Unit One
4. Translation
Directions: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese. 1. All things are difficult before they are easy. 凡事总是由难而易。
2. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up. 历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。
3. Even young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. 就连手里没多少钱年轻人也不想买便宜家具，因为对这些便宜家具很快就会厌倦。
4. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in powerful or moving words. 伟大的作家不仅拥有为大的思想，还能用有力、感人的语言表达这些思想。 5. In no other region in the world can you find such rare animals as giant pandas.
像大熊猫这样的珍稀动物在世界其他地区你是找不到的。
6. Luckily, the planes appear to be quite safe. 很幸运，这些飞机安全降落了。 7. Most of the plants like water and sunshine. 大多数植物都喜欢水和阳光。
8. Semiconductor chips are small in size and light in weight. 半导体芯片体积小而且重量轻。
9. The evolution theory explains the differences in sleep among animals.
进化论解释动物之间的睡眠差异。
10. The library is to be closed because it needs redecorating. 图书预定要关闭，因为它需要重新装
修。
5. Composition:
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80字的作文。
Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? 大学校园应当对游客开放？
1．校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同。你的观点； 2．阐述你的理由； 3．结论，重申观点。
Many university campus, especially those of famous brand university, has recently become a new tourist attractions. Some people are very much in favor of campus be open to tourists, tourism industry will promote the development of the open campus, and some people are opposed, the reason is, he may bring security hidden trouble to the school, will affect the teachers and students life. I think, the school can open to visitors once a week is feasible, such as on Saturday or Sunday. Because it can kill two birds with one stone. First of all, the campus weekend open to tourists can push the push for tourism, and will not affect the normal teaching activities; on the other hand, open
campus will help to attract the attention of the public, improve the visibility of the school, the students do not out of school can be directly with the outside world exchanges, increase the life experience. So, should the university campus be open to tourists.
许多大学校园，尤其是那些名牌大学，最近已成为新的旅游景点。有些人是非常赞成校园开放给游客的，校园开放将促进旅游业的发展，而有些人则持反对意见，理由是，他可能给学校带来安全隐患，会影响
老师和学生的生活。我认为，学校可以每周向游客开放一次是可行的，如在星期六或星期日。因为它可以一举两得。首先，校园周末向游客开放可推动推动旅游事业，并且不会影响正常的教学活动；另一方面，校园开放将有助于吸引公众的注意力，提高学校的知名度，使学生不出校门便可与外界直接交流、增加生活阅历。所以说，大学校园应当对游客开放。
Unit Two
4. Translation翻译
1). A characteristic of American culture is to respect the self-made man – the man who has made it through his own efforts. 1）美国文化的一个特点就是尊重自我奋斗者，即通过自身努力成功的人。 2). He wanted to help all the wounded people no matter which side they were fighting for. 2). 他想帮助所有受伤的人，不管他们是为了哪一方而战。
3). I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to act. 3). 我被他们相互矛盾的意见搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。
4). In many factories, an assembly line is used to speed up the efficiency of the workforce. 4). 许多工厂采用装配线来提高生产效率。
5). John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant. 5). 尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
6). Laptop computers are popular all over the world and give people easy access to the Internet. 6). 手提电脑在全世界都十分普及，为人们提供便利上网的途径。
7). My doctor advised that I write down any worries, thoughts or questions before I go to bed. 7). 我的医生建议我上床睡觉前写下所有担忧、想法与问题。 8). Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk. 8).过会儿，就是我的朋友带着杰克去散步的时间了。
9). The greater amount of time you spent learning English, the greater progress you are likely to make. 9).你投入英语学习的时间越多，可能取得的进步就越大。
10). The more experiences we have, the more capable we are likely to be. 10). 我们经历得越多，我们的能力就会越强。
5. Writing:
Instructions: 建议你30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提示内容用英语写出一篇不少于80词的作文。
Parents Are the Best Teachers
1.父母是最好的老师； 2.解释其中的原因； 3.重申观点。
Our parents are our first, is the best teacher, because they teach us the most important thing in life. They always have our b. They always have our best interests at heart. Since we were born of that a moment, to walk, learn to talk, they are our first teacher, teach us language and many other practical skills. After growing up, they teach us how to
separate, how to learn. How to get along with people etc.. They teach us to our purpose is to prepare for the future of a better life. They teach by precept and example, always want the best for us. Although in our life, will learn from many people, learning
professional skills, learning how to do things, these include school teachers, classmates, friends, colleagues, boss, etc.. However, no teacher can take the place of parents, because parents are our most sincere teacher, only the parents' love is not in return, is the world's most selfless. Therefore, parents are the best teachers.
我们的父母是我们的第一个、也是最好的老师，因为他们教给我们生活中最重要的东西。他们总是把我们的最大利益放在心上。从我们出世的那一刻，到走路、学说话，他们都是我们的第一个老师，教我们语言和许多其他实用技巧。长大后，他们教我们如何独立，如何学习。如何与人相处等。他们教导我们的目的是要我们为将来的美好生活做准备。他们言传身教，总是想给我们最好的。尽管在我们的一生中，会向很多人学习，学习专业技能，学习做人做事，这些人包括学校的老师、同学、朋友、同事、老板等。然而，没有老师能代替父母，因为父母是我们最真诚的老师，唯有父母的爱是不图回报的，是世界上最无私的。所以，父母是最好的老师。
Unit Three
4. Translation
1. The more you read the text, the easier you will find it to understand it.
你把课文读得越透，你就会发现就越容易理解它。
2. The students are encouraged to take part in the national English speaking contest.
鼓励学生参加全国英语演讲竞赛。
3. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。 4. This is indeed a most pressing problem. 这的确是一个非常棘手的问题。
5. Though this question is very difficult, if you keep on trying, you will find the right answer.
尽管这个问题很难，但是如果你继续不断尝试，你会得到正确答案的。
6. When we praise the Chinese leadership and the people, we are not merely being polite.
我们赞美中国领导人和中国人民不仅仅是出于礼貌。
7. These people moved from place to place. 这些人从一个地方移动到的地方。
8. These two students from our school have been admitted to Beijing University.
我们学校这两个学生已经被北京大学录取了。
9. Many young people want to be volunteers for Beijing Olympic Games.
许多年轻人想做奥运会的志愿者。
10. This custom has a long tradition. 这一风俗历史悠久。
5. Writing
建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
The Way to Success
1. 每个人都试图在事业上获得成功； 2. 获得成功的要素； 3. 我坚信…
Everyone tries to achieve success in his occupation career, but less successful, why, loser? Because successful people have three elements: a strong will, perseverance and diligence. Regardless of the cause of much difficulty, they always firm and indomitable, never give up halfway. Life is short and we have too many things to do. I firmly believe that if there is no diligence and perseverance, nothing can succeed, success belongs to the continuous efforts of the people.
每个人都试图在他的职业生涯取得成功，但成功的少，失败的人多,为什么？因为成功的人具备三要素即坚强的意志、顽强的毅力和勤奋精神。不管事业遇到多大的困难，他们总是坚韧不拔，做事从不半途而废。生命是短暂的，我们有太多的事情要做。我坚信，如果没有勤奋和坚持，任何事都不能成功，成功属于那些不断努力的人。
Unit Four
4. Translation
Directions: translate each of the following sentences from English to Chinese. 1) He has sympathy for all poor people. 他对所有穷苦人都富有同情心。 2) Talking for a long time makes me tired. 长时间的谈话使我感到疲倦。
3) The man-made satellite made by China is working very well. 中国制造的人造卫星运行良好。 4) The earthquake in Sichuan made Chinese people unite as one. 发生在四川的地震使全中国人民团结的像一个人似的。
5) Wisdom is much more important than knowledge. 智慧比知识重要得多。 6) We must read as much as possible to enlarge our vocabulary. 我们必须尽可能多的阅读以扩大我们的词汇量。
7) A friend of mine from high school is working in England now. 我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。 8) I've got accustomed to the weather in Shanghai. 我已经适应了上海的这种天气。 9) Nothing in the world moves faster than light.世界上没有什么东西比光走得更快。 10) It is known to all that exercises are good for health.. 众所周知，锻炼有益于健康。
5. Composition
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
Where to live
1. 有人喜欢住在城市； 2. 有人喜欢住在农村； 3. 我的看法。
Some people like living in the city, but also some people like living in the countryside, city life is convenient, the air is fresh. The city has a good infrastructure, convenient transportation, perfect health service system, complete entertainment facilities, various types of shopping environment, meet different people's living needs, can enjoy the comfort and convenience of life. But there are many problems, such as, pollution, noise, traffic congestion and so on. Compared with the city life, rural pollution and low noise, very few traffic jams, but medical treatment, school, shopping and so far less than the city, not to mention the remote and a mountainous area. But I think that with the further deepening of reform and opening up, the gradual improvement of comprehensive national strength,
the gap between urban and rural areas will be further reduced, perhaps in the future way of life may be: work in the city, a vacation in the countryside.
有人喜欢生活在城市，但也有些人喜欢生活在农村，城市生活方便，农村空气新鲜。城市有良好的基础设施，便利的交通，完善的健康服务体系，齐全的娱乐设施，各种类型的购物环境，满足不同人群的生活需要，可享受舒适便捷的生活。但存在的问题也很多，如，污染，噪音，交通堵塞等等。与城市生活相比，农村污染和噪音小，很少发生交通堵塞的情况，但就医、上学、购物等远不及城市，更别说边远山区了。但我觉着随着改革开放的进一步深入，国家综合实力的逐步提高，城乡间的差距会进一步缩小，或许将来的生活方式或许是：工作在城市，休假在农村。
Unit Five
4. Translation:
1)．Does the computer have instructions on it? 电脑上面有使用说明吗？ 2)．I'll have to try using the search engines. 我得试着用这个搜索引擎。
3)．Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health? 你不认为抽烟对你的身体有害吗？
4)．I was too excited to say a word in front of him. 我当时太兴奋了，以至于在他面前什么也说不出来了 5)．The plan has been over fulfilled by now. 目前，已经超额完成计划。
6)．The doctor said there was nothing wrong with his eyes 医生说他的眼睛没有毛病。 7)．In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.
像这种的植物在世界上的其它任何一个国家中都找不到。
8)．Once all the information is completed, you sign here. 所有内容都填完之后，你就在这儿签名。 9)．It's not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much.
那跟你很喜欢的重金属音乐并没有什么不同。
10)．This TV channel has too many commercials. 这个电视台频道广告太多了。
5.Writing:
建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的作文。
Travel Arrangement
选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容： 1.说明你想旅游的地点；
2.说明你为什么选择这个地点； 3.描述你的旅行计划。
I want to go in Hainan. Referred to as Joan, nickname of Joan state.
I want to go to Hainan, because of his rich tourist resources, is China's land area (land area and marine area) the first big province, is second only to Taiwan Island, the second largest island of china. Hainan province Qiongzhou Strait to the north and Guangdong province boundary, the North West Bay and the the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Vietnam are relatively close to the South China Sea and Taiwan Province, East Hope, Southeast and South in the South China Sea and Philippines, Brunei and Malaysia to. And the Paracel Islands, Spratly Islands, the Zhongsha Islands and many other island.
I want to use a month to play over Hainan Five Fingers Group grand canyon rafting, Five Fingers Group
in Hainan, Jianfengling tropical rain forests, Sanya size Dongtian scenic spot, Sanya Coconut Dream the promenade, Sanya size Dongtian, Sanya Nanshan Cultural Tourism Zone, Sanya Island, Wuzhizhou Island, Yalong Bay and other famous scenic spots in Sanya.
我想去的地方是海南。简称琼，别称琼州。
之所以想去海南，就是因为他的旅游资源非常丰富，是中国国土面积（陆地面积加海洋面积）第一大省，是仅次于台湾岛的中国第二大岛。海南省北以琼州海峡与广东省划界，西临北部湾与广西壮族自治区和越南相对，东濒南海与台湾省对望，东南和南边在南海中与菲律宾、文莱和马来西亚为邻。还有西沙群岛、南沙群岛、中沙群岛等众多岛屿。
我要要用一个月的时间玩遍海南五指山大峡谷漂流、海南五指山、尖峰岭热带雨林、三亚大小洞天景区、三亚椰梦长廊、三亚大小洞天、三亚南山文化旅游区、三亚西岛、蜈支洲岛、三亚亚龙湾等著名景点。
Unit Six
4. Translation.
1) 2) 3) 4)
I don't want to spend five dollars on a cup of water. 我不想花五美元买一瓶水。
I've never heard such good music in a computer game. 我在电脑游戏里从没有听过这么好的音乐。 Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late. 由于交通拥挤，我们晚了十分钟。 She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so early. 她喜欢迈克，但她不想那么早就结婚。
5) This is the most wonderful day of my life, because I'm here with you now.
今天是我一生中最美好的一天，因为我现在和你在一起。
6) When I was young, I'd listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.
当我还是个小孩的时候，我常听收音机，等待我最喜欢的歌。 7) The moon looks much bigger than any other stars in the sky.
月亮看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多。 8) Travel broadens the mind. 旅行可以开阔眼界。
9) People use science knowledge to understand and change nature.
人们利用科学知识去了解自然，改造自然。
10) A dog is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.
在动物中，狗素以其聪明与和善而著称。
5. Composition
要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
If you are …
作文内容是你未来20年的设想。介绍20年后的你。内容可适当发挥。
I have 56 years old this year, after 20 years is 76, then I will have more free time. In order not to let themselves be troubled and boring, I will put themselves wanted to do, want to learn all the one one implementation, will pass through the land of the motherland, at the same time, where the shot where, capture the beautiful mountains and rivers scene the motherland, achieve when young photographers dream to do. In addition, adhere to exercise every day to keep a healthy body, without trouble foundation to others, as far as
possible for others and for the society to do some useful work.
今年我已经56岁了，20年后已经是76了，到那时我会有更多的空闲时间。为了不让自己被困扰和无聊，我会把自己曾经想做、想学的都一一实现，要走遍祖国的大江南北，同时，走到哪里就拍摄到哪里，捕捉祖国美丽的山河景象，实现年轻时想做摄影家的梦想。另外，要每天坚持锻炼，保持一个健康的身体，在不给别人找麻烦的基础上，尽量为他人、为社会多做些有益的工作。
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