechangesbeforetheresultsareannounced.D)Teachersarealsowelcomedtoenterforthecompetition.64.Themainpurposeofthematerialisto_________.A)invitestudentstovisitthescienceclubB)showtheimportanceofinventionsC)encouragestudentstovotefortheinventionsD)giveintroductiontothecompetitionB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)OneSundaynight,Iwassittinginmykitchenhalf-listeningasmy15-year-oldsonTommyquarreledwithhisyoungerbrotherKevin.1didn'tpayattentionwhenKevinwentupstairswithalookof____65____onhisface.About30minuteslater,IheardKevincryinginhisroom.Iknockedonthedoorimmediatelyandasked,“Kevin,what'sthematter?Whyareyoucrying?\"Noanswer.Itriedagain.Still_____66_____happened.So,Itookapieceofpaperfromanotebookandwrote,“Ifyoudon'twanttotalk,wecanwritedowntoeachother”andslipped(塞)itunderthedoor.AnhourlaterIwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidehisdoorwithastackof(一摞)notesinmyhands.AsIreadoneofKevin'snotes,Icouldn'thelpcrying.Itsaid,\"Nobodyinthisfamilylovesme.Iamnottheyoungestnortheoldest,andIamnotthe_____67_____togetgoodmarks.TommythinksIamtooweak.DadthoughtIshouldbetaller._____68_____,healwayswantsmetobeabasketballplayer.Andyouneverlistentomeevennoticeme.\"Hewasrightaboutmypart.Feelingsorryforhim,Iwroteback,“Kevin,Idoloveyou,andyouarelovedinthisfamily?\"Hedidn'treplyforawhile,but1couldhearhimcrying_____69_____.Kevinranoutofpaper,sohewrote“Thanks\"onapapercup.Iwroteback\"Forwhat?\"Itwasreturnedtomewiththereply“_____70_____\"writtenonit.Sincethen,Ihavetriedmybesttocareformyfamilymembers.Whenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisunhappy,we'llsmileandsay,\"Writeitonapapercup.\"65.A)fear66.A)something67.A)mosthandsome68.A)Forexample69.A)softly70.A)HelpingmeC.B)hurtB)nothingB)kindestB)BythewayB)loudlyB)ForgivingmeC)prideC)anythingC)mosthumorousC)AfterallC)terriblyC)LovingmeD)happinessD)everythingD)cleverestD)InadditionD)excitedlyD)TrustingmeFillintheblankswithproperwords倍短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每Doyouliketotrysomethingnew?Doyoualwaystryhardwhenyoumeetwithproblems?空格限填一词,首字母己给)(14分)Herearefourreasonsforyoungpeopletotryhard.®Ithelpsustodowell.Weoftenlookatpeoplewhoaresuccessfulandwishwecouldbelikethem.Perhapswethinkthesepeopledowellbecausetheyhaveaspecialtalentorarecleverorrichorevenjustl_____71_____.Havingmoney,fortuneortalentisalmostneverthemainoronlyreasonthatpeopledowell.Tryinghardissometimesevenmoreimportantthananyofthose.Peoplewhorelyonlyontheirtalentanddonotworkhardr_____72_____succeed.®Ithelpsustotrynewthings.Sometimeswecanbeabitscaredoftryingnewthings.Weareafraidwewilll_____73_____sillyifwecan'tdoitproperly.Thiscanpreventusfromgivingnewthingsachanceorpushingo_____74_____forwardinsomethingwealreadydo.Ifwemakeupourmindstotryhardatthenewactivityandgiveitourbestshot,wecoulddiscoverthatit’ssomethingwearegettingtolovingdoing.®Itteachesushowtosolveproblems.Tryinghardisnotsomethingwehavetodoa_____75_____.Wecanalwaysaskforhelpandifwehaveabigproblem,thebestthingistoaskaparentorateacher.Ofcourse,wecansolveproblemsonourownifwetryhard.Tryinghardmeansputtingane_____76_____inevenifwedon'tgetthingsrightthefirsttime.Butremember,welearnfromourfailures.Welearnwecantrydoingitanotherway.®Itmakesusfeelproud.Tryinghardgivesusafeelingofachievement.Whenwetryhardandwesucceed,itmakesusfeelconfidentaboutoura_____77_____.Itteachesusthatwecangetbetteratthings.Ithelpsusbehavewellbecausewelearnthatwearecapable(有能力的)ofachievingthings.D.Answerthequestionsushers(引座员)atthetheater.“Yeah,\"Danreplied,tryingtosmile.\"Remembertheroleyouhelpedmepractiselastweek?Well,Ifailedagain.”\"Oh,Dan,keeppracticing!You'llbeontheothersideofthecurtainoneday,\"saidElla.Dankeptpracticing.Hesangdayandnight.Hesangeverywherehewent!Hewantedtobeanoperasingermorethananythingelseintheworld.HevolunteeredatthetheateronSaturdays,butheneededtostartearningmoneytopayforsingingandItalianlessons.OnedayDansawanadaskingforbicycledeliverymen.Thenhebeganhisnewjobdeliveringfoodtocustomersalloverthecity.Danthoughtitwasveryrewardingmakinghungrypeoplehappy,buthehadaproblem.Hewasn'tgettingenoughtimetopracticingsinging.Thenoneday,hehadagreatidea.Danarrivedat52ndStreet.“Ihaveyourburgersandyourfries,\"hesang.Ihaveyoursodaandyourle-mon-ade...”Thecustomerswereverysurprised!Whenhefinished,theyclappedandgavehimanicebigtip.Onenight,therewasanorderforlobstersouptoabeautiful,bighouseontheriver.Danrangthebell,tookadeepbreathandsang,\"Ihaveyourlovelylobstersoup.Itsmellsdelicioustome-e-e...\"Thedooropenedslowlyandawell-dressedwomanappeared.Shetookthesoup,thenclosed据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)\"Hey,Dan,youlookliketheunhappiestguyintheworld!\"saidElla,astheyvolunteeredasthedoor,withnotipsatall.Afewdayslater,DanreceivedatextinvitinghimtotheOperaHouse.AttheOperaHouse,awomangreetedDan.ItwastheladywhoDandeliveredlobstersouptolastweek.Shesaid,“IamAntoniaAllegro,thedirectorhere.I'dliketoinviteyoutoournextopera.Thisisyourfirstrehearsal(排练).You'llpracticetoday.Atmyhouselastweek,youhadoneofthemostbeautifulvoicesintheworld!You'resotalented!Congratulations.Welcometotheshow!\"Dan'sfirstoperaperformancewasinfrontofthousandsofpeople,andhedidn'tsingaboutburgersorfriesorlemonade!78.WheredidDanworkatthebeginningofthestory?79.WhatdidDanwanttobeinsteadofanusher?80.WhydidDanneedtostartearningmoney?81.HowdidDanpractisesingingwhiledeliveringfood?82.Thewomanlivinginabighouseonariverdidn'tgiveDananytip,didshe?83.WhomightDansaythankstoafterhisfirstperformance?Listatleasttwopeopleandgivereasons.VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)84.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格)假如你是李华,学校要组织学生参加\"生活技能体验”和“博物馆探索”的项目活动,每位学生可以报名参加一个项目。你会报名参加哪个项目?请写一封邮件给班主任张老师,告诉他你的决定,并说明理由。Trainingoflivingskills•lastweekofJune•stayonafarmforaweek•livewithteammembersandlocalpeople•cookmealsbyyourself,feedanimals...Explorationofmuseums•firstSaturdayeverymonthfromMarchtoJune•visitdifferentmuseumsinthecity•guidedbyprofessionalresearchers•explorehistory,science,..(注意:邮件中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。照抄语篇不得分)【参考答案】II.21-25ABBDB.26-30DACAD.III.36.C.37.E.38.A.39.D40.E.41.A.IV.44.photos57.hehung58.Thesecretaryalwaysremindsthestaffstoattendthemeetingsontime.V.(A)59.C.60.A.61.A.62.B.63.B64.D(B)65.B66.B.67.D.68.C.69.A.70.C75.alone76.error.77.abilities(C)71.lucky72.rarely.73.look.74.ourselves(D)78.Atthetheatre.79.Anoperasinger.80.BecauseheneededtopayforsingingandItalianlessons.81.Bysingingthefoodwhendeliveringfoodtothecustomers.82.No,shedidn't.83.EllaandAntoniaAllegro.BecauseEllaalwaystoldhimnottogiveuphisdream.BecauseAntoniaAllegrorecognizedhistalentandgavehimachance.42.B.43.D45.second.46.his.47.worse.48.noisy.49.mainly50.design.51.careless54.won'tthere.55.werewarned.56.responsiblefor31-35BCCBDV.52.didn'tbring.53.Howmany

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