广东省广州市七年级（下）期末英语试卷
题号 得分 I II III IV V VI 总分
一、单选题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分） 1. /i/（ ）
A. p ipe 2. /e/（ ）
A. ar ea 3. /ə/（ ）
A. gr oup 4. /s/（ ）
B. l ively B. l ead B. fam ous B. coast C. im agine C. r eady C. al oud C. pa tient D. plan et D. compl ete D. t ouch D. di sease A. de cide 5. Tonight， the radio host told us some knowledge about poems． （ ）
A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D
6. a heavy rain shower suddenly dropped down， making the small coffee shop narrow and A B C crowded．（ ） D A. A B. B C. C D. D
7. When seeing the bright daylight went through the window and dropped on Tommy's eyes，
A B C Bryan laughed at such a funny face．（ ） D A. A B. B C. C D. D 8. Suddenly another creature appeared next to me into the water．（ ）
A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 9. Remember not to waste or pollute water because it is value．（ ）
A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 10. The chemicals inside batteries are able to product electricity．（ ）
A B C D A. A B. B C. C D. D 11. Look! ______ man over there is ______ famous football player．（ ）
A. A， the B. The， a C. The， / D. An， the 12. -I left my keys in the room yesterday．I had to get in ____ the window．
-It's dangerous to do that．（ ）
A. in B. through C. over D. to
13. She cleaned her teeth ______ went to bed．（ ）
A. after B. when C. so D. and 14. ______ happily the girls are playing!（ ）
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 15. The clever boy said to ， \" I'll do best to work out the problem．\" （ ）
第1页，共22页
A. him； his B. herself； my C. himself； my D. himself； his
16. -______ orange juice would you like to drink？
-A glass is enough．（ ）
A. How much B. How many C. How D. What
17. I often visited Tian'an Men Square ______ I was in Beijing．（ ）
A. before B. during C. when D. after 18. -Must we finish our homework his afternoon？
-No， you ______．（ ）
A. needn't B. can't C. may not D. mustn't
19. ______ late again， Bill!（ ）
A. Not to be B. Be not C. Don't to be D. Don't be 20. Listen!The phone ___．Please go to answer it．（ ）
A. rings B. is ringing C. rang D. will ring 二、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共15.0分）
Most children like watching TV． (21) is very interesting． By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things(22)their country and the world． Of course， they can also learn over the radio． But they can learn better and more (23)with TV． By watching TV， children can hear and watch at the same time， (24)they can't see anything over the radio． TV helps to open children's eyes． TV helps to open their minds， too． They learn newer and better ways of (25)things． They may find the world is now (26) than before．
Many children (27)TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening． They are always busy with their lessons． But (28)children watch TV every night． They go to bed very late． They can't have (29)good rest． How about you， (30)young friends？
21. A. This B. That C. It D. There 22. A. in B. with C. for D. about 23. A. easy B. easily C. well D. good 24. A. and B. or C. so D. but 25. A. do B. did C. doing D. done 26. A. bigger B. big C. smaller D. small 27. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched 28. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 29. A. / B. the C. an D. a 30. A. my B. his C. her D. your
Long ago， in a small village of Wakefield lived two farmers， Harry and Peter． Harry was very hard-working while Peter was(31)． every day Harry got up early and came home late， but Peter walked around for fun．
One summer there was no (32) and the crops （庄稼） were dying． Harry thought， \"I must do something to save these crops， or they will die．\" With this thought in mind， he went out to find a (33) so that he could dig a canal （沟渠） to his field． He walked on and on， feeling tired and thirsty． After a (34)search， he found a river full of blue water at last． He was very happy． He started digging a canal to his field． At noon his wife sent their daughter to bring Harry home for(35)， but Harry did not go． He did not want to leave his work unfinished． He completed his work (36) at night． He was very satisfied． He went home， had a good meal and (37)into a sound sleep．
Peter(38) the same． But he was not at all determined （有决心的）． He also (39) digging a canal to his field， but he didn't finish his work． His field did not get (40) water and all his crops died．
Harry's field would be watered when needed． He had a good harvest because of his hard work．
第2页，共22页
31. A. cruel B. lazy C. careless 32. A. rain B. wind C. cloud 33. A. crop B. farmer C. river 34. A. quick B. long C. slow 35. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper 36. A. early B. far C. late 37. A. fell B. looked C. turned 38. A. planted B. played C. did 39. A. stopped B. loved C. forgot 40. A. clean B. enough C. little 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
D. foolish D. river D. cow D. special D. food D. deep D. walked D. had D. started D. fresh
A
It was Monday． Mrs Smith's dog was hungry， but there was not any meat in the house． Considering that there was no better way， Mrs Smith took a piece of paper， and wrote the following words on it： \"Give my dog half a pound of meat．\" Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently： \"Take this to the butcher （*person whose job is selling meat）， and he's going to give you your lunch today．\"
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth， the dog ran to the butcher's． It gave the paper to the butcher． The butcher read it carefully， learned that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to． The dog was very happy， and ate the meat up at once． At noon， the dog came to the shop again． It gave the butcher a piece of paper again． After reading it， he gave it half a pound of meat once more． The next day， the dog came again exactly at noon． And as usual， it brought a piece of paper in the mouth． This time， the butcher did not take a look at the paper， and gave the dog its meat， for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers （*people who buy something from a shop）．
But， the dog came again at four o'clock． And the same thing happened once again． To the butcher's more surprise， it came for the third time at six o'clock， and brought with it a third piece of paper． The butcher felt a bit puzzled． He said to himself， \"This is a small dog． Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat today\"
Looking at the piece of paper， he found that there were not any words on it! 41. Mrs Smith was ______ to her little dog．
A. cold-hearted B. unkind C. kind D. unfriendly
42. How many times did the dog go to the butcher's shop on that Tuesday ______
A. Once． B. Twice． C. Three times． D. Four times． 43. The butcher gave the meat to the dog ______ ．
A. when Mrs Smiths gave him money
B. because it was the last piece of meat in the shop C. when there was no word on the paper
D. when he was sure that it was Mrs Smith's handwriting
44. The clever dog found that ______ ．
A. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat B. the butcher would give the meat to it once a day C. Mrs Smith would pay for the meat
D. only the paper with Mrs Smith's words on it could bring it meat 45. At the end of the story， you'll find that ______ ．
第3页，共22页
A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper B. the dog would not go to the butcher's any more
C. Mrs Smith told the butcher not to give any meat to the dog D. the butcher found out that the clever dog fooled him
B
It seems to be strange to you there is a blind spot （盲点） on the eye． Here is an interesting experiment that can make something disappear， when one eye is open．
Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it， L on the left and R on the right． Firsts， hold the card about 80cm away and you see both the letters． Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye． And now， as you move the card slowly towards you， you'll find the letter L disappearing． Bu if you move the card nearer to your face， the letter will be seen again． Now do the same experiment with your left eye closed， you'll find the letter R disappearing．
Why does the letter disappear It is because there is a blind spot on the eye． When the image
of the letter falls on the blind spot， it won't be seen． That is why either of the letters （影像）
disappears．
46. The writer of the passage thinks that ______ there is a blind spot on the eye．
A. few people know C. most people know B. no one knows D. every one knows
47. The word \" disappear\" in the passage means ______ in Chinese．
A. 驱散 B. 消灭 C. 消失 D. 遗失 48. You can not see the letter L in the experiment because ______ ．
A. your eyes are poor
B. its image falls on the blind spot C. your left eye is not open
D. you move it close to your eye
49. In which order （顺序） should you do the experiment？ ______
①Hold the card．
②Move the care nearer． ③Close your right eye． ④Write two English letters． ⑤Look at the letter R． ⑥Make a card．
A. ④⑥①②③⑤ B. ①③⑥④⑤② C. ⑥①④③②⑤ D. ⑥④①③⑤② 50. The passage mainly （主要） tells us ______ ．
A. how to find the blind spot B. an interesting experiment C. where the blind spot is
D. there is a blind spot on the eye
C
A School Report Name： Edward Scott School： Kevin Grove State High School Grade： 7 Term Ending： July 7th School reopens： September 1th 第4页，共22页
Subjects Maths Science English French History Geography Music Summary （总结） Class Teacher： Ivy Headmaster： M． L． Martin He is a little weak in this， but he has tried his best to catch up with others． He can work out many difficulties． Well done! He is the best in the class． Keep it up． His reading is very good， and he can remember many words． He is not so good at this， but has done better than before． He is not so good at this， but has done better than before． He knows the names of many places in the world． He doesn't like pop songs， though sings very well． Edward is able to do much better， but he needs to work harder next term． 51. After reading this， we know this is ______ ． A. a studying plan of Edward Scott B. a teaching plan of Ivy
C. a school report of Edward Scott D. a working plan of M． E. Martin
52. Which of the following is NOT talked about in the form？ ______
A. P． E． B. Music． C. Maths． D. History． 53. Edward's best subject is ______ ．
A. science B. French C. geography D. English
54. Edward is not so good at ______ ．
A. science and geography C. history and French B. maths and history D. music and English
55. According to the form， which of the following sentences is TRUE？ ______
A. Edward can't sing songs very well． B. Edward doesn't do well in science．
C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term． D. Edward learns three foreign languages at school． 四、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
56. Parents always e______ their children and give them support．
57. A French town by the sea is a p______ place for a summer holiday．
58. Trees take in h______ gases from the air and produce oxygen for us to breathe． 59. After three hours of walk， we f______ got to the top of the mountain．
60. You can keep the book for two weeks， but don't forget to r______ it on time． 61. The bell rang． A m______ later， the teacher came in．
62. You have a very good body shape． Could you give me some a______ on how to keep f
it？
第5页，共22页
63. If you d______ to travel alone， you should make a plan before you start． 64. I am blind and I can't go anywhere by m______．
65. I u______ to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky． 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共15.0分） 66. 我的乖女儿，我担心你啊．
My dear daughter， I__________________ you． 67. 如果你更喜欢在冬天去法国，你可以去山上滑雪．
If you____________ visit France in winter， you can try skiing on the mountains． 68. 李老师对我们的学习要求严格．
Mr Li__________________ our studies．
69. 如果我们不希望要一个没有树的世界，就应该停止这样做．
We__________________ this if we don't want a world______ trees． 70. 这首诗真有趣啊！
__________________ poem it is!
第6页，共22页
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】
p ipe的音标是 [paɪp]；l ively的音标是 [ˈlaɪvli]；im agine的音标是 [ɪˈmædʒɪn]；plan et的音标是 [ˈplænɪt]．因此可知plan et中的划线部分与所给出的音标一致． 故选：D．
下面哪一个单词的划线部分与所给出的音标一致．
首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择． 2.【答案】C
【解析】
ar ea的音标是 [ˈeəriə]；l ead的音标是 [li：d]；r eady的音标是 [ˈredi]；compl ete的音标是 [kəmˈpli：t]．因此可知r eady中的划线部分与所给出的音标一致． 故选：C．
下面哪一个单词的划线部分与所给出的音标一致．
首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择． 3.【答案】B
【解析】
gr oup的音标是 [gru：p]；fam ous的音标是 [ˈfeɪməs]；al oud的音标是 [əˈlaʊd]；t ouch的音标是 [tʌtʃ]．因此可知fam ous中的划线部分与所给出的音标一致． 故选：B．
下面哪一个单词的划线部分与所给出的音标一致．
首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择． 4.【答案】A
【解析】
de cide的音标是 [dɪˈsaɪd]；coast的音标是 [kəʊst]；pa tient的音标是 [ˈpeɪʃnt]；di sease的音标是 [dɪˈzi：z]．因此可知de cide中的划线部分与所给出的音标一致． 故选：A．
第7页，共22页
下面哪一个单词的划线部分与所给出的音标一致．
首先要掌握这几个词的发音，然后根据具体的题目，就可以做正确选择． 5.【答案】A
【解析】
A划线部分发音【əˈ】，其它选项划线部分发音是【əʊ】． 故选：A．
今晚，电台主持人告诉我们一些关于诗歌的知识．
此题考查语音，在会读单词的基础上，认真比较，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
6.【答案】C
【解析】
A，B，D，项发音是【au】．C项发音【əʊ】． 故选：C．
一场大雨骤然降下，使小咖啡馆变得狭小拥挤．
此题考查语音，在会读单词基础上，认真比较，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
7.【答案】D
【解析】
根据读音A，B，C 中gh 不发音，D，项 gh 发音【f】． 故选：D．
当看到明亮的日光透过窗户，落在汤米的眼睛上时，布莱恩滑稽的笑了． 此题考查语音，在会读单词基础上，认真比较，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．
8.【答案】D
【解析】
D--inside；into表示进入，inside 表示在内部，表示一种状态，此题根据语境在水里用inside． 故选：D．
突然另一个生物出现在我旁边的水里．
第8页，共22页
此题考查句子改错，在理解句意基础上，结合语法结构，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案． 9.【答案】D
【解析】
D--valuable；此题根据语境：记住不要浪费或污染水，因为水是宝贵的．be +形容词，此处D项 是名词形式，形容词是valuable，故把 D 改为valuable． 故选：D．
记住不要浪费或污染水，因为水是宝贵的．
此题考查句子改错，在理解句意基础上，结合语法结构，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案． 10.【答案】D
【解析】
D--produce．be able to do 能够干某事，D项是名词产品，故改成动词produce． 故选：D．
电池内的化学物质能够发电．
此题考查句子改错，在理解句意基础上，结合语法结构，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案． 11.【答案】B
【解析】
此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为定冠词the和不定冠词a/an，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中第一个空特指，故用the；第二个空一个著名的足球运动员，a famous football player 其中famous是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a； 故选：B．
看！那边那个人是一个著名的足球运动员．
此题考查冠词用法，在熟知冠词意思和用法思基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案． 12.【答案】B
【解析】
第9页，共22页
答案：B
in在…之内；through穿过（从物体内部）；over越过（从物体上面）；to在…面（不相连）；此处指的是\"从窗子穿过\"，故选B．
-昨天我把钥匙忘在房间里了，我不得不从窗子进去． -那样做很危险．
本题考查方位介词，先辨析所给词的用法，再根据情景选择正确答案． 13.【答案】D
【解析】
and，并且，用于肯定句中；so因此，表因果；after，在…之后；when，当…时候；此题根据语境，她洗了牙，然后上床睡觉了．表示动作并列，用于肯定句中，故用and． 故选：D．
她洗了牙，然后上床睡觉了．
此题考查并列连词用法，在熟知并列连词意思和用法思基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案． 14.【答案】C
【解析】
根据 happily the girls are playing!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是 happily ，它是一个副词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 故选：C．
姑娘们玩得多高兴啊！
本题考查了感叹句的用法．解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 15.【答案】C
【解析】
him他，宾格；his他的，所有格；herself她自己；my我的；himself他自己．根据第一个句子的主语是\"The clever boy \"以及第二个句子的主语是\"I\"结合给出
第10页，共22页
的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是\"这个聪明的男孩心里想，我要尽我所能解出这道题来．\" 故选：C．
这个聪明的男孩心里想，我要尽我所能解出这道题来．
首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案． 16.【答案】A
【解析】
根据A glass is enough，判断上面问句应该问的是数量，修饰不可数名词用how much． 故选：A．
--你想喝多少橙汁？ --一杯就够了．
熟悉疑问词组的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案． 17.【答案】C
【解析】
before意思是\"在…以前\"；during意思是\"在…期间\"；when意思是\"当…的时候\"；after意思是\"在…之后\"根据\"______ I was in Beijing\"结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是\"当我在北京的时候，我经常游览天安门广场．\" 故选：C．
当我在北京的时候，我经常游览天安门广场．
首先要掌握这几个词以及这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案． 18.【答案】A
【解析】
考查情态动词．A不必．B不能．C可能不．D不允许．结合语境\"--我们必须在下午完成作业吗？--不，你__\"可知，Must开头的一般疑问句否定回答用needn't不必． 故选：A．
第11页，共22页
--我们必须在下午完成作业吗？ --不，你不需要．
情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法． 19.【答案】D
【解析】
根据--late again， Bill，可知句子无主语，是一个祈使句，以动词原形开头，否定形式在句首加don't． 故选：D．
不要再迟到了，Bill．
考查祈使句．表示请求、命令等的句子叫祈使句．通常以动词原形开头，否定形式通常是在句首用don't，let's后+not等．要结合语境完成练习． 20.【答案】B
【解析】
答案：B 根据 Listen!可知应该是：电话正在响．应该用现在进行时态．现在进行时态构成：be+doing，故选：C． 听，电话响了．请去接一下．
本题主要考查现在进行时，除了根据时间状语外，还要根据上下文语境，进行判断．本题主要根据语境，进行推测判断． 21.【答案】 【小题1】C
【小题6】A
【小题2】D 【小题7】A
【小题3】B 【小题8】A
【小题4】D 【小题9】D
【小题5】C 【小题10】A
【解析】
1-5：CDBDC 6-10：AAADA
1．C 代词辨析．A这个；B那个；C它；D那儿；根据
Most children like watching TV． （1）is very interesting，大部分孩子喜欢看电视，后面应该是看电视很有趣， 用it来代替，故答案是C． 2．D 介词辨析．A在..里；B和…；C为…；D关于；根据
By watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things（2）
第12页，共22页
their country and the world．看电视应该能学习很多关于国家和世界的知识，故答案是D．
3．B 副词辨析．A容易的，形容词；B容易地；副词；C好，形容词指身体好，副词好地；D好，形容词；根据 But they can learn better and more （3）with TV．修饰动词learn要用副词，应该是用电视学习更好更容易 ，故答案是B． 4．D 连词辨析．A和；B或者；C所以；D但是；根据
By watching TV， children can hear and watch at the same time， （4）
they can't see anything over the radio．通过看电视，孩子们可以同时听到和观看，（4）他们在收音机里看不到任何东西．转折关系，故答案是D． 5．C 动词辨析．A原型；B过去式；C现在分词；D过去分词；根据前面of是介词 ，后面要用名词或动名词，故答案是C．
6．A 形容词辨析．A更大的；B大的；C更小的；C小的；根据
They may find the world is now （6）than before，要用比较级，前面说学习很多东西，这里应该是发现世界比以前更大，故答案是A．
7．A 动词辨析．A原型；B第三人称单数形式；C现在分词；D过去式；根据Many children （7）TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening，很多孩子周六和周日晚上看电视，陈述的是事实，所以时态是一般现在时，主语是复数形式，动词要用原型，故答案是A．
8．A 形容词辨析．A几乎没有，修饰可数名词；B几个，修饰可数名词；C几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；D一点点，修饰不可数名词；根据
They are always busy with their lessons． But （8）children watch TV every night前面说忙于功课，后面应该是几乎没有孩子晚上看电视，故答案是A． 9．D 冠词辨析．A不填；B特指；C．an一个，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；D．a 一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；根据They can't have （9）good rest． 不能休息好，have a good rest好好休息是固定用法，故答案是D． 10．A 代词辨析．A我的；B他的；C她的；D你的；根据 How about you， （10）
第13页，共22页
young friends你们呢，后面应该是我的年轻朋友们，故答案是A． 本文讲的是青少年看电视的现象，并分析了他们为什么看电视的原因． 考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺． 31.【答案】 【小题1】B
【小题6】C
【小题2】A 【小题7】A
【小题3】C 【小题8】C
【小题4】B 【小题9】D
【小题5】B 【小题10】B
【解析】
1-5：BACBB 6-10：CACDB
1．B 考查形容词辨析．cruel残酷的；lazy懒惰的；careless粗心的； foolish蠢的．根据Harry was very hard-working while Peter was哈里努力工作而同时皮特，应该是懒惰．本题选B．
2．A 考查名词辨析．rain雨；wind风；cloud云；river河．根据he went out to find a river so that he could dig a canal to his field根据One summer there was no （2）and the crops （庄稼） were dying后面说庄稼就要死了，前面应该是一年夏天，没有下雨，本题选A．
3．C 考查名词辨析． A． crop 庄稼； B． farmer农民； C． river 河； D． cow牛，根据he went out to find a （3）so that he could dig a canal （沟
渠） to his field．后面说挖一条沟渠到他地里，应该是找条河，本题选C． 4．B 考查副词辨析．quick迅速地；long长的；slow慢的；special特殊的．根据He walked on and on， feeling tired and thirsty他走啊走，又累又渴，他发现了一条充满蓝色的水的河流．可知前面应该是在很长的搜寻之后，本题选B． 5．B 考查名词辨析．A． breakfast 早饭；B． lunch午饭； C． supper晚饭； D． food 食物；根据前面At noon 在中午，应该是当中午的时候，他的妻子让他的女儿喊他回家吃午饭．故本题选B．
6．C 考查副词辨析．early早地；far远的；1ate晚地；deep深深地．根据at night可知，应该工作很晚，故本题选C．
第14页，共22页
7．A 考查动词辨析．fell掉下；looked看；turned转向；walked步行．fall into a sleep睡了一觉，固定词组本题选A．
8．C 考查动词辨析． A． planted 计划；B． played玩； C． did做； D． had有；根据后面 But he was not at all determined 但他一点也不确定，前面应该是又做同样的事情，本题选C．
9．D 考查动词辨析．stopped停止；love爱；forgot忘记；started开始．根据he didn't have his work completed他没有完成他的工作可知句意：他也开始挖一条沟渠到他的田里，本题选C．
10．B 考查形容词辨析．句意：他的田里没有得到做够的水，他的农作物都死了．clean干净的；little几乎没有；enough足够的；fresh新鲜的．根据all his crops died他所有的庄稼都死了，可知他没有得到足够的水，本题选B． 本文讲述了两个农民，哈里勤劳而皮特懒惰．在一个大旱的夏天，哈里去找水挖沟渠，因为他的勤劳，最后获得了丰收．而皮特也挖沟渠，但因为懒惰，没有完成，最后他的农作物都死了．
考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺． 41.【答案】 【小题1】C
【解析】
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】D
1． C． 推理判断题．根据
\"Mrs Smith's dog was hungry， but there was not any meat in the house．\"可，知Mrs． Smith家里没肉给狗吃了，她想了一个主意让狗屠夫那里，可见她对狗很好．故选C．
2． C． 细节理解题．根据
\"To the butcher's more surprise， it came for the third time at six o'clock， and brought with it a third piece of paper． \"可知，更让屠夫吃惊的是，它第三次是六
第15页，共22页
点钟送来的，还带来了第三张纸．故选C．
3． D． 细节理解题．根据\"The butcher read it carefully， recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to\"可知，屠夫仔细看了字条上的笔记，认出确实是…．故选D． 4． A． 推理判断题．根据\"
Looking at the piece of paper， he found that there were not any words on it!\"可知，最后一次狗叼着一张无字的纸来\"买\"肉吃可知，狗以为只要有纸就能换肉，故答案选A．
5． D． 推理判断题．从文章最后一段Looking at the piece of paper， he found that there were not any words on it可知他发现自己被骗了，故答案选D． 文章主要讲的是一条狗在一个屠夫那里\"骗\"肉吃的笑话．
先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题． 46.【答案】 【小题1】A
【解析】
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】D
1．A． 细节理解题．根据第一段句子It seems to be strange to you that there is a blind spot （盲点）on the eyes．你似乎觉得很奇怪，在眼睛上有个盲点，可知很少有人知道眼睛上有盲点．故选A．
2．C．词义猜测题．根据下文But if you move the card nearer to your face，the letter will be seen again，但如果你移动卡片靠近你的脸，将再次看到字母，可知上文说的是当你慢慢地向你移动卡片，会发现字母L消失．所以此处disappear指的是让某物消失，故选C．
3．B．细节理解题．根据最后一段第一行句子When the image （影像） of the letter falls on the blind spot，it won't be seen．当这个字母落在盲点上的时候，它
第16页，共22页
将不能被看到．故选B．
4．D．细节排序题．根据第二段内容及其第一、二行句子Make a card about the size of a postcard and write two English letters L and R on it，做一个明信片大小的卡片，然后写上两个英文字母L和R．hold the card about 80 cm away．控制卡片大约80厘米远．Then close your right eye and look at the letter R only with your left eye．然后闭上你的右眼只用左眼看这个字母R．as you move the card slowly towards you．你慢慢的朝你移动卡片．可知正确顺序是⑥④①③⑤②．故答案为D．
5．D．主旨归纳题．根据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子It seems to be strange to you that there is a blind spot （盲点）on the eyes．你似乎觉得很奇怪，在眼睛上有个盲点．可知这篇短文主要告诉了我们在我们的眼睛上有一个盲点，故选D．
这篇短文作者通过一个实验，告诉了我们在我们的眼睛上有一个盲点，并重点解释了造成这一现象的原因．
此题考查科普知识阅读，在理解文章意思的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案． 51.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】A
【解析】 细节理解题．
1．C 根据这篇文章内容及其句子A School Report，学校报告．和Summary （总结） ：Edward is able to do much better， but he needs to work harder next term． 爱德华能做得更好，但下学期他需要更加努力．可知读了这篇文章后，我们知道这是爱德华•斯科特的学校报告．故选C．
2．A 根据表格句子Subjects：Maths，Science，English，French，History，Geography，Music．可知没有提到体育．故选A．
3．A 根据表格第四行句子Science： He is the best in the class． Keep it up． 科学：他是班上最好的．坚持下去．可知爱德华最好的科目是科学．故选A．
第17页，共22页
【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】C
4．C 根据表格六句子French ：He is not so good at this， but has done better than before． History ：He is not so good at this， but has done better than before．法语：他不擅长这个，但做得比以前好．历史：他不擅长这一点，但做得比以前好．可知爱德华不擅长历史和法语．故选C．
5．C 根据倒数第二个表格句子Summary （总结） ：Edward is able to do much better， but he needs to work harder next term． 爱德华能做得更好，但下学期他需要更加努力．可知如果爱德华下学期更加努力学习，他能做得更好．故选C． 短文讲了爱德华的学校报告，详细的介绍了他的个人信息和学校表现情况． 在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案． 56.【答案】ncourage 【解析】
考查动词．结合语境\"父母总是__孩子，给予他们支持\"及首字母提示，可知，应该是\"鼓励\"．一般现在时态，主语parents复数．谓语动词用原形． 故答案是：encourage．
父母总是鼓励孩子，给予他们支持．
动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境及首字母提示，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题． 57.【答案】erfect 【解析】
考查形容词．结合语境\"海边的法国小镇是避暑的__地方\"及首字母提示，可知，应该是\"完美的\"．修饰名词place地方．用形容词． 故答案是：perfect．
海边的法国小镇是避暑的完美的地方．
形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境及首字母提示，选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题． 58.【答案】armful 【解析】
第18页，共22页
考查形容词．结合语境\"树木从空气中吸收__气体，产生氧气让我们呼吸\"及首字母提示，可知，应该是\"有害的\"．修饰名词gases气体．用形容词． 故答案是：harmful．
树木从空气中吸收有害气体，产生氧气让我们呼吸．
形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境及首字母提示，选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题． 59.【答案】inally 【解析】
考查副词．结合语境\"走了三个小时后，我们__登上了山顶\"及首字母提示，可知，应该是\"终于\"．这里用副词． 故答案是：finally．
走了三个小时后，我们终于登上了山顶．
副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境及首字母提示，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题． 60.【答案】eturn 【解析】
考查动词．结合语境\"这本书你可以借两个星期，但别忘了按时___\"及首字母提示，可知，应该是\"归还\"．不定式to后用动词原形． 故答案是：return．
这本书你可以借两个星期，但别忘了按时归还．
动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境及首字母提示，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题． 61.【答案】inute 【解析】
考查名词．结合语境\"铃响了．一__后，老师进来了\"及首字母提示，可知，应该是\"分钟\"．a一．用单数． 故答案是：minute．
铃响了．一分钟后，老师进来了．
第19页，共22页
名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解句意意思的基础上，根据具体语境及首字母提示，仔细分析，完成试题． 62.【答案】dvice 【解析】
考查名词．结合语境\"你的体形很好．你能给我一些关于如何保持健康的__吗\"及首字母提示，可知，应该是\"建议\"．some这里修饰不可数名词advice． 故答案是：advice．
你的体形很好．你能给我一些关于如何保持健康的建议吗？
名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解句意意思的基础上，根据具体语境及首字母提示，仔细分析，完成试题． 63.【答案】ecide 【解析】
考查动词．结合语境\"如果你决定独自旅行，你应该在开始之前制定一个计划\"及首字母提示，可知，decide to do sth决定做某事．固定搭配．if引导的条件状语从句，主句有情态动词．此句用一般现在时态，主语you．谓语动词用原形．
故答案是：decide．
如果你决定独自旅行，你应该在开始之前制定一个计划．
动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题． 64.【答案】yself 【解析】
考查反身代词．结合语境\"我是盲人，我不能__去任何地方\"及首字母提示，可知，by oneself单独、独自．由I我．可知，应该用myself我自己． 故答案是：myself．
我是盲人，我不能独自去任何地方．
考查反身代词，通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．注意反身代词的变法，结合语境选择合适形式． 65.【答案】sed 【解析】
第20页，共22页
考查动词．结合语境\"我__在晴朗的夜晚和妈妈一起出去看看天空\"及首字母提示，可知，used to do sth过去常常做某事．固定搭配．填use的过去式used． 故答案是：used．
我过去常常在晴朗的夜晚和妈妈一起出去看看天空．
动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境及首字母提示，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题． 66.【答案】am 【解析】
根据My dear daughter， I -- you．可知这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，担心用be worried about表示． 故填am worried about．
My dear daughter， I am worried about you．
汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目． 67.【答案】prefer 【解析】
根据If you -- visit France in winter， you can try skiing on the mountains，可知句子中if引导一个条件状语从句，主句用can引导的句子，从句用一般现在时，prefer to表示更喜欢．
故填prefer to．
If you prefer to visit France in winter， you can try skiing on the mountains． 汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目． 68.【答案】is 【解析】
be strict with sb 表示对某人要求严格，be strict about sth表示对某事要求严格，从 our studies判断这里用be strict about，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时．
故填is strict about．
Mr Li is strict about our studies．
第21页，共22页
汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目． 69.【答案】should 【解析】
在英语中，应该用should表示，停止做某事用stop doing sth，无，没有用without表示．
故填should stop doing without．
We should stop doing this if we don't want a world without trees．
汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目． 70.【答案】What 【解析】
根据 --poem it is!可知这里考查感叹句，poem，名词，诗，形容词interesting修饰名词，根据what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！这里用what引导这个感叹句．
故填What an interesting． What an interesting poem it is!
汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
第22页，共22页
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容