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人教版英语七年级下册单元Unit 3 知识点+测试卷+思维导图

2024-03-09 来源:步旅网
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Unit 3 How do you get to school?

1. 重点词汇:

new, every, drive, live, stop, cross, many, like, leave, true, dream 2. 短语归纳:

1. get to school 到达学校

2. take the subway 乘地铁 3. ride a bike 骑自行车 4. how far 多远

5. from home to school 从家到学校 6. every day 每天

7. take the bus 乘公共汽车 8. by bike 骑自行车 9. bus stop 公共汽车站 10. think of 认为

11. between … and … 在……和……之间 12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 13. play with … 和……玩 14. come true 实现 15. have to 不得不 3. 必背典句:

1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike. 2. How far is it from your home to school? 3. How long does it take you to get to school? 4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.

5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 6. how about 征求意见

7. how many /how much/how old/how far/how long/how often/how soon 4. 语法知识:

How开头的特殊疑问句

1.询问动作执行的方式手段,“怎样” 2.询问动作执行的程度“怎样” 3.询问身体 How are you?

4.第一次见面 How do you do? 5.how组成的特殊疑问词: How long 问时间 How far 问距离

How much 问价格及不可数名词数量 How many 问可数名词数量,多少 How old 问年龄 How often 问频率 How soon 问快慢

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人教版英语七下 Unit 3 How do you get to school?

单元测试卷

(时间: 90分钟 分值: 100分)

一.单项填空(每小题1分,共10分) 1.— do you like your new bike? —It’s cool. A.How

B.What

C.Where

D.Why

2.—Our class wins the English speaking contest. —Congratulations! You be very proud of it. A.can

B.need B.on;by

C.would C.on;with

D.must D.by;on

3.He usually goes to school bike,but sometimes he goes to school foot. A.with;on

4.It them about half an hour to get to school every day. A.spends

B.costs

C.pays

D.takes

5.—How do you go to the park? —I my bike there. A.drive

B.ride

C.get

D.stand

6.—I have to get to the airport at 10:00 but it’s 9:40 now. — ! I can send you there by car. A.Thank you C.Don’t worry

B.Hurry up

D.Try your best

7.When it rains, I a taxi to the post office. A.make

B.take

C.bring

D.want

8.— is it from your home to the bank? —Three miles. A.How far

B.How much

C.How soon

D.How long

9.—How far is your teacher’s home from here? —It’s about two drive. A.hour’s

B.hours

C.hours’

D.hour

10.How does she Shanghai?

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A.reaches

二.完形填空(每小题2分,满分20分)

Tom 1 near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There 2 big trees and a small garden in front 3 their house.They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white 4 some are blue. Tom and his family love 5 garden very much.

6 Tom and his sister go to school 7 bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double decker bus. After school,they sometimes help their mum 8 some shopping at the Shopping Centre, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. 9 summer, they often go swimming 10 their parents. 1.A.lives 2.A.are 3.A.to

B.lived B.is B.for B.or

C.living C.was C.at C.at

D.liveing D.be D.of D.and D.theirs D.Two D.sit D.did D.To D.with

B.arrive at

C.get to

D.gets

4.A.but 5.A.they 6.A.All 7.A.on 8.A.do 9.A.In

B.them B.Both

C.their C.Some C.take

B.by

B.doing B.On B.for

C.does C.At C.of

10.A.and

三.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)

A

Hello, everyone! I’m Kathy. I live in Washington, D.C. I’m in Grade 8. I spend about half an hour on my homework every day. My homework this week is to find out how much homework students have now. Please tell me about your homework on the website. Ben

I’m in Grade 7 in Macross City. I have too much homework. I usually spend more 3

杭州慕联教育科技有限公司(www.moocun.com) than two hours on homework every day. I don’t use the Internet to help with my homework. Linda Hi! I live in New York. I’m in Grade 6. I guess I’m lucky, because I don’t have too much homework. I usually finish my homework in an hour. I don’t use the Internet for homework. My brother will come to help me if I have problems with my homework. Jack I’m in Grade 8. I usually spend less than an hour on my homework. I sometimes use the Internet to find information about homework. I don’t think my homework is too much. 1. Why does Kathy want others to tell her about their homework? A. Because she wants to know about her classmates. B. Because she wants to make friends on the Internet. C. Because she wants to finish her homework.

D. Because she wants to find someone to do her homework. 2. What will Linda do if she has problems with her homework? A. Ask her brother for help.

B. Ask her teacher for help.

C. Use the Internet for help. D. Discuss them with her friends. 3. ____ spends the most time on homework. A. Kathy

B. Ben

C. Linda

D. Jack

4. Which two students are in the same grade? A. Kathy and Linda.

B. Linda and Jack.

C. Ben and Jack. D. Kathy and Jack.

5. How many of the four students use the Internet for homework? A. One

B

Some children are flying kites near the river. They are very high and Peter can see them from

B. Two C. Three D. Four

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the classroom. After lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and brings a kite to him. It looks like a bird. He wants to fly it but his mother doesn’t let him do that.

“It’s time to go to school,” says his mother, “You can fly it after dinner.”

The boy is unhappy, and says goodbye to his aunt and leaves. Now he is in the classroom but he doesn’t listen to Miss Black. He only thinks how to fly the kite. Miss Black writes something on the blackboard and then turns to the class.

“Name(说出……的名字) nine things with milk in them, Peter.” she says.

The boy doesn’t hear her and still sits there. A boy in Row 4 beats(敲打)his back and he knows it. He stands up and Miss Black asks him the question again. He thinks for some time and then says, “Yes, madam, tea, coffee, cake and…er… six cows(奶牛).” 1. There is ____ near Peter’s school. A. a bank B. a river

C. a lake D. a park

2. In the classroom, Peter can see ____. A. some children swimming in the park B. his aunt buy a kite for him

C. some students reading beside the lake D. some children flying kites near the river 3. ____ comes to visit his mother after lunch. A. Peter’s teacher

B. Peter’s friend

C. Peter’s cousin D. Peter’s aunt 4. Peter’s mother tells him to fly the kite ____. A. at breakfast B. in the classroom C. after dinner

D. in school

5. In class, Peter only thinks ____. A. his teacher’s words B. what the kite looks like C. how to fly the kite

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D. how to answer the teacher’s question

C

If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Hong Kong International Airport.Because there was not enough land, this was built (被建造) out into the sea.It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon.Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.

The other city is Hong Kong itself.It is on an island.You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道)under the sea.Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains.

The population of Hong Kong is over six million.Chinese and English are spoken by many people.Clothes,computers,radios and TVs are made in Hong Kong.You can buy all kinds of things,such as watches and computers there.

People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year.You can watch dog

racing

or motor racing.Some places are quiet and beautiful.When you are hot and tired,there are small cool gardens to rest in.There are also a lot of hotels to live in.Hong Kong is also a good place for wonderful Chinese food.You can enjoy many kinds of food,for example,fish,vegetables and the famous Beijing Duck.There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong. 1.The airport was built out into the sea because . A.it is near the sea

B.there was not enough land

C.planes arrive safely 2.Kowloon is .

D.it would be good

A.the name of a country B.the name of an airport

C.one of the two big cities in Hong Kong D.a big city under the sea

3.Most people in Hong Kong speak . A.neither Chinese nor English C.English only

B.Chinese only

D.Chinese and English

4.There are travelers in Hong Kong every year.

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A.a lot of

B.few

C.several

D.some

5.The main idea(大意)of the fourth paragraph is “ ”. A.Dog racing is interesting B.Beijing Duck is famous C.Chinese food is famous

D.Hong Kong is a good place for traveling

四.任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)

The new school term is coming. Now the school clerks are planning a new timetable for Class 5,Grade 7.

There are six classes every day,four in the morning and two in the afternoon. The students have a math class every day. And they have seven English classes in a week. Two of them are given by a foreign teacher and should be arranged(安排)together on Thursday morning.

There are five Chinese classes in a week. Two of them should also be arranged one after the other for the students to write their compositions.

They have two physics classes in a week but on different days. Besides these,there is an art class every Wednesday afternoon.

It’s necessary and important for students to take enough exercise. So they have two PE classes every week. And they can do outdoor activities after school every afternoon.

阅读短文内容后,将下面的课程表补充完整。 Date Period Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday One English 2 English biology Chinese Two English politics Chinese math 5 7

杭州慕联教育科技有限公司(www.moocun.com) Three Chinese Chinese math English math Four math PE chemistry 4 politics Five Six 1 history English class meeting physics 3 PE geography English chemistry outdoor activities 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.________

五.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(每小题1分,共10分)

1.My younger sister usually walks to work,but sometimes she goes to work by s . 2.In most parts of China,students r bikes to school. 3.Liu Ming’s home is about 12 k from school. 4.His big d is to be a professional(职业的)writer. 5.Fifty and fifty is one h .

6. The doctor doubted whether the patient would l______through that month. 7. It’s easy to have an accident just c_______ the road. 8. The b_____ broke down in last earthquake. 9. Why are we so a_____ to tell our children no? 10. Last night I was visited by a terrible d_____.

六.书面表达(共20分)

根据汉语提示及要求,用英语写一篇短文。

提示:王慧是我的好朋友,她在上海上学。她的家距离学校约两公里,她通常骑自行车去上

学,大约用15分钟。但下雨天她乘出租车,大约4分钟;她的父母在离家5公里的

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一家医院工作,每天开小汽车上班,大约要用15分钟。

要求:1.条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;2.词数不少于70。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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答案和解析:

一.单项选择

1.A How do you like...?“你认为……怎么样?”,与答语一致。

2.D must表推测,答语“祝贺你!你一定为此感到自豪”与上句意义相一致。 3.D by bike,on foot均为固定短语。

4.D take意为“花费”,常用it作形式主语,构成“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”句型。 5.B ride意为“骑(自行车)”。

6.C 由“我可以用车送你到那里”可推知应选C项,意为“别担心”。 7.B take a taxi乘出租车。 8.A how far“多远”,提问距离。

9.C 本题考查名词所有格的用法。前面有数词two,故hour先变为复数形式后,再变为名词所有格形式,two hours’drive意为“开车两小时的路程”,故选C。

10.C A、D两项形式不正确;B项介词at应为in;C项get to意为“到达”,是正确的表达。

二.完形填空

1.A 整篇文章用一般现在时,故选lives。

2.A 本句为there be句型,be后名词是复数名词trees,故用are。 3.D in front of“在……前面”。

4.D 前后两个分句为并列关系,故选and。

5.C garden为名词,其前要用形容词性物主代词修饰。 6.B both...and...“……和……都”。 7.B “乘公共汽车”用by bus。 8.A help sb.do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。 9.A 一年四季前用介词in。 10.D with“和……一起”。

三.阅读理解 A篇

1. C 细节理解题。根据第一段内容,My homework this week is to find out how much homework students have now.可知因为他想要完成他的家庭作业。故选C。

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2. A 细节理解题。根据表格内容My brother will come to help me if I have problems with my homework.故选A。

3. B 细节理解题。根据文章内容的理解,可知Ben做作业超过两个小时;Linda在一个小时之内;Jack少于一小时;Kathy用半个小时,故选B。

4. D 细节理解题。根据文章内容的理解,可知Jack和Kathy都在八年级,故选择D。 5. B 细节理解题。根据对文章内容的理解,可知Ben和Linda不用电脑做作业,故选择B。 B篇

1. B 细节理解题。由“Some children are flying kites near the river. They are very high and Peter can see them from the classroom.”可知学校附近有条河。故选B。

2. D 细节理解题。由“Some children are flying kites near the river. They are very high and Peter can see them from the classroom.”可知皮特可以看见一些小孩在放风筝。故选D。

3. D 细节理解题。由“ After lunch his aunt comes to see his mother and brings a kite to him.”可知她的阿姨午饭后来看他妈妈。选D最佳。

4. C 细节理解题。由“‘It’s time to go to school,’ says his mother, ‘You can fly it after dinner.’”可知妈妈让他晚饭后可以放风筝。故选C。

5. C 细节理解题。由“He only thinks how to fly the kite.”可知在学校里皮特只想着怎么放风筝了。故选C。 C篇

1.B 由第一段的Because there was not enough land,this was built (被建造) out into the sea.“因为没有足够的陆地,因此飞机场被建在海里”可知答案为B。

2.C 由第一段的Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.“九龙在香港是两个大城市之一”可知答案为C。

3.D 由第三段的Chinese and English are spoken by many people.“许多人说汉语和英语”可知答案为D。

4.A 由第四段第一句“世界各地的人们每年来香港旅游”推知,每年香港有很多旅游者。 5.D 第四段的大意为“香港是一个旅游的好地方”。

四.任务型阅读

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1.physics 由第四段第一句可知此处应为物理课。

2.math 由第二段第二句“同学们每天上一节数学课”知周二第一节课为数学课。 3.art 由第四段最后一句“此外,每周三下午有一节美术课”可知此处应填art。

4.English 由第二段最后一句“两节英语课在周四上午被安排在一起”可知此处应填English。 5.Chinese 由第三段最后一句“两节语文课也应被安排在一起来让学生写作文”可知此处应填Chinese。

五. 首字母填空

1.subway 我妹妹总是走路去工作,但是有时她乘地铁。 2.ride 在中国的许多城市,学生骑自行车去上学。 3.kilometers 刘明的家离学校大概12千米远。 4.dream 他的伟大梦想是成为一个职业作家。 5.hundred 五十加五十等于100. 6.live

医生怀疑是否病人能过挺过那个月。 在路的转角很容易发生事故。

7.crossing

8.bridge 在上一次地震的时候,大桥塌了。 9.afraid 为什么我们如此害怕对我们的孩子说不? 10.dream 昨晚,我做了一个很糟糕的梦。

六书面表达. One possible version:

Wang Hui is my good friend.She goes to school in Shanghai.Her home is about two kilometers from school.She usually rides her bike to school and it takes her about fifteen minutes.But when it rains, she goes to school by taxi.It takes her only four minutes.Her father and mother both work in a hospital.It’s five kilometers from their home.They take a car to work.It takes them about fifteen minutes.

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