一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:busstop
busstationsubwaystation
trainstation
2)表达采用怎样的交通方式去某地:
Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubway.2.情感态度价值观目标:
了解东西方国家出行方式的不同,以及不同的交通规则,教育学生注意交通安全,加深对交通知识的了解。倡导自觉遵守交通法规及礼貌,构建和谐的人际关系。了解交通的发展,培养创新精神。二、教学重难点1.教学重点:
通过进行听、说的训练,来提高学生们综合运用所学知识的能力。2.教学难点听力训练三、教学过程
Ⅰ.Warming-upandrevision1.GreetSsasusual.
2.PracticeaskingSsthewaytogetto…Ⅱ.Presentation
1.我们来认识几个新单词。I'llshowyousomepicturesonthescreen.Let'slearn
somenewwords.(在屏幕上展示p16页的图片)2.Ssreadandtrytorememberthenewwordsandexpressions.Ⅲ.1aMatching
T:1.Let'sopenourbooksatpage16,pointouttheblanklineinfrontofeachnumberedphrase.AskSstomatcheachphrasewithapicturebywritingtheletterofthepictureinthebankinfrontofthecorrectword.Onehasdoneforstudents.
2.Checktheanswers.Ⅳ.1bPairwork
1.Firstasktwostudentstoreadthedialoguetotheclass.Sa:Howdoyougettoschool?
Sb:Well,Iridemybiketothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubway.
2.Supposeyouusetwokindsoftransportationtogettoschool.Tellyourpartnerhowyougettoschool.
3.Sspracticetheconversationsinpairs.4.Letsomepairstoactouttheirconversations.Ⅴ.1c1dListening1c:
1.AskdifferentSstoreadeachlinetotheclass
2.PlaythetapefortheSstolistenandcheckthethingsMarywantstoknow.3.GetSsfinishthelisteningtaskthenchecktheanswers.1d:
1.Listenagain.HowdoesBobgettohisgrandparents'home?Check1or2.2.PlaythetapetwicefortheSstolistenandcheck.3.Checktheanswers.
Listenandcompletetheconversation.Mary:Iloveyourhome,Bob.It’sso_____!
Bob:Thanks,Mary.My______________homeisverybig,too.Mary:______dotheylive?
Bob:It’sabout____kilometersfromhere.Mary:Wow!That’s____.
Bob:Yes,itis.SoIgothereandseemygrandparentsonly_______________ayear.Mary:_____doyougetthere?Bob:Iusuallytakethe______.Mary:________doesittake?
Bob:Ittakesabout________.AndthenI_________fromthetrainstationtotheirhome.
Mary:Wow.That’salong_____.Ⅵ.1eSpeaking
1.LetstudentstellhowBobgetstohisgrandparents'home.Askstudentstousethepicturesin1d.Andwritethesesentencesontheblackboard.A:Howdoesgrandpagettothepark?B:First,he…to…C:Then,he…to…D:Finallyhe…
2.Ssworkwiththeirpartners.TrytosayhowBobgettohisgrandparents'home.3.Checktheanswers:Ⅶ.Exercises
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空词数不限。1.我们什么时间可以去他爷爷奶奶家?Whencanwegoto___________________?2.你觉得我们的英语老师怎么样?_________________ourEnglishteacher?3.看,你姐姐在公共汽车停靠站。Look!Yoursisterisatthe____________.4.玛丽想知道谁是艾丽斯。Mary____________whoAliceis.5.劳驾!地铁站在哪里?
Excuseme!Where’sthe_____________?Ⅱ.根据所给图片完成英语对话,每空词数不限。
1.
—_____________yougettoyourgrandparents’home?—Ifirst_________________.ThenI_____________.2.
—_____________yourfathergotothefarm(农场)?—Hefirst_____________andthen_____________there.Homework
1.WritedownhowBobgetstohisgrandparents’home.2.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.
3.Previewthestoryofthestudentscrossingtherivertotheirschool.
SectionB2(2a-Selfcheck)
一、教学目标:1.语言知识目标:1.语言知识目标:1)能掌握以下单词:
drive,live,stop,thinkof,cross,river,many,village,villager,between,between…and…,bridge,boat,ropeway,year,afraid,like,dream,cometrue2)阅读短文,获取相关信息的能力。3)复习及综合运用如何表达出行方式。
4)能正确运用take+出行方式;ride…及by…来表达自己的出行方式。5)能用所学的方式来描述自己或他的出行方式。2.情感态度价值观目标:
通过学习偏远乡村孩子上学的故事,唤起城市孩子的关注,同时懂得珍惜自己的生活和学习条件,从而更努力的学习。二、教学重难点1.教学重点:
1)通过读、写的训练,来让学生们能真正在实际活动中运用所学的知识。2)能恰当运用take+出行方式;ride…及by…来表达出行方式3)练习运用所学的知识来表达某人的出行方式。2.教学难点:阅读训练
如何运用所学的知识来正确表达某人的出行方式。三、教学过程I.Presentation
ShowSsthenewwords:
boat,leave,cross,river,village,villager,between,between…and…,bridge,ropeway,afraid,dreamⅡ.2aPre-reading
1.Lookatthepictureandtitlebelow.Guesswhatthepassageisabout.
T:Ithinkit'sabouthowsomestudentsgettoschool.Whatdoyouthink?S1:Ithinkit'sabouthowsomestudentsinthevillagegettoschool.S2:Ithinkit'sabouthowsomestudentsinthemountaingettoschool.Ⅲ.While-reading
1.2bReadthepassageandfindtheanswerstothequestionsbelow:1)Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2)Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?3)Doestheboylikehisschool?Why?
4)Whatisthevillager'sdream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?
阅读指导:首先,读这四个问题,记住这四个问题。其次,带着问题去仔细读短文,并在短文中寻找相关问题的回答依据。然后,根据相关依据,写出问题的答案。
Ssreadthepassageagainandtrytofindtheanswerstothequestions.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
2.仔细阅读课文,完成下面的图表,每空不超过四个单词。
3.2cLet'sworkon2c.Let'sreadthepassageagainandcompletethesentenceswiththewordsfromthepassage.
1)首先,阅读这个五个句子,掌握句子的意思,大体确定空格处所缺单词的词性,是形容词、名词还是动词等。
2)其次,带着这五个句子,在短文去寻找与这五个句子相关的依据。在相关的句子中寻找空格处所缺的单词。比如:第一句应是在短文中的第五句中“ButforthestudentsinavillageinYunnan,itisdifficult.”,可知本空格处应为difficult一词。其他几个也按这样的方法来做。3)最后,再读一遍这些句子,看有不有不恰当的地方。Checktheanswers:difficult,big,quickly,afraid,trueⅣ.Post-readingPairwork
Workinpairs.Onestudentisajournalist(记者),andtheotherisastudentinthevillage.Makeupyourconversations.Usethewordsandsentencesfromthepassage.Ⅴ.Languagepoints
1.…whattheythinkofthetrip.
thinkof
认为
e.g.WhatdoesBobthinkofthetrip?鲍勃认为旅行怎么样?Whatdo/doessb.thinkof…?某人觉得……怎么样?=Howdo/doessb.like…?
2.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.
between…and…
在……与……之间
between是个介词,表示在两者之间。e.g.MaryisbetweenJaneandLindaintheline.在队伍中,玛丽在简和琳达之间。
3.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.
cross横过;穿越(马路、河等)
e.g.Lookcarefulbeforeyoucrosstheroad.
过马路前要细心看!
4.Butheisnotafraid.afraid
adj.
害怕;恐惧
(1)beafraid……害怕的
e.g.Thegirlisveryafraid.小女孩很害怕。(2)beafraidof…
害怕……
e.g.Mysisterisafraidofsnakes.我妹妹害怕蛇。5.He’slikeafathertome.
like“像”。作介词,不是动词。e.g.Thefishlookslikeabigboat.那条鱼看起来像条船。(介词)Janelikeshistoryverymuch.简很喜欢历史。(动词)
6.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.1)therebe:
客观存在的“有”,强调存在的状态
therebe+主语(be动词的形式与主语保持一致)
2)have:主观方面,强调“所属”关系,表示“拥有,占有,具有”(have与主语保持人称和数的一致)
e.g.Therearemanyapplesonthetree.
Shehasaniceschoolbag.
7.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.
It’s+形容词(+forsb.)+todosth.(对某人来说)做某事是……的
英语中,动词不定式作主语时,常用it作形式主语放在句子的开头,而将真正的主语(动词不定式)放在后面。
8.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.
1)此句为英语否定结构的一种,当no用于构成否定句,主要用于名词之前,强调
否定其后的名词,表示“完全不;根本没有”。
2)run表示“液体的流动”(在不同的语境中分别有不同的用法和含义)。e.g.Thereisnofruitsinthefridge.冰箱里没有水果。
Theriverrunsintothesea.这条河流进了大海。
9.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.
11-year-old复合形容词,修饰名词boy。注意:year后没有复数词尾-s。这一构词结构较为常见:afour-daytripa30-pagebook
一次为期四天的旅行一本30页的书
athree-roomhouse一个三间屋的房子
schoolday“在校学生上学的日子”,尤指周一至周五。10.Thebusrideisneverboring…
ride
n.旅程;旅行
汽车旅程火车旅程
busridetrainride
e.g.Mybusrideisveryboring.
我的公共汽车旅程很无聊。Thetrainridetakesusfivehours.火车旅程花费了我们五个小时。
11.Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.
manyof...意为“……中的许多”,表示整体与部分的关系。of后接代词的宾格或可数名词的复数形式。接名词时,名词前需要有限定词(如物主代词,these/those,定冠词)修饰。
leave在此作及物动词,意为“离开”。【拓展】
“leavefor+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。【运用】汉译英
(1)他的许多朋友都喜爱音乐。
____________________________________(2)他每天几点离开家?
____________________________________(3)你什么时候动身去北京?
____________________________________
Ⅵ.Writing
1.3aReadthee-mailfromyourpenpalTomintheUS.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.
阅读指导:首先,明白方框里单词的意思;
其次,阅读这封e-mail了解大意;
然后,认真读每一个句子,根据上下文及空格前后的关键词来确定空格处的意思。并确定应哪一个单词填空。最后,再通读一遍短文,看短文是否通顺恰当。
学生们按老师所指导的方法,认真阅读短文,并用正确的单词填空。Checktheanswers.
2.3bInthistask,it'sourturntowriteane-mailtoTomandtellhimhowyougettoschool.
1)First,let'slookatthesequestionsbelow:
(Letonestudentreadthequestionsaloud.Makesureallthestudentsknowthemeaningofthequestions.)
2)Workinpairsaskandanswerthequestions.Andwritethemdownonyourworkbook.
3)Trytowriteashorte-mailwiththehelpofthesentencesyouwrote.4)Checkthee-mailswithyourpartners.
5)LetsomeSsreadtheire-mailtotheclassasamodel.Ⅶ.Selfcheck1
1.We'velearnedmanywaysoftransportations.Nowlet'shaveashortreview.Lookatthewordsintheboxesbelowtoformasmanyexpressionsaspossible.2.Ssworkingroupsandtrytowriteasmanyexpressionsaspossible:
takeabus,bybus,takeatrain,bytrain,takeasubway,bysubway,rideabike,bybike….
3.LetsomeSsreadtheiranswers.Letotherstudentsaddmorephrases.Note:by+出行方式(不加the);Ⅷ.Selfcheck2
1.Lookatthechartbelow.Writeatleastfivequestions.Thenanswerthequestions
take(ride)+a(the)出行方式
withtheinformationinthechart.
2.写作提示:根据表格提示,应有三种类型的问题:出行方式(How);距离(Howfar);所用的时间(Howlong);对每个人都问这三个问题一次。然后根据表格中的提示来回答。
例如:—HowdoesTonygettoschoolfromhome?
—Hegetstoschoolbybike.
3.同学们根据老师的指导进行问答。将问题与答案写在练习本。然后在小内交换检查。Ⅸ.Exercises
I.根据语境及所给首字母提示,补全所缺单词。1.—SusanhasmfriendsinChina.
—Yeah!AndhersisteralsohaslotsoffriendsinChina.2.Lmymother,Ialsolikeredandgreen.
Ican’tgotoyourparty,Molly.
3.TodayI’mnotfree.I’ma4.—HowoldisJill?—She’sonlythreey5.—Bettylikesmusic.—Right.Andherdold.
istobeamusician.
Ⅱ.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1.It’sveryeasy_________(cross)thebridge.
2.IntheafternoonBobalways_________(leave)schoolat4:20.3.Here,allthe_________(villager)canspeakEnglish.4.Inthispictureweonlyseesomeold_________(boat).5.Ben’sandAndy’s_________(village)arenotbigbutnice.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1.玛丽的梦想能实现吗?
CanMary’s________________________?2.我在露西和莉莉之间。
I’m________Lucy________Lily.
3.吉尔是一个11岁的女孩。Jillisa(n)__________________.4.这些学生总是乘索道去上学。
Thesestudentsalways________________________________toschool.5.哦,河水流得太快了!
Well,the________________too_________!
IV.根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,有的需要变换形式。
bridge,afraid,year,village,betweenHernameisCarolBrown.She’sasmall(1)__________inBrownVillage.Caroliseight(2)__________old.It’stimeforhertogotoschoolbutshecan’tgotoschool.Why?There’sariver(3)__________Carol’svillageandherschool.There’sno(4)__________.Carolneedstogotoschoolbyboat.Carolis(5)__________totaketheboat.Soshecan’tgotoschool.Herdreamistohaveabridge.Thenshecangotoschool.Homework
1.Writeanarticle.Tellhowstudentsinyourclassgettoyourschool.2.Previewthenewwordsandexpressions.
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