中考模拟题
英语试题
(全卷共九个大题
注意事项：
1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
满分：150分
考试时间：120分钟)
第I卷（共95分）
例：How much is the T-shirt?
A.￡19.15
B.￡9.18
C . ￡9.15
答案是：C
I、听力测试(共30分)
A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题
C. Good evening. C. Yes, she does. C. It’s sunny. C. It’s not a big deal. C. By reading. C. Of course not.
第一节（每小题1.5分, 共9分）
听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Good morning 2. A. Yes, I do. 3. A. It’s Monday. 4. A. Yes, I’d love to. 5. A. By bus.
6. A. Good idea!
第二节（每小题1.5分, 共9分）
B. Good afternoon. B. Yes, he does. B. It’s a book. B. No, I can’t. B. By hand. B. I am not sure.
听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从
对应题目的答案标。7. A. Yes, she can. 8. A. Dramas. 9. A. Once. 10. A. It’s easy. 11. A. Send cards.
12. A. Reading a letter.
第三节（每小题1.5分, 共6分）题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第
B. Cartoons. B. A week.
A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，并把答题卡上
C. We are not sure. C. Action movies C. Once a week. C. It’s difficult. C. Buy some CDs. C. Sending a letter.
B. No, she can’t.
B. It’s interesting. B. Buy some books. B. Writing a letter.
听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从
13和14两小题。
A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，并把答题卡上对应
13.What are they talking about?
A. Dinner B. Park
14. Where can they eat the Beijing duck? A. In the park
听第二段材料，回答第
B. Behind the park
15和16两小题。
C. Chinese food C. Next to the park
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15. Jane is going to study in ______. A. China B. England 16. What does Jane want to learn? A. Math
B. English
C. America C. Medicine
第四节（每小题1.5分, 共6分）
听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从
应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. If you travel to other countries, you should learn how to ______.
A. greet others
18. In______, you should bow. A.America
A. necessary A. read magazines
B. shakes hands B. Japan B. interesting B. watch movies
C. say hello C. Brazil C. important C. travel around
, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
。
A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，并把答题卡上对
19. It’s ______ for us to learn about the customs. 20. The best way to learn customs is to ______.
Ⅱ. 单项选择。（每小题1分, 共10分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案
21. He is______ eighteen-year-old boy who has entered ______university.
A. an; a
B. a; /
C. /; an C. thousands of
D. an; an
D. two thousands of
22. There are ______ students in Chongqing.
A. two thousands B. two thousand of
23. Anna has a poor sense of . Sometimes, she can’t even find her way home. ______
A.decision A.built
B. direction B. was built
C. dialogue C. will build C. unless
D. director D. will be built D. although
24. A new museum ______ in my hometown in 5 years. 25. You can’t get good grades ______ you study hard. A. if B. but 26. — Must I do my homework now?
—______. We must finish it in this class. A. No, you can’t. C. Yes, you can.
A.turn on B. turn off
28. Can you speak English as ______ as others?
A.good
B. better
29. He is the student ______ is good at writing.
A.which B. whom
A.how long is it C.how long it is
B. Yes, you must. D. No, you couldn’t. C．turn up C. best
C．what
B.how far is it D.how far it is
A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案
,并把答题卡上对
27. The students can’t hear the video clearly. Could you please ______ the video?
D. turn down D. well
D. who
30. Do you know ______ from your school to the bus station.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分, 共15分）
根据短文内容，从
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应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Could you live for one month without buying anything new? Buy Nothing New Month Australia in 2010. It changes people once a year to buy nothing new --
32
31
in
food, products used for
hygiene(卫生), and medicine – for 30 days.
The aim is to encourage people to reduce waste. It also makes us think about the 33 our shopping habits have on the environment. But the challenge is not simply about going without. People can find other ways to get 34 they want. Here are a few examples of 35 to get nothing new.
Shopping secondhand
Many people shop for secondhand products at special places like flea(跳蚤) markets. There, you can 36 find lots of things at good prices, and your money often goes for a good reason. And while you’re there, why not give away something you no longer use 37 someone else can buy it?
Swapping(交换) It is 38 to swap with the help of the Internet. There are many 39 , such as swap.com, where you can post a photo of something you don’t need. Then other users can offer something as a swap.
So, why not try the challenge for yourself ?You can be a kind 40 to the environment and also to your wallet. 31. A. started B. opened C. held D. happened 32. A. against B. except C. besides D. among 33. A. difference B. influence C. importance D. independence 34 A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 35. A. what B. when C. why D. how 36. A. never B. hardly C. ever D. usually 37. A. even if B. as well C. so that D. in order to 38. A. easy B. serious C. real D. dangerous 39. A. places B. websites C. shops D. letters 40. A. teacher B. friend C. classmate D. enemy
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(41-43每小题1分,44-59每小题2分, 共35分)
阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案
A
The world is so colorful in our eyes. But does it look the same through the eyes of animals? Animals live a different life from us humans. They have different needs. So their eyesight(all kinds of ways.
视力) is special in
, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
。
Dogs can see fewer colors than us and they can only see blue, brown and yellow. So when you
go out with your pet dog, you’d better wear blue or yellow clothes so that your dog can follow you more easily.
Mice can move one eye in different directions while keeping the other eye still. It’s better to see their enemies. They can’t see as many colors as us. It’s not necessary because they mostly come out at night.
Horses are very tall and their eyes are on either side of the heads, so they can see wider than humans. However, a horse has a blind point in front of its nose. They can see green and blue, but most of the time they see grey.
41.Dogs can’t see______. A.blue
B. yellow C. brown D. grey
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42．______can see wider than humans. A. Dogs B. Mice C. Horses 43. The article above may come from a magazine about ______.
A. history B. fashion C. journey
D. Dogs and mice D. science
B
Are you angry about the noise of your alarm clock every morning? Still feel sleepy after getting up? Now, you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock, and you needn’t hear its unpleasant noise every morning.
The Glo Pillow(发光枕头) can wake you up with soft LED lights. They produce the soft light over 40 minutes just like the sunrise.
The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock. It was designed by Eoin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressure of a “24 hour” lifestyle.
The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface. It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillow’s surface, and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried face down into the pillow. Forty minutes before the pre-set(预设) alarm time, the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set “body clock”and makes people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.
44. The noise of the alarm may make people ______.
A. relaxed B. happy C. excited D. Angry 45. The pillow wakes people up with ______.
A. light B. sound C. smell D. touch 46. If the user wants to get up at 6:40a.m., the Glo Pillow will start working at ______.
A. 6:00a.m. B. 6:10a.m. C. 6:20a.m. D. 6:30a.m. 47. The writer thinks that ______.
A. nobody likes the alarm clock because it always makes people angry．B. everyone will use the Glo Pillow instead of the traditional alarm clock．C. it’s common to sleep with our heads completely buried face down into the pillow. D. The Glo Pillow can help people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly.
C
Hundreds of years ago, life was harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machineLife today has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution to all living things in the world.
Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt (被状物) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog.
Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t let dirty smoke go into the air.
We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground. We can go to work by bus with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight against pollution. 48. Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ______.
A. there were not many people B. there were too many people
C. there were no modern medicines
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D. there were plenty of modern machines 49. The most serious kind of pollution is ______.
A. noise pollution B. air pollution 50. The underlined word it refers to ______.
A. factories B. city
51. To fight against the pollution, we must ______.
A. clean water after it is thrown away B. throw waste things in the dustbin C. let dirty smoke go into the air
D.encourage more people to drive to work.
C. water pollution C. air
D. waste things D. quilt
D
Wonderful, amazing, unbelievable ……
What word would you choose to describe China’s volleyball women players? There is no doubt that they have a special place in the every Chinese people’s heart.
On September 29th, 2019, the Chinese women’s volleyball team beat Argentina on FIVB World Cup(女排世界杯) and won the World Cup.
It was China’s fifth World Cup victory. Besides this, Chinese women’s volleyball team has also won three golds in the Olympics and two golds in World Championship.
As China’s 70th anniversary(周年纪念) of the founding of the People’s Republic of China is coming, ______, with related topics viewed over 940 million times on Weibo by Sunday afternoon.
“This year is the 70th anniversary of the founding of our country. The best we can do is to pay back our nation, which has given so much to our team,” said Lang, the first person to win Olympic volleyball gold both as a player and a coach, “As long as we have a chance, we will try our best to win the game, making sure to raise the national flag and play the national anthem(国歌) at the stadium.” It perfectly showed the fighting spirit of China’s volleyball women players. 52. The Chinese women’s volleyball team has got ______golds in World Cup.
A. two B. three C. five 53. There are three main volleyball events including ______.
A. Olympic games, World Championship, FIVB World Cup B. World Championship, FIVB World Cup, FIFA World Cup C. FIVB World Cup, FIFA World Cup, Olympic games
D. FIFA World Cup, World Championship, FIVB World Cup 54. The best choice for the missing part is ______.
A. their victory failed to attract great attention on American social media B. their victory failed to attract great attention on Chinese social media C. their victory has attracted great attention on Chinese social media D. their victory has attracted great attention on American social media 55. The passage is in a ______tone(语气).
A.sad B. angry C. funny
E
D. ten
D. proud
Conor Grennan was unwilling to be a volunteer. The 29-year-old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it.
However, he went to work at a children’s home in Nepal. His first thought was to make people remember him. “I thought that if I volunteered just once, I could retell the story over and over so that everyone could remember me,” Grennan said in a Huffington Post article.
However, his three-month staying at the children’s home turned into an unusual experience. It was 2004 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year-long around-the-world trip, His first three months were spent in Nepal.
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When he arrived in the village, he knew nothing about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Children’s Home, he was warmly welcomed by the children. The young American ended up caring for 18 children. He later discovered that they were trafficked(被拐卖的)children. So he walked through the mountains with great difficulty to find the kids’ families. “I started walking with photos of the kids.”he told the Reuters reporter. “I would show up in villages and show photographs around. I went with 24 photos, and I found 24 families.”
At the same time, he put his heart into Nepalese culture.
Grennan said, “Volunteering is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives.”
He also encouraged others to do what he had done. He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up.
Grennan’s fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince, came out last week.56. The Chinese meaning of the underlined word unwilling“” is ______.A.主动的B. 积极的C. 勉强的D. 乐意的57. When Grennan came to the Little Princes Children, the children were______. ’s Home
A.sick B. lost C. sad D. excited 58. From the passage we can learn that Grennan ______.A. found the kids’ families easilyB. was good at taking pictures
C. wrote the book about his experience D. asked more people to write books 59. The best title of this passage is ______.
A. Traveling experience around Nepal B. In Poor Children’s Home in Nepal C. How to Write a book about Children D. Volunteering that has changed his life
Ⅴ. 口语运用。（每小题1分, 共5分）
从方框中选出正确的句子补全对话
, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
(其中有两项是多余的
)。
A：Hello, Lisa. Why are you worried?
B：I can’t find my Chinese dictionary. Could you please tell me where I can get a new one? A：Sure.
60
You can buy one dictionary there easily.
A.You’d better hurry up.
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B.There is a bookstore on the Jiefang Road. C.It depends on how you get there.
D.You’re welcome. E.It’s far from our school.
F.Where is the bus station?
G.Is there a book store near here?
B：When does it close?
A：It usually closes at 5:30 p.m. It’s 4:30 now. A：
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B：OK, I will. But how long does it take to go there? B：Can I take a bus there?
A：Yes. It takes you about five minutes to get there by bus. B：
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A：Over there! It’s just next to our school. B：Thanks a lot. A:
64
60. ______ 61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______64. ______
第Ⅱ卷(55分)
VI．任务型阅读。(65-67, 每小题2分, 68题3分, 共9分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
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If you and your friends are deeply interested in a subject, you may want to start a club about it. By
starting a club, you can find more people who like this subject. You can also get some experience and learn something from it. That will be helpful for your future. If you would like to do that, there are some good suggestions for you.
First, you need to find some people who have the same interest as you. With the same interest, they will be happy to join your club. What’s more, they will also help you manage the club. In this way, it’s easier to keep the club working well.
You also need a teacher in your club. The teacher will encourage more students to join the club. When you are in trouble, you can ask the teacher for help.
When these things are ready, you need to choose a leader of the club. The leader will call on members to make rules for the club.
Do you want to join a club or create a new club? It’s up to you. It is believed that a club can make your school life more wonderful.
65. Can you find more people who like this subject by starting a club?
____________________________________________________________________ 66. What’ｓ the first step for starting a club? ____________________________________________________________________ 67. Why do you need a teacher in your club?
____________________________________________________________________ 68.Are clubs important for students’ school life? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________
VII．完成句子。(每空1分, 共10分)
根据所给提示完成句子
, 每空一词。
69. He plays the guitar every day. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ the guitar every day. 70. What’s the weather like?（改为同义句）
______ ______ the weather?
71.I have done my homework. （改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ your homework? 72.比起动画片，她更喜欢喜剧片。
She ______ comedies ______ cartoons. 73.我应该在哪里等公交车呢?
Where should I______ ______ the bus?
VIII．短文填空。(每空2分, 共16分)
根据下面短文内容
, 在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词
, 使短文完整、通顺。
OK is one of the most common expressions on the earth. We use it for so many times every day. about two o’clock, OK?”“OK.”“OK” is 75
74
“How
to say, write and understand and is widely used. Each year,
March 23, people celebrate the “OK Day” together. It has been 180 years since it appeared.
Not only in English-speaking countries, but also in many other 76 around the world, people like to
77
of explaining a lot. For example, if someone asks you to go for a walk
use OK. What makes OK so popular? It’s hard to say. Maybe It’s because OK is simple but useful. With OK, people can answer simply
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after lunch, you can simply say “OK”. No reason needs to 78 given.
Where did this simple expression come from? Some people say OK was the name of somebody or something, but
79
think it started in the American Civil War(美国内战).
80 ,
Some might argue that the word is not formal enough to be used in some important situations. even the president(总统) of the United States once used OK in his speeches.
So, don’t worry. It’s OK to say OK. No matter OK. 74. ______ 78. ______
75. ______ 79. ______
76. ______ 80. ______
77. ______ 81. ______
81
you go, someone will understand you if you say
IX．书面表达。（20分）
随着科技的发展，越来越多的电子设备逐渐进入我们的生活中。平板电脑（pad）既可以帮助我们学习知识，又可以用来玩电子游戏。请你用英文写一篇短文，谈谈中学生使用pad的利与弊。短文应包含以下内容：
1. 使用pad在学习和生活方面的好处；
2. 使用pad对学生课堂和学习产生的负面影响；3. 提出自己的建议并说明理由。
作文要求：1. 要点齐全, 可适当发挥, 条理清晰, 意思连贯, 词句通顺。
2. 80个词左右。3. 文中不可出现任何真实姓名或校名。
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