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服装篇英语学习

2022-07-04 来源:步旅网
服装篇:

underskirt 衬裙 underwear,underclothes 内衣裤

underpants, pants 内衣裤 (美作:shorts) briefs 短内裤,三角裤 panties 女短内裤 knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤

brassiere, bra 乳罩 corselet 紧身胸衣 stays, corset 束腰,胸衣 waistcoat 背心 slip, petticoat 衬裙 girdle 腰带 stockings 长袜

suspenders 袜带 (美作:garters) suspender belt 吊袜腰带 (美作:garter belt)

socks 短袜 tights, leotard 紧身衣裤 handkerchief 手帕 bathing trunks 游泳裤 bathing costume,msuit, bathing suit 游泳衣 bikini 比基尼泳衣

apron 围裙

pinafore (带护胸)围裙 skirt 西服裙 dress with cape 披肩连衣裙 chemise frock 无袖连衣裙 bias skirt 斜裙 mini-skirt 超短裙 tiered skirt 带裙 qipao style skirt 旗袍裙

two(four,six,eight) gored skirt 两(四,六,八)幅裙

long(short) skirt 长(短)裙 overskirt 套裙 dress 连衣裙 jumper skirt 背心裙 flare skirt 喇叭裙 pleated skirt 褶裙 straight skirt 筒裙 gored skirt 多褶裙 apron skirt 围裙 culottes 裙裤 shawl 披肩

英美菜谱常用分类词汇表

1 烹调方式 Cooking Method

fried... 煎...

deep fried... 炸(干炸)... quick-fried/stir-fried...(爆)炒... braised... 炖(烧)... stewed... 闷(炖、煨)... steamed...蒸... smoked... 熏... roast... 烤... grilled... 烤...

crisp... 香酥... spicy... 麻辣... caramelized... 拔丝... toffee...拔丝... dices... ...丁

mashed... ...馅、泥... in brown sauce 红烧... ... in soy sauce 酱汁... ... in hot sauce 干烧... ... in tomato sauce 茄汁... ...

in black bean sauce 豆瓣... ... in rice wine 糟溜... ... with fish flavor 鱼香... ...

with sweet and sour flavor 糖醋... ... in soup 汆... ... shreds ...丝 ... slices ...片 ... cubes ...块

2 调味品 Condiments

table salt 食盐 sugar 白糖 cheese 奶酪/干酪 vinegar 醋 butter 黄油 pepper 胡椒 soy sauce 酱油 cream 奶油 curry 咖哩

mustard 芥茉 tomato sauce 蕃茄酱 honey 蜂蜜 gravy 肉汁 jam 果酱 cube sugar 方糖 ginger 姜 garlic 大蒜 shallot 大葱 mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 sweet soybean paste 甜面酱

3 汤类 Soup

clear soup/thin soup/consomme 清汤pottage/thick soup 浓汤 broth 肉汤 beef soup 牛肉汤 tomato soup 西红柿汤 cabbage soup 洋白菜汤

vegetable soup 菜汤 chicken soup 鸡汤

creamed chicken soup 奶油鸡汤 fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤 creamed ham soup 奶油火腿汤 beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤 creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤 beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤 creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤 hot and sour soup 酸辣汤

minced chicken and corn pottage 鸡茸粟米汤curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤

4 主食 Staple food

中餐主食Chinese Food rice gruel/porridge 大米粥 millet gruel 小米粥

steamed bun/steamed bread 馒头

steamed twisted roll 花卷 meat pie 馅饼 pancake 煎饼

meatbun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子

dumpling 饺子

wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨 noodles 面条

sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面

fried noodles 炒面 stretched noodles 拉面 noodles with soup 汤面

noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面 beef noodles 牛肉面 spring roll春卷 rice noodles 米线 sweet dumpling 元宵 egg fried rice 蛋炒饭 deep-fried dough sticks 油条

soybean milk 豆浆 muffin 松糕/饼 cruller 油饼

5 西餐主食Western Food

bread 面包 toast 烤面包/土司 rye bread 黑麦面包 bun 小圆面包 hamburger 汉堡包

bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包 sandwich 三明治

tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治 hotdog 热狗

biscuits/crackers/cookies 饼干 pancake 烤饼/薄饼 pizza 比萨饼 meat-pie 肉馅饼

barley gruel 大麦粥 oatmeal 燕麦粥 French fries 炸薯条 pudding 布丁 macaroni 通心面 spaghetti 意大利面条

6 主菜 Entrees

西餐主菜Western Entrees beef steak 牛排 (rare) 半熟的(牛排) roast beef 烤牛排

(medium-rare) 适中偏生的(牛排) curry beef 咖哩牛排 ( medium) 适中的(牛排) real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排

(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的(牛排)roast veal 烤小牛排

(well done) 熟透的(牛排) spiced beef 五香牛排 braised beef 焖牛排 roast mutton 烤羊肉 lamb chop 羊排 porp chop 猪排 sliced ham 火腿片

roast turkey 烤火鸡 roast chicken 烤油鸡 curried chicken 咖哩鸡 roast duck 烤鸭 smoked carp 熏鲤鱼 sardine 沙丁鱼 fried fish 炸鱼 fried eggs 煎鸡蛋 boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋 poached eggs 荷包蛋 omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋/蛋卷 pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜

salad 色拉

salad dressing 色拉酱 chicken salad 鸡色拉 French 法式(色拉酱) vegebable salad 素菜色拉 Italian 意大利式(色拉酱) ham salad 火腿色拉

Blue cheese 蓝乳酪式(色拉酱) Russian 俄式(色拉酱) backed potato 烤土豆 mashed potato 土豆泥

7 中餐主菜Chinese Dishes

bean curb 豆腐 beansprouts 豆芽 steamed chicken 清蒸鸡 braised chicken 焖鸡 Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭

preserved eggs 松花蛋 braised pork 红烧扣肉 red-cooked pork 红烧肉 sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉 broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片 chop suey 炒杂碎 stir-fried liver 炒猪肝 sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼 meat balls 肉丸子 fried prawns 炸大虾 steamed turtle 炖甲鱼

8 甜点 Dessert

cake蛋糕

cream cake 奶油蛋糕 ice-cream 冰淇淋 pie 馅饼

vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋

shortcake 松饼

chocolate ice-cream 巧克力冰淇淋 tart 果馅饼

strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋 apple pie 苹果馅饼 ice sucker 冰棍 jello 冰糕 pastry 点心 yam 甜薯 sweet potato 番薯 raisin 葡萄干

9 DRINKS

软饮料非酒精饮料 soft drinks/beverages coffee 咖啡

black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡 decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡

coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡 instant coffee 速溶咖啡 plain coffee 纯咖啡 milk 牛奶 tea 茶 green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉花茶 tea bags 袋泡茶 yogurt 酸奶

cocacola/coke/cocoa 可口可乐 7-up 七喜

Pepsi Cola 百事可乐

Diet Pepsi 无糖百事可乐 Sprite 雪碧 fruit juice 水果汁 lemonade 柠檬汁 orangeade 桔子汁 mineral water 矿泉水 soda water 汽水

fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁 Fruit Punch 水果混合饮料 beer 啤酒

light beer 淡啤酒 draught beer 扎啤

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