2017年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
一、听力选择（共5小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语． 1．（1分）A．Yes，I think so． B．Thanks a lot． C．Good idea．
2．（1分）A．Take it easy． B．I have no idea． C．Yes，I'd like some fish． 3．（1分）A．OK．See you then． B．Yes，that's right． C．Don't mention it． 4．（1分）A．Yes，please． B．No，I don't． C．Sure，I'd love to．
5．（1分）A．It doesn't matter． B．That's wrong． C．You are welcome．
（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案． 6．（1分）Which TV program are they talking about？
7．（1分）What kind of pollution is mentioned？
8．（1分）Who is woman with long hair？ A．The boy's aunt． B．The boy's teacher． C．The boy's mother．
9．（1分）What did Maria spent the whole night doing？ A．Writing her report． B．Sleeping．
C．Studying for the test．
10．（1分）What are the flowers made of？ A．Plastic． B．Paper． C．Silk．
（三）录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．
11．（5分）11．Where does the conversation take place？ A．In a travel agency． B．At a hotel． C．At home．
12．How will a tourist get to Seattle according to the man？ A．By ship． B．By plane． C．By bus．
13．Who will go to Seattle with the group？ A．An assistant． B．A doctor．
C．A guide．
14．What kind of trips does the woman prefer？ A．Five﹣day trips in autumn． B．Five﹣day trips in spring． C．Ten﹣day trips in summer．
15．How much will the trip cost per person？ A．About 800 dollars． B．About 900 dollars． C．About 1，000 dollars．
（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．
16．（5分）16．What do you need to do when you get angry easily？ A．Sing loudly． B．Talk to a friend． C．Control the feelings．
17．What will happen if you get angry with people？ A．Nobody will wait for you after school． B．You may lose friends． C．You may lose some weight． 18．Who is Allen Ribet？ A．A doctor． B．A teacher． C．A writer．
19．What does the book mainly tell us？ A．How to keep cool．
B．How to follow your feelings． C．How to keep cold in hot days． 20．When should you only get angry？ A．A baby falls over．
B．Someone is watching you．
C．You are sure it's the right thing to do．
二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）
21．（1分）﹣Kate，are you ____only child your family？ ﹣Yes，but _____new baby is on the way．（ ） A．the； a B．an； the
C．a； the D．the； the
22．（1分）﹣What a good ________ you've given me!Thanks a lot． ﹣My pleasure．（ ） A．information B．news
C．suggestion D．advice
23．（1分）My grandparents live in an old apartment with ______floors and they are on the ____floor．（ ）
A．fifth； three B．fifth； third C．five； three D．five； third 24．（1分）﹣Do you know who taught _____Russian？ ﹣Nobody．He learned it by ______．（ ） A．his； himself
B．him； him C．him； himself D．his； him
25．（1分）﹣Thanks _____our government，we can play sports and on the new playground next week．
﹣That's for sure!And we'll have a sports meeting _____one month．（ ） A．for； in B．to； in C．for； after D．to； after
26．（1分）﹣How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV？ ﹣Wonderful!It's the _____program I've ever watched．（ ） A．better B．best C．worse D．worst
27．（1分）﹣I want to be a teacher when I grow up．
﹣Work hard，_________ your dream will come true．（ ） A．or B．but C．though D．and
28．（1分）It's best to stay indoors，________when PM2.5 has reached dangerous levels．（ ）
A．exactly B．possibly C．especially
D．generally
29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8？ ﹣﹣﹣It is______!I enjoy it very much．（ ） A．friendly B．fantastic C．awful
D．noisy
30．（1分）As a teacher，I really feel worried to see so many students ____glasses．（ ）
A．wearing B．dressing C．putting on
D．being in
31．（1分）﹣Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday，Mom？ ﹣Of course you _____．That sounds like fun．（ ） A．may B．could
C．must
D．can
32．（1分）I'd like to tell you about the table manners ____you should know when you visit France．（ ） A．which
B．who C．what
D．how
33．（1分）﹣Don't _____hope．Everything will be over soon． ﹣Yes．We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble．（ ） A．turn up B．give up C．clean up D．take up
34．（1分）Father's Day is coming．I'm thinking about ______．（ ） A．what present I gave him B．where will we have a big meal C．if I planned a party for him D．how I will give him a surprise
35．（1分）﹣﹣Our team lost the basket ball game and I feel very sad． ﹣﹣______．I believe you can do better next time．（ ） A．It's right B．It's exciting C．It's not a good idea
三、完形填空（共1小题，计10分）
41．（10分） The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder，\"Hi，handsome!I'm Rose．I am 87 years old．Can I give you a hug？\"I turned around and found a（36） lady with a warm smiled．I said heartily：\"Of course!\" \"（37） are you in college at such an age？\"I asked．
She joked，\"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get（38） ，have children，and then travel around．\" \"No seriously，\"I asked．
\"I always（39） of having a college education and now I'm getting one!\"she D．It's not a big deal
told me．
Over the year，Rose became an icon（偶像） and she easily made friends．She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the（40） of the others．At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party．I'll never forget what she said．
\"We do not stop playing because we are old； we grow old because we stop playing．Here are the（41） to staying young．You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．When you（42） your dreams，you die!There's a huge difference（43） growing old and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．But（44） requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．\" One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep．She taught us by example that it's never too（45） to be all you can possibly be． 36．A．old 37．A．How 38．A．married 39．A．told 40．A．question 41．A．secrets 42．A．have 43．A．in
44．A．stopping playing
B．young B．When B．dressed B．heard B．attention B．stories B．find B．on
B．having a dream
C．big C．Why C．lost C．reminded C．relation C．reasons C．take C．between C．growing older
D．small D．What D．mad D．dreamed D．emotion D．results D．lose D．among D．growing up
45．A．early
B．late
C．young
D．small．
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每体所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．
46．（10分）My 14﹣year﹣old son，John，and I saw the coat at the same time in a second﹣hand clothing store．It stood out among big and old coats．It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price，$ 28．I looked at my son and we both said nothing，but John's eyes shone．Dark．woolen coats were popular with teenage boys，but new ones could cost several hundred dollars This coat was even better．John tried it on and turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror．It fit him so well．
John wore the coat to school the next day．After he came home，I asked，\"Did the kids like your coat？\"
\"They love it，\"he said with a big grin．
Over the next few weeks，John changed．He was polite，less argumentative，more thoughtful，and much happier．\"Good dinner，mom．\"he would say every evening．Without a word of complaining，he would carry in wood for the stove．One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner，John，who always put things off．said，\"You're right．I guess I will．\"When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers，she joked that the coat must have changed him． John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes．But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes，we may try to be better in thought，speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside．
46．What can we learn from the first paragraph？ A．The price of the coat was too high． B．John liked the coat very much． C．They often went shopping together． D．The writer didn't want to buy the coat．
47．What does the underlined word\"grin\"mean？ A．A wide smile． B．A worried look． C．An upset voice． D．An angry mood．
48．What did John use to do when he was asked to study？
A．Start to once． B．Put off his homework． C．Work hard on schoolwork． D．Carry in wood for the stove．
49．Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat？ A．He was willing to follow suggestions． B．He often helped to do some housework． C．He always worried about his study．
D．He said sweet words to make his mother happy． 50．What does the writer want to say through this passage？ A．What we wear could help what we are． B．Life is full of possibilities when we are young． C．We should not judge people by their appearance． D．It's a good choice to try different things in our lives． 51．
An Activity for Reading By：CCTV Department of Education
This activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children．Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time．If the reader finishes one hook and asks for another，you know you
are succeeding!
We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children!This summer holiday，we will invite some families to the program\"Readers\"to read aloud poems or
books you like，and share your reading experience．
Activity：Read to me
It's important to read to your child，but equally important to listen to them to read to
you．What you'll need：Books at your child's reading level
What to do：
▲Read good books to your child．Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their interests and skills in reading．Encourage your children to listen，
express their ideas and ask questions．
▲Take turns．You read a paragraph and let your child read the next one．If your child becomes easier with reading aloud，you can ask him or her to read a full page． ▲Listen carefully as your child reads．Listening to your child will encourage them to
practice reading．Besides，this is another way to enjoy reading together． ▲If your child has trouble reading words，you can help him or her in some ways： ●Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest，then try to guess the meaning of the missing word． ●Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds． ●Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard working． Learn more：Visit http∥www．tv．cctv．com 51．The activity\"Read to me\"is produced by ． A．the experts B．the readers C．some parents D．some children
52．CCTV will invite some families to the program\"Readers\" ． A．in March B in April C．in July D．in September
53．The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT ．
A．listen to your child read B．read good books to your child C．ask your child to express their ideas D．stop reading when meeting new words
54．If you want to know more how to develop children's reading skills，you
can ．
A．write to CCTV for help B．ask the reading experts for help
C．ask parents for help D．visit the website of CCTV
55．According to the passage，we know that ． A．parents can only read to their children
B．\"Read to me\"is a way to enjoy reading together C．parents had better offer their child different books
D．reading aloud can only develop children's interests in reading． 56．（10分）New payment Methods for online Shopping in China Payment ways
Appearing time Companies Description
Dec.12，2004 Sep.9，2005 Aug.8，2003 Jan.12，2011
Taobao Tencent Yeepay Tencent Buyers'money goes directly to the sellers
A transfer （中转） station（a third account （账户）between sellers and buyers）
Ways The number of cooperative banks
Through computers or mobile phones 180
5
9
Mobile phones
11
The number of 30，000，000 3，000，000
users
100，000 30，000，000
56．According to the form above，we can know some information about ． A．online shopping B．new payment methods C．online stores D．the uses of Internet
57． are from the same payment service company．
A．Ten pay and WeChat pay B．Yeepay and WeChat pay C．Alipay and Tenpay D．Tenpay and Yeepay
58．When you buy something on Taobao，the money you pay first goes to ． A．a bank B．the seller directly
C．the seller's mobile phone
D．a third account between and sellers and buyers
59．We can use to pay for online shopping on the computer． A．Alipay only B．WeChat pay only
C．the other three ways except WeChat pay D．all the four methods in the form
60．Which of the following is NOT true according to the form above？ A．Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three． B．Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number of users．
C．It's the most convenient for you to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks．
D．When we use WeChat pay，out money goes directly to the sellers．
61．（10分）Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public．Bike﹣sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．
In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing﹣bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage
of bike﹣sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？
At the same time，some people park the bikes in their own homes．Besides，some people don't value the bikes．Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen．
Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike﹣sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use． 61．From the first paragraph，we know ． A．bike﹣sharing is invented in China B．sharing﹣bikes are used by some people C．most people in cities don't drive D．sharing﹣bikes can be borrowed anywhere 62．The underlined word\"scan\"in Paragraph 2 probably means in Chinese． A．浏览 B．扫描 C．审视 D．细查
63．If you want to use a sharing﹣bike，you must first． A．have a smart phone and download an APP B．download an APP and pay for the trip C．unlock the bike and download an APP D．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
64．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage？ A．Bike﹣sharing is very cheap． B．Sharing﹣bikes may be stolen． C．Sharing﹣bikes are easy to unlock． D．Bike﹣sharing is a kind of green transport． 65．The passage probably comes from a ． A．science textbook
B．tourist guide
C．website news report D．restaurant menu．
五、口语交际（共1小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）． 66．（5分）M：Mary L：Lily
M：Good morning．This is Mary speaking．（56） L：Hell，Mary．This is Lily． M：（67） I didn't recognize your voice just now． L：Yes，I have a cold．I'm not feeling very well． M：（68） And I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening． L：What's up？
M：Peter has just come back from America．（69） L：Sounds great．I haven't seen him for many years．When and where？
M：At the Red Star Restaurant at 7：00 tomorrow evening．I hope you will be there． L：OK．I'm sure to go．Who else will go to the party？
M：Linda，Andy and David．I don't have the telephone number of John，or I'll invite him．
L：I know his telephone number．（70） M：It's really nice of you．See you tomorrow! L：See you! A．Can I help you？
B．I'll hold a welcome party for him． C．Do you have a cold？ D．Who's that，please？ E．I'll call him about the party．
F．I will show you around the restaurant． G．I'm sorry to hear that．
六、单词拼写（共1小题，计10分）.（一） 根据句意，用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空．
71．（5分）
report； leaf； wise； polite；
meaning
71．Don't be sad for the falling ．They will come out next year． 72．Teenagers shouldn't just watch soap operas．
73．It's to enter a person's room without knocking at the door first． 74．Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money ．
75．It was that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian on April 26，2017．
（二） 根据句意计汉语提示，填写句子所缺单词． 76．（1分） （十月） is a great month．We have some interesting and fun things for you．
77．（1分）My chemistry teacher isn't tall and short．He's of medium （身高）．
78．（1分）If the temperature drops （低于） zero degree，water will turn into ice． 79．（1分）The Chinese national badminton team （打败） the Japanese team 3﹣2 in Australia on May 27． 80．（1分）The Belt and Road is （机会） to help some countries to develop，so more and more countries want to catch it．
七、动词应用（共1小题，计5分）．阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．
81．（10分）I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job．One day，while I （81） （walk） on the street，I heard that a beautiful piece piano music （82） （play） above the noise of the people．I walked more slowly （83） （find） out where it was coming from．Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano．
She was singing songs about love，believing yourself and keeping on 84 （try）．The way she was singing made me （85） （relax）．I stood there
quietly，watching her playing on such a crowded New York square．I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people．
She noticed me．I walked over and （86） （tell） her how good her music sounded．\"Thank you．\"she said．\"I have been going through a hard time recently，but you've made me hopeful again．\"I said to her．
\"I'm glad that I could help，\"she replied，\"Why are you so sad？\"
\"Well，my mom （87） （lose） her job，and I'm not sure what to do …\" \"Did you noticed the way you were walking？Your head was down．\"she said．\"（88） （not be） upset，because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down，you might not see it．You （89） （smile） more…lift your head up．\" I looked at her，amazed at how she was encouraging me．\"Why （90） you （play） the piano here？\"I asked her with a smile． She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music．
I smiled a little wilder，realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on．
八、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）．将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语． 91．（1分）He is always ready to help people in need． ． 92．（1分）It's very important for us to learn Chinese well． ． 93．（1分）她经常帮父母做家务．（help with） ． 94．（1分）同学们都在盼着过一个愉快的假期．（look forward to） ．
95．（1分）许多发明对我们的生活产生了很大的影响．（make a difference） ．
九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
96．（15分）现在各行各业都在为建设美丽中国，实现中国梦而奋斗．请根据下
列图示，谈谈以下几种职业怎样做贡献的．作为学生，你又该怎么办？
Students（study） Building Beautiful China Building Beautiful China
要求：1、短文需包含提示要点，并适当发挥； 2、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3、语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范；
4、词数：80词左右．短文开头部分已给出，不计入总词数． Now all the Chinese people are making their efforts to build beautiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream．
2017年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、听力选择（共5小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语． 1．（1分）A．Yes，I think so． B．Thanks a lot． C．Good idea． 【解答】略
2．（1分）A．Take it easy． B．I have no idea． C．Yes，I'd like some fish． 【解答】略
3．（1分）A．OK．See you then． B．Yes，that's right． C．Don't mention it． 【解答】略
4．（1分）A．Yes，please． B．No，I don't． C．Sure，I'd love to． 【解答】略
5．（1分）A．It doesn't matter． B．That's wrong． C．You are welcome． 【解答】略
（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案． 6．（1分）Which TV program are they talking about？
【解答】略
7．（1分）What kind of pollution is mentioned？
【解答】略
8．（1分）Who is woman with long hair？ A．The boy's aunt． B．The boy's teacher． C．The boy's mother． 【解答】略
9．（1分）What did Maria spent the whole night doing？ A．Writing her report． B．Sleeping．
C．Studying for the test． 【解答】略
10．（1分）What are the flowers made of？ A．Plastic．
B．Paper． C．Silk． 【解答】略
（三）录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．
11．（5分）11．Where does the conversation take place？ A．In a travel agency． B．At a hotel． C．At home．
12．How will a tourist get to Seattle according to the man？ A．By ship． B．By plane． C．By bus．
13．Who will go to Seattle with the group？ A．An assistant． B．A doctor． C．A guide．
14．What kind of trips does the woman prefer？ A．Five﹣day trips in autumn． B．Five﹣day trips in spring． C．Ten﹣day trips in summer．
15．How much will the trip cost per person？ A．About 800 dollars． B．About 900 dollars． C．About 1，000 dollars． 【解答】略
（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．
16．（5分）16．What do you need to do when you get angry easily？
A．Sing loudly． B．Talk to a friend． C．Control the feelings．
17．What will happen if you get angry with people？ A．Nobody will wait for you after school． B．You may lose friends． C．You may lose some weight． 18．Who is Allen Ribet？ A．A doctor． B．A teacher． C．A writer．
19．What does the book mainly tell us？ A．How to keep cool．
B．How to follow your feelings． C．How to keep cold in hot days． 20．When should you only get angry？ A．A baby falls over．
B．Someone is watching you．
C．You are sure it's the right thing to do． 【解答】略
二、选择填空（共15小题，计15分）
21．（1分）﹣Kate，are you ____only child your family？ ﹣Yes，but _____new baby is on the way．（ ） A．the； a B．an； the
C．a； the D．the； the
【解答】正确答案：A．根据题干可知说话人询问凯特是家里唯一的独生女吗，此处表示特指，则第一空填写the，第二空泛指一个新婴儿，且new首字母发辅音音素[n]，则填写a，故选择A．
22．（1分）﹣What a good ________ you've given me!Thanks a lot． ﹣My pleasure．（ ）
A．information B．news C．suggestion D．advice
【解答】该题考查名词的正确运用；A．information不可数名词，信息；B．news不可数名词，消息；C．suggestion可数名词，建议；D．advice不可数名词，建议；根据题中的good前有a，可知这里需要可数名词，所以选suggestion；故选C．
23．（1分）My grandparents live in an old apartment with ______floors and they are on the ____floor．（ ）
A．fifth； three B．fifth； third C．five； three D．five； third 【解答】答案：D．
根据题干结合选项判断句意是\"我的爷爷奶奶住在一个有五层楼的旧公寓里，他们住在三楼．\"，第一个设空处后面有复数名词，需要用基数词表数量；第二个设空处根据后面的floor 这个名词单数形式，判断要用序数词作定语修饰后面的名词，故选D．
24．（1分）﹣Do you know who taught _____Russian？ ﹣Nobody．He learned it by ______．（ ） A．his； himself 【解答】答案：C
结合语境联系设空处前面的动词 可以推测句意是：﹣﹣你知道谁教他俄语吗？ ﹣﹣没有人，他是自学的．．第一个设空处作动词teach的宾语，用代词的宾格，第二个设空处结合句意可知考查本句短语\"自学\"，用learn by oneself，故选C．
25．（1分）﹣Thanks _____our government，we can play sports and on the new playground next week．
﹣That's for sure!And we'll have a sports meeting _____one month．（ ） A．for； in B．to； in C．for； after D．to； after 【解答】答案：B．
结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是\"﹣﹣多亏了我们政府，我们下个星期可以在新的操场上运动了．
﹣﹣确实是这样，而且一个月后我们将举行运动会．﹣﹣确实是这样，而且一个
B．him； him C．him； himself D．his； him
月后我们将举行运动会．\"，所以第一个设空处的介词短语表达的意思是\"多亏了\"，应该用thanks to，第二个设空处表示一段时间以后，用于一般将来时，用\"in+时间段\"，故选B
26．（1分）﹣How do you like Chinese Poetry Competition on CCTV？ ﹣Wonderful!It's the _____program I've ever watched．（ ） A．better B．best C．worse
D．worst
【解答】答案：B 根据后文得知，空格前被定冠词the修饰，空格后是名词节目，推测这里需要一个形容词作定语来修饰名词，结合选项，本题考查形容词的最高级，又根据前文Wonderful，故选择B最好的．
27．（1分）﹣I want to be a teacher when I grow up．
﹣Work hard，_________ your dream will come true．（ ） A．or B．but C．though D．and
【解答】答案：D 根据\"work hard\"和\"your dream will come true\"，可知这是一个祈使句和一个陈述句．祈使句+and=if．故本句可以写成If you work hard，your dream will come true．故选D．
28．（1分）It's best to stay indoors，________when PM2.5 has reached dangerous levels．（ ）
A．exactly B．possibly C．especially
D．generally
【解答】答案：C 考查副词词义辨析．exactly意为确切地，完全地；possibly意为可能地；especially意为尤其地，主要地，generally意为通常地，一般地，根据语境最好呆在室内，特别是当pm2.5达到危险水平．故选择C．
29．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8？ ﹣﹣﹣It is______!I enjoy it very much．（ ） A．friendly B．fantastic C．awful
D．noisy
【解答】答案：B．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣你认为电影速度与激情8怎么样？﹣﹣它是极好的．我非常喜欢它．friendly友好的；fantastic极好的；awful可怕的；noisy嘈杂的．根据题干I enjoy it very much．我非常喜欢它．可知应说
它是极好的．故选B．
30．（1分）As a teacher，I really feel worried to see so many students ____glasses．（ ）
A．wearing B．dressing C．putting on
D．being in
【解答】正确答案：A．四个动词都可表示\"穿\"，wear表示穿衣服，戴眼镜（手套、首饰、帽等），强调\"穿（戴）的状态\"．dress所接宾语是人而不是物．put on强调穿戴的动作．be in+颜色或者服装，表示穿着的状态．根据题干可知作为一个老师，看到这么多的学生佩戴眼镜感到很担心，则此处应填写wearing．
31．（1分）﹣Could I invite my friends to the party on Saturday，Mom？ ﹣Of course you _____．That sounds like fun．（ ） A．may B．could
C．must
D．can
【解答】答案：D．
结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，根据问句\"妈妈，星期六我可以邀请我的朋友去参加聚会吗？\"，推测答语的句意是\"当然你可以，听上去很有趣．\"，注意问句中使用could为的是使语气委婉，答语中用can即可，表能够．故选D．
32．（1分）I'd like to tell you about the table manners ____you should know when you visit France．（ ） A．which
B．who C．what
D．how
【解答】答案：A；
首先根据语境推测句意是\"我想告诉你一些当你参观法国时所应该知道的餐桌礼仪．\"，分析句子结构，本句中的\"____you should know when you visit France\"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词 table manners为下文定语从句的逻辑宾语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选A．
33．（1分）﹣Don't _____hope．Everything will be over soon． ﹣Yes．We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble．（ ） A．turn up B．give up C．clean up D．take up
【解答】答案：B．考查动词短语．句意：﹣﹣不要放弃希望．一切都会很快结
束．﹣﹣是的．当我们遇到困难时，我们应该学会勇敢．turn up开大、出现．give up放弃．clean up打扫．take up拿起．根据Everything will be over soon．一切都会很快结束．Yes．We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble．是的．当我们遇到困难时，我们应该学会勇敢．可知是在鼓励不要放弃．故选B．
34．（1分）Father's Day is coming．I'm thinking about ______．（ ） A．what present I gave him B．where will we have a big meal C．if I planned a party for him D．how I will give him a surprise 【解答】答案：D．
根据I'm thinking about，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项B是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Father's Day is coming．I'm thinking about，可知这里表示的是父亲节就要到了，我在想，后面所跟的从句的时态应该用一般将来时，构成：will+动词原形．故选D．
35．（1分）﹣﹣Our team lost the basket ball game and I feel very sad． ﹣﹣______．I believe you can do better next time．（ ） A．It's right B．It's exciting C．It's not a good idea D．It's not a big deal
【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我们队输了篮球比赛，我感到很难过．﹣﹣没什么大不了的，我相信你下次能做得更好．It's right，对的；It's exciting．这是令人兴奋的．；It's not a good idea．这不是一个好主意．It's not a big deal，没什么大不了的．根据题干Our team lost the basket ball game and I feel very sad．I believe you can do better next time．我们队输了篮球比赛，我感到很难过．我相信你下次能做得更好．可知应说没什么大不了的，故选D．
三、完形填空（共1小题，计10分）
41．（10分） The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder，\"Hi，handsome!I'm Rose．I am 87 years old．Can I give you a hug？\"I turned around and found a（36） A lady with a warm smiled．I said heartily：\"Of course!\"
\"（37） C are you in college at such an age？\"I asked．
She joked，\"I'm here to meet a rich husband，get（38） A ，have children，and then travel around．\" \"No seriously，\"I asked．
\"I always（39） D of having a college education and now I'm getting one!\"she told me．
Over the year，Rose became an icon（偶像） and she easily made friends．She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the（40） B of the others．At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party．I'll never forget what she said．
\"We do not stop playing because we are old； we grow old because we stop playing．Here are the（41） A to staying young．You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．When you（42） D your dreams，you die!There's a huge difference（43） C growing old and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．But（44） D requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．\"
One week after graduation that year，Rose died peacefully in her sleep．She taught us by example that it's never too（45） B to be all you can possibly be． 36．A．old 37．A．How 38．A．married 39．A．told 40．A．question 41．A．secrets 42．A．have 43．A．in
44．A．stopping playing
B．young B．When B．dressed B．heard B．attention B．stories B．find B．on
B．having a dream
C．big C．Why C．lost C．reminded C．relation C．reasons C．take C．between C．growing older
D．small D．What D．mad D．dreamed D．emotion D．results D．lose D．among D．growing up
45．A．early
B．late
C．young
D．small．
【解答】36A．A．old老的 B．young年轻的 C．big大 D．small小，考查形容词，根据前文\"I am 87years old我87岁了\"，可知是一个年老的女士．故选A． 37C．A．How 如何B．When什么时间 C．Why为什么 D．What 什么，考查疑问词，根据后文语境，老太太的回答是来上学的\"原因\"，故上一句的提问用why，故选C．
38A．A．married已婚的 B．dressed打扮好的 C．lost丢失的 D．mad发疯的，考查形容词，根据后文短语\"have children有孩子\"，可知是老太太说的是\"结婚、生子\"，故选A．
39D．A．told告诉 B．heard 听到C．reminded提醒 D．dreamed 梦想，考查动词，根据后文短语having a college education 上大学，可知这是老太太的一种\"梦想\"，dream of梦想着…，故选D．
40B．A．question问题 B．attention注意力 C．relation关系 D．emotion情绪，考查名词，根据前文Rose became an icon（偶像）她成了偶像，可知偶像是别人\"注意力\"的焦点，题干的意思是\"她也很享受别人的关注\"，故选B．
41A．A．secrets 秘密B．stories故事 C．reasons原因 D．results 结果，考查名词，根据空格后短语\"to staying young保持年轻\"，结合后文语境的描述，都是一些让自己年轻的方法，可知老太太是在在分享保持年轻的\"秘密\"，故选A． 42D．A．have 拥有B．find找到 C．take带走 D．lose丢失，考查动词，根据后文\"you die你就死了\"，可知前文说的是，当人\"没有了\"梦想，就等于死了一样，lose丢失，符合题意，故选D．
43C．A．in 在里面B．on在上面 C．between两者之间 D．among 在…之中，考查介词，根据题干可知考查短语between…and…在…和…之间，这是指两者之间，结合growing old and growing up变老和成长，意思是指\"在变老和成长之间\"，故选C．
44D．A．stopping停止 playing玩 B．having a dream有梦想 C．growing older变老 D．growing up长大，考查动词，根据后文requires finding the opportunity in change．Have no regrets．\"要求寻找机会改变自己，由此可知这是\"成长\"的要求，
而不是变老的要求，故选D．
45B．A．early早 B．late 晚；迟到C．young年轻 D．small小，考查形容词，根据题干可知，考查句型too…to太…而不能…，结合题意\"只要为自己的理想而奋斗，就永不为晚\"，故选B．
四、阅读理解（共4小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每体所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．
46．（10分）My 14﹣year﹣old son，John，and I saw the coat at the same time in a second﹣hand clothing store．It stood out among big and old coats．It was so beautiful and had an unbelievable price，$ 28．I looked at my son and we both said nothing，but John's eyes shone．Dark．woolen coats were popular with teenage boys，but new ones could cost several hundred dollars This coat was even better．John tried it on and turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror．It fit him so well．
John wore the coat to school the next day．After he came home，I asked，\"Did the kids like your coat？\"
\"They love it，\"he said with a big grin．
Over the next few weeks，John changed．He was polite，less argumentative，more thoughtful，and much happier．\"Good dinner，mom．\"he would say every evening．Without a word of complaining，he would carry in wood for the stove．One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner，John，who always put things off．said，\"You're right．I guess I will．\"When I mentioned this change to one of his teachers，she joked that the coat must have changed him． John and I both know we should never judge a person by his clothes．But it is true that when wearing beautiful and suitable clothes，we may try to be better in thought，speech and behavior to match what is on the inside to what is on the outside．
46．What can we learn from the first paragraph？ B A．The price of the coat was too high． B．John liked the coat very much． C．They often went shopping together．
D．The writer didn't want to buy the coat．
47．What does the underlined word\"grin\"mean？ A A．A wide smile． B．A worried look． C．An upset voice． D．An angry mood．
48．What did John use to do when he was asked to study？ B A．Start to once． B．Put off his homework． C．Work hard on schoolwork． D．Carry in wood for the stove．
49．Which of the following changes did NOT happen to John after he wore the coat？ C A．He was willing to follow suggestions． B．He often helped to do some housework． C．He always worried about his study．
D．He said sweet words to make his mother happy．
50．What does the writer want to say through this passage？ A A．What we wear could help what we are． B．Life is full of possibilities when we are young． C．We should not judge people by their appearance． D．It's a good choice to try different things in our lives．
【解答】46．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第一段第二行but John's eyes shone．Dark．woolen coats were popular with teenage boys，但约翰的眼睛闪闪发光，深色的羊毛大衣很受十几岁男孩的欢迎．及第三行John tried it on and turned from side to side，eyeing himself in the mirror．It fit him so well．约翰试着穿上，从一边转到另一边，看着镜子里的自己，很适合他．可知，约翰非常喜欢这件外套．选B．
47．答案：A．词意猜测题．根据前面Did the kids like your coat？They love it孩子们喜欢你的外套吗？他们喜欢．可知，应该是一个灿烂的笑容．选A． 48．答案：B．细节理解题．根据第四段第二行One day when I suggested that he
might start on his homework before dinner，John，who always put things off．有一天，我建议他在晚饭前开始做家庭作业，约翰总是把事情拖延下去．可知，他以前总是拖延他的作业，选B．
49．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第四段John changed．He was polite，less argumentative，more thoughtful，and much happier．\"Good dinner，mom．\"he would say every evening．Without a word of complaining，he would carry in wood for the stove．约翰变了，他彬彬有礼，不爱争论，更体贴，更快乐．\"晚餐好，妈妈．\"他每天晚上都会这样说．一句怨言也没有，他就会把木头放到炉子里．可知，C选项\"他总是担心他的学习．\"，没发生，选C．
50．答案：A．细节理解题．根据最后一段段意\"约翰和我都知道我们决不应该凭自己的衣着来判断一个人，但当穿上漂亮得体的衣服时，我们可以试着在思想、言语和行为方面做得更好，以便与内部和外部的东西相匹配．\"，可知，作者想告诉我们我们穿什么衣服可以帮助塑造我们是谁，选A． 51．
An Activity for Reading By：CCTV Department of Education
This activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children．Doing the activity with your children helps you develop their reading skills while having fun at the same time．If the reader finishes one hook and asks for another，you know you
are succeeding!
We wish you spend wonderful hours of reading with children!This summer holiday，we will invite some families to the program\"Readers\"to read aloud poems or
books you like，and share your reading experience．
Activity：Read to me
It's important to read to your child，but equally important to listen to them to read to
you．What you'll need：Books at your child's reading level
What to do：
▲Read good books to your child．Parents who read aloud to their children are developing their interests and skills in reading．Encourage your children to listen，
express their ideas and ask questions．
▲Take turns．You read a paragraph and let your child read the next one．If your child becomes easier with reading aloud，you can ask him or her to read a full page． ▲Listen carefully as your child reads．Listening to your child will encourage them to
practice reading．Besides，this is another way to enjoy reading together． ▲If your child has trouble reading words，you can help him or her in some ways： ●Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest，then try to guess the meaning of the missing word． ●Guide your child to use what he or she knows about letter sounds． ●Tell your child that you are proud of his or her hard working． Learn more：Visit http∥www．tv．cctv．com 51．The activity\"Read to me\"is produced by A ． A．the experts B．the readers C．some parents D．some children
52．CCTV will invite some families to the program\"Readers\" C ． A．in March B in April C．in July D．in September
53．The advice offered by the reading experts includes the following EXCEPT D ． A．listen to your child read B．read good books to your child C．ask your child to express their ideas D．stop reading when meeting new words
54．If you want to know more how to develop children's reading skills，you can D ．
A．write to CCTV for help B．ask the reading experts for help
C．ask parents for help D．visit the website of CCTV
55．According to the passage，we know that B ． A．parents can only read to their children
B．\"Read to me\"is a way to enjoy reading together C．parents had better offer their child different books
D．reading aloud can only develop children's interests in reading．
【解答】51．A，细节理解题，文中提到This activity is developed by reading experts for you to use with children活动是由一些阅读专家举办的，由此确定选择A． 52．C，推理判断题，文中提到This summer holiday 暑假期间，由此推测应该是七月和八月之间，选择C．
53．D，细节理解题，文中提到Ask the child to jump over the word and read the rest，then try to guess the meaning of the missing word当遇到不认识的单词，鼓励孩子们跳过去继续读，最后猜一下该单词的意思，由此推测遇见不认识的单词就停止阅读是错误的，选择D．
54．D，细节理解题，文中提到Learn more：Visit http∥www．tv．cctv．com详细信息请浏览网址，由此确定可以通过浏览网站查询信息，选择D．
55．B，推理判断题，文中提到we will invite some families to the program\"Readers\"to read aloud poems or books you like，and share your reading experience邀请的是几个家庭，其目标是鼓励大家读书，分享自己的经验，由此推测应该是大家一起相互交流，共同进步，选择B．
56．（10分）New payment Methods for online Shopping in China Payment ways
Appearing time Companies
Dec.12，2004 Sep.9，2005 Aug.8，2003 Jan.12，2011
Taobao Tencent Yeepay Tencent
Description A transfer （中转） station（a third account （账户）between sellers and buyers）
Buyers'money goes directly to the sellers
Ways The number of cooperative banks
Through computers or mobile phones 180
5
9
Mobile phones
11
The number of 30，000，000 3，000，000 users
100，000 30，000，000
56．According to the form above，we can know some information about B ． A．online shopping B．new payment methods C．online stores D．the uses of Internet
57． A are from the same payment service company． A．Ten pay and WeChat pay B．Yeepay and WeChat pay C．Alipay and Tenpay D．Tenpay and Yeepay
58．When you buy something on Taobao，the money you pay first goes to D ． A．a bank B．the seller directly
C．the seller's mobile phone
D．a third account between and sellers and buyers
59．We can use C to pay for online shopping on the computer． A．Alipay only B．WeChat pay only
C．the other three ways except WeChat pay D．all the four methods in the form
60．Which of the following is NOT true according to the form above？ C A．Yeepay was put into use earlier than the other three．
B．Alipay and WeChat pay have the same number of users．
C．It's the most convenient for you to use Tenpay because it has the most cooperative banks．
D．When we use WeChat pay，out money goes directly to the sellers．
【解答】56．B，细节理解题，文中首句提到\"New payment Methods for online Shopping in China\"中国网上购物的新支付方式，由此确定是在讲网上支付方式，选择B．
57．A，细节理解题，文中提到来自\"Tencent\"腾讯公司的网上支付平台有两个，分别是财付通Ten pay和微信支付WeChat pay，由此确定选择A．
58．D，细节理解题，文中提到\"A transfer （中转） station（a third account （账户）between sellers and buyers\"支付宝是商户和购买者之间的中转账户，也就是说在淘宝上买东西的时候，款项先进入支付宝，之后才能返还给商家，由此确定钻则D．
59．C，细节理解题，文中提到支付宝，财付通和易宝支付在电脑和手机上都可以运行，而微信只在手机终端，由此确定选择C．
60．C，推理判断题，文中提到微信合作的银行只有\"11\"家，而支付宝有180家，由此推测最方便的不应该是微信，选择C．
61．（10分）Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public．Bike﹣sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．
In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing﹣bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage of bike﹣sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend．Normally，every hour you
ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？
At the same time，some people park the bikes in their own homes．Besides，some people don't value the bikes．Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen．
Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike﹣sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use． 61．From the first paragraph，we know B ． A．bike﹣sharing is invented in China B．sharing﹣bikes are used by some people C．most people in cities don't drive D．sharing﹣bikes can be borrowed anywhere
62．The underlined word\"scan\"in Paragraph 2 probably means B in Chinese． A．浏览 B．扫描 C．审视 D．细查
63．If you want to use a sharing﹣bike，you must A first． A．have a smart phone and download an APP B．download an APP and pay for the trip C．unlock the bike and download an APP D．find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
64．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage？ D A．Bike﹣sharing is very cheap． B．Sharing﹣bikes may be stolen． C．Sharing﹣bikes are easy to unlock． D．Bike﹣sharing is a kind of green transport． 65．The passage probably comes from a A ． A．science textbook B．tourist guide
C．website news report
D．restaurant menu．
【解答】答案：61．B 细节理解题．根据第一段句子Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．单车分享席卷中国，越来越多的人选择骑自行车而不是开车．可知第一段我们知道单车分享已经被一些使用．故选B．
62．B 词义猜测题．根据上下文Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，…自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来．可知说的是怎样使用自行车，结合选项，应说然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，扫描自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来．所以\"scan\"意为扫描．故选B．
63．A 细节理解题．根据第二段句子First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．首先，你必须在智能手机上下载这样的应用，然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，扫描自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来．可知你必须有一个智能手机，下载一个应用．故选A． 64．D 细节理解题．根据整篇文章内容及其第二段句子It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．如果你有智能手机，使用自行车非常方便
，首先，你必须在智能手机上下载这样的应用，然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，扫描自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来．你会发现自行车可以自己解锁．和Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？正常情况下，每小时，你需要支付一元．这不要花那么多，不是吗？和倒数第二段句子Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen．现在服务公司正
试图解决这个被偷的这个问题．可知文章没有说自行车是一种绿色的交通工具．故选D．
65．A细节推理题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段句子Bike﹣sharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．单车分享席卷中国，越来越多的人选择骑自行车而不是开车．和最后一段句子Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles．We have to say bike﹣sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．科技已经改变了我们的社会生活方式．我们所说的单车共享给我们带来了更多的便利，可知结合选项，文章可能来自科学教科书．故选A．
五、口语交际（共1小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）． 66．（5分）M：Mary L：Lily
M：Good morning．This is Mary speaking．（56） Who'sthat，please？ L：Hell，Mary．This is Lily．
M：（67） Do you have a cold？ I didn't recognize your voice just now． L：Yes，I have a cold．I'm not feeling very well．
M：（68） I'm sorry to hear that And I wonder if you can join us tomorrow evening． L：What's up？ M：Peter has just come back from America．（69） I'll hold a welcome party for him L：Sounds great．I haven't seen him for many years．When and where？
M：At the Red Star Restaurant at 7：00 tomorrow evening．I hope you will be there． L：OK．I'm sure to go．Who else will go to the party？
M：Linda，Andy and David．I don't have the telephone number of John，or I'll invite him．
L：I know his telephone number．（70） I'll call him about the party M：It's really nice of you．See you tomorrow! L：See you! A．Can I help you？
B．I'll hold a welcome party for him．
C．Do you have a cold？ D．Who's that，please？ E．I'll call him about the party．
F．I will show you around the restaurant． G．I'm sorry to hear that．
【解答】56 D 情景问答：根据后文Hello，Mary．This is Lily，推测问的是你是哪位，结合选项，故选D，你是谁？
57 C 情景问答：根据下文Yes，I have a cold，推测上文问的是你感冒了吗？故选C．
58 G 情景问答：根据上文I'm not feeling very well，一般表示同情，结合选项，故选G，听到这个消息我很难过．
59 B 情景问答：根据上文Peter has just come back from America，下文Sounds great，推测上文应该是提的一个建议，结合选项，故选B，我要为他举行一个欢迎会．
60 E 情景问答：根据上文I don't have the telephone number of John，or I'll invite him．L：I know his telephone number，推测可能她会告知John聚会的事情，结合选项，故选E，我会打电话告诉他有关聚会的事．
六、单词拼写（共1小题，计10分）.（一） 根据句意，用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空． 71．（5分） report； leaf； wise； polite； meaning 71．Don't be sad for the falling leaves ．They will come out next year． 72．Teenagers shouldn't just watch meaningless soap operas．
73．It's impolite to enter a person's room without knocking at the door first． 74．Children should be taught how to spend their pocket money wisely ． 75．It was reported that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian on April 26，2017．
【解答】71 leaves 选词：根据前文the falling落下的，后文They will come out next year它们明年就会长出来的，结合所给词，故用leaf，是个可数名词，即落叶，
不止一片，故用复数leaves．
72 meaningless 选词：根据前文Teenagers shouldn't just watch青少年不应该只观看，推测后文的soap operas是不好的意思，结合所给词，故用meaning表示否定意义的形容词作定语来修饰名词肥皂剧，故用meaningless无意义的． 73 impolite 选词：根据后文to enter a person's room without knocking at the door first没有敲门就进入一个人的房间是，这是不好的行为，结合所给词，故用polite的反义词impolite不礼貌的，构成固定句式it is+adj．to do sth．
74 wisely 选词：分析句子，应该教孩子如何花钱，本题不缺少任何成分，结合选词，可以用一个副词来修饰动词spend，故用wisely明智地
75 reported 选词：根据后文that China put its first homemade aircraft carrier in the water in Dalian on April 26，2017中国于2017年4月26日首次将国产航母在大连下水，且前文是it was的结构，故想到固定被动句式it was+reported/said that+其它成分，意思是据报道，据说．
（二） 根据句意计汉语提示，填写句子所缺单词．
76．（1分） October （十月） is a great month．We have some interesting and fun things for you． 【解答】答案：October．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"十月是一个不错的月份，我们为你们准备了有趣好玩的事情．\"，\"十月\"的英文表达是October，所以答案是：October
77．（1分）My chemistry teacher isn't tall and short．He's of medium height （身高）．
【解答】答案：height．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"我的化学老师不高也不矮，他中等身材．\"，根据设空处前面的of medium判断填名词，\"身高\"的英文表达是height，所以答案是：height
78．（1分）If the temperature drops below （低于） zero degree，water will turn into ice．
【解答】答案：below．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"如果温度低于零度，水将会变成冰．\"，根据设空处前面的drop结合句意判断填介词，\"低于\"的英文表达是below，所以答案是：below
79．（1分）The Chinese national badminton team beat （打败） the Japanese team 3﹣2 in Australia on May 27． 【解答】答案：beat．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"中国国家羽毛球队于5月27日在澳大利亚以三比二击败了日本队．\"，根据设空处句子表述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时，\"打败\"的英文表达是beat，所以答案是：beat
80．（1分）The Belt and Road is chance （机会） to help some countries to develop，so more and more countries want to catch it． 【解答】答案：chance．
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是\"\"一带一路\"是帮助有些国家发展的机会，所以越来越多的国家想抓住这个机会．\"，根据设空处前面的is结合句意判断填名词单数，\"机会\"的英文表达是chance，所以答案是：chance
七、动词应用（共1小题，计5分）．阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．
81．（10分）I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job．One day，while I （81） was walking （walk） on the street，I heard that a beautiful piece piano music （82） playing （play） above the noise of the people．I walked more slowly （83） to find （find） out where it was coming from．Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano．
She was singing songs about love，believing yourself and keeping on 84 trying （try）．The way she was singing made me （85） relaxed （relax）．I stood there quietly，watching her playing on such a crowded New York square．I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people．
She noticed me．I walked over and （86） told （tell） her how good her music sounded．\"Thank you．\"she said．\"I have been going through a hard time recently，
but you've made me hopeful again．\"I said to her．
\"I'm glad that I could help，\"she replied，\"Why are you so sad？\"
\"Well，my mom （87） has lost （lose） her job，and I'm not sure what to do …\" \"Did you noticed the way you were walking？Your head was down．\"she said．\"（88） Don't be （not be） upset，because opportunity comes in different ways and if your head is down，you might not see it．You （89） should smile （smile） more…lift your head up．\"
I looked at her，amazed at how she was encouraging me．\"Why （90） are you playing （play） the piano here？\"I asked her with a smile． She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music．
I smiled a little wilder，realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on． 【解答】81．was walking，考查动词，根据句中的while通常接过去进行时的句子，结合语境可知此处指的是我正在大街上走，故答案为was walking． 82．playing，考查动词，根据语境，我从噪音中听到正在演奏的优美钢琴曲，可知音乐正在演奏，故用现在分词playing表达动作正在进行，故答案为playing． 83．to find，考查动词，根据前文I walked more slowly 我放慢脚步，可知放慢脚步的目的是为了寻找音乐来源，此处是动词不定式表目的，故答案为to find． 84．trying，考查动词，根据题干中的keep on，可知介词后接动名词，keep on doing坚持做某事，故答案为trying． 85．relaxed，考查动词，根据made me 可知是句型made sb+形容词，意思是使某人处于某种状态，此处修饰人，故用relax的形容词relaxed，结合题意\"她唱歌的方式让我感到放松\"，故答案为relaxed．
86．told，考查动词，根据语境，故事是发生在过去，故用一般过去时，所以用tell的过去式，故答案为told．
87．has lost，考查动词，根据语境，此句是作者和那歌手当时的对话，\"我妈妈失去了工作\"，作者的话是在强调妈妈已经失去工作，这是现在完成时的用法\"强调过去的动作对现在造成的结果或影响\"，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语是妈妈三单式，故答案为has lost．
88．Don't be，考查动词，根据题干，可知句子省略了主语，是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，否定结构在动词原形前面加don't，故答案为Don't be．
89．should smile，考查动词，根据语境，此处句子是歌手对作者鼓励和建议性的话，给某人建议常用\"should+动词原形，应当…\"，结合题意\"你应当多笑…\"，故答案为should smile．
90．are；playing，考查动词，根据后文句子She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer them up by playing music她解释道，她看到很多不开心的人，想通过演奏音乐让他们振奋起来．由此可知，歌手一直在做这样的事情来帮助别人，推出问句用进行时表示一直在做某事，这个句子是引用当时的原对话，所以用现在进行时，不用过去进行时，故答案为are playing．
八、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）．将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语．
91．（1分）He is always ready to help people in need． 他总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人． ．
【解答】答案：他总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人．
分析句子He is always ready to help people in need，这里考查了短语be ready to do sth，表示准备好要做某事，always表示总是，in need表示在危难中，在危急中，在这里作定语修饰people，help people in need的意思是帮助需要帮助的人．故此句可完整地翻译为：他总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人． 92．（1分）It's very important for us to learn Chinese well． 学好中文对我们来说很重要． ．
【解答】答案：学好中文对我们来说很重要．
分析句子It's very important for us to learn Chinese well，可知这个句子考查句型It's+形容词+for sb to do sth，表示对某人来说做某事是怎么样的，这里it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面to引导的不定式短语，very important 表示很重要，learn Chinese well表示学好中文，故此句可完整地翻译为：学好中文对我们来说很重要．
93．（1分）她经常帮父母做家务．（help with） She often helps her parents with the housework． ．
【解答】答案：She often helps her parents with the housework．考查汉译英．句意：她经常帮父母做家务．根据汉语提示可知句子为一般现在时．主语是她she，单数第三人称．经常often．谓语动词help加s．help sb with st帮助某人做某事，是固定搭配．家务housework．故答案为She often helps her parents with the housework．
94．（1分）同学们都在盼着过一个愉快的假期．（look forward to） The students are all looking forward to a happy holiday． ． 【解答】答案：The students are all looking forward to a happy holiday．考查汉译英．句意：同学们都在盼着过一个愉快的假期．根据汉语提示可知句子时态为现在进行时，构成：be+现在分词．主语是同学们The students，谓语动词用are．都all．look forward to盼望．这里look用现在分词形式looking．一个愉快的假期a happy holiday．故答案为The students are all looking forward to a happy holiday． 95．（1分）许多发明对我们的生活产生了很大的影响．（make a difference） Many inventions have made a difference to our life ．
【解答】答案：Many inventions have made a difference to our life．
此处强调对现在的影响，所以用现在完成时．现在完成时的构成是：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词；\"许多发明\"是Many inventions，\"对我们的生活产生了很大的影响\"是make a difference to our life；故答案是Many inventions have made a difference to our life
九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）
96．（15分）现在各行各业都在为建设美丽中国，实现中国梦而奋斗．请根据下列图示，谈谈以下几种职业怎样做贡献的．作为学生，你又该怎么办？
Students（study） Building Beautiful China Building Beautiful China
要求：1、短文需包含提示要点，并适当发挥； 2、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3、语句通顺，结构合理，书写规范；
4、词数：80词左右．短文开头部分已给出，不计入总词数．
Now all the Chinese people are making their efforts to build beautiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream． 【解答】Now all the Chinese people are making their efforts to build beautiful China and achieve the Chinese Dream． In the fields，a large number of farmers work hard every day to improve our living levels．In order to produce enough vegetables and fruit，they are busy growing plants．【高分句型一】（农民）Meanwhile，in hospitals，doctors and nurses always try their best to save patients day and night．Besides，they also take good care of the old．（医生）In our daily life，we can see many policemen in the streets on duty to protect people．（警察）As for scientists，they concentrate more on scientific studies to invent something useful and raise our living standards．（科学家）As students，what should we do to build our country？I think we should study hard to get rich knowledge so as to make contributions to our country【高分句型二】．（学生）
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百度文库——让每个人平等地提升自我 附赠：数学考试技巧 细心+认真=成功！ 一、 心理准备 1、知己知彼，百战百胜。 考场如战场，最大的敌人不是 难题，不是同学，而是自己。要知 道自己的短处。如，你做题比较急，题目还没看懂就开始答题、计算时不够细心、解大题时不肯动笔等。这对解决数学问题 是非常不利的，本学期有理数的运算，符号是常错点。 因此，认真、细心计算，你才百战 百胜。
2、先易后难，各个击破。 题目70%是低档题，是同学们能轻 易得到的分数，一定不要失分于此。 20%是中档题，是稍加努力做出的题； 10%是高档题。做题
中卡壳时不要急于 放弃，先要动脑思考片刻，实在想不出 再标记出来，等整张试卷做完后回头再 做。千万不要为一棵树木而丢掉整片森 林。
3、合理分配时间，检查很有必要。 不要急于迅速做完，踏踏实实做完 每一个题后认真检查。先检查有理数混 合运算、整式化简求值、解方程三类型 题。再检查填空题，最后是选择题。 解方程的检查可以将解带入原方程 进行检验，如果等号两边不相等要立即 查找每一步骤，找出错误改正。
4、不纠结于不会的题，但不放弃“难题” ，当遇到自己不会做的题时，如果看题3遍都毫无思路，应该马上跳至下一题。所谓的“难题” 难在条件多，题意 长，多读几遍题，弄清所有的已知条件， 充分利用，就能得到应得的分数。
二、技巧准备
1、选择题 有些选择题可以代入答案验证；如 方程类型，代入验证比直接求解要简单 有些题目用赋值法（用某数字如1、2、0、-1、-2等代替字母），但是让字母的 值一定要符合题意。
2、填空题 书写要清晰，切忌乱改乱涂； 要求只填一个答案即可的一定不要 多填，多填是毛病； 注意有多解的情况； 填代数式的结果应化为最简结果， 即去括号合并同类型。是多项式要添加括号。 3、解答题
（1）计算题（计算考的是细心，不会太难的，一步步来，不要急着快点写完） 易错点：运算顺序；运算符号；别抄错数字和符号！ 往往第二、第三步的运算顺序出错！
（2）化简后求值题
化简时原代数式可以用”原式”代 替，也可以抄一遍，但要抄准确。每一 步变形用“=”连接。 化简完后，按步骤书写：当a=…… 时，原式=……=……。 当字母的值没有直接给出时，要写出一些步骤求字母的值。 化简正确是关键，易错点：去括号时 漏乘，应乘遍每一项；括号内部分项忘了变号，要变号都变号；合并同类项时漏项，少抄了一项尤其常数项。字母颠倒的同类项，注意合并彻底。 ⑶解方程组 、不等式、不等式组
解方程组时：每一步只作一种变形，一步步来，不要跨度太大 而出错，解完可以带入原方程检验对不对； 解不等式、不等式组：严格按步骤去做，注意解集的确定，要利用数轴正确定解集；易错点：①去分母时漏乘不含分母项 （整数项也要乘以最小公倍数）；②去括号时漏乘（没乘遍每一项）、部分项 忘记变号（要变号都变号）；③移项忘 记变号；④将未知数系数化为1时分子 分母位置颠倒（x的系数作分母）； ⑷方程不等式的应用题
按列方程一般步骤：审、设、列、解、验、 答进行；按步骤得分，不可缺项。（一定要
多看几遍题目!划出条件词语，把题目意思搞懂后在动笔。列方程和不等式时，记得
把题目已知条件列在草稿纸上，还有中文等式） 方程思想是最常用的一种数学思想，不管在小题还是大题中，列方程求解很实用。
成功历来都垂青于有准备的人！数学没有你想的那么难！你认为难是因为你的计算老是出
错，你的理解没有到位，你的知识应用还没有熟练…… 补救的办法就是：①细心计算；②多读几遍题，把意思弄懂；③做完后反复检查。 相信聪明的你一定取得令大家满意的成绩，开开心心过暑假！
以自信轻松的心情参加考试，当成是完成一项任务，加油！！
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