®
BTA/BTB16 and T16 Series
16A TRIACS
A2SNUBBERLESS™ , LOGIC LEVEL & STANDARD
MAIN FEATURES:
SymbolIT(RMS)VDRM/VRRMIGT (Q1)
Value16
600, 700 and 800
10 to 50
UnitAV
GA1A2mA
A1A2GDESCRIPTION
Available either in through-hole or surface-mountpackages, the BTA/BTB16 and T16 triac series issuitable for general purpose AC switching. Theycan be used as an ON/OFF function in applicationssuch as static relays, heating regulation, inductionmotor starting circuits... or for phase controloperation in light dimmers, motor speedcontrollers, ...
The snubberless versions (BTA/BTB...W and T16series) are specially recommended for use oninductive loads, thanks to their high commutationperformances. By using an internal ceramic pad,the BTA series provides voltage insulated tab(rated at 2500V RMS) complying with ULstandards (File ref.: E81734).ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
SymbolIT(RMS)
RMS on-state current(full sine wave)
Parameter
A2D2PAK(T16-G)A1A2GA1A2GTO-220AB(BTB16)TO-220AB Insulated(BTA16)Value
D2²PAKTO-220AB
Tc = 100°CTc = 85°Ct = 16.7 mst = 20 ms
168160144
Tj = 125°CTj = 25°CTj = 125°CTj = 125°C
50VDRM/VRRM
+ 100
UnitA
16
AA²sA/µsVAW°C1/7
TO-220AB Ins.
ITSMI²tdI/dt
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle, Tj initial = 25°C)I²t Value for fusing
Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 2 x IGT , tr ≤ 100 ns
F = 60 HzF = 50 Hz
tp = 10 ms
F = 120 Hztp = 10 mstp = 20 µs
VDSM/VRSMNon repetitive surge peak off-state
voltage
IGMPG(AV)TstgTj
Peak gate current
Average gate power dissipationStorage junction temperature rangeOperating junction temperature range
41- 40 to + 150- 40 to + 125
October 2002 - Ed: 6A
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BTA/BTB16 and T16 Series
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tj = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
s
SNUBBERLESS™ and LOGIC LEVEL (3 Quadrants)
SymbolIGT (1)VGTVGDIH (2)ILdV/dt (2)
Test Conditions
Quadrant
T16T1635
VD = 12 V RL = 33 Ω
VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ Tj = 125°CIT = 500 mAIG = 1.2 IGT
VD = 67 % VDRM gate open Tj = 125°C(dV/dt)c = 10 V/µs Tj = 125°CWithout snubber Tj = 125°C
I - IIIII
MIN.MIN.
(dI/dt)c (2)(dV/dt)c = 0.1 V/µs Tj = 125°C
I - II - IIII - II - IIII - II - III
MAX.MAX.MIN.MAX.MAX.
355060500--8.5
152530408.53.0-35
SW10
1.30.2
355060500--8.5
5070801000--14
V/µsA/ms
BTA/BTB16
CW35
BW50
mAVVmAmAUnit
s
STANDARD (4 Quadrants)
SymbolIGT (1)
VD = 12 V RL = 33 Ω
VGTVGDIH (2)ILdV/dt (2)
VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ Tj = 125°CIT = 500 mAIG = 1.2 IGT
VD = 67 % VDRM gate open Tj = 125°C
I - III - IV
II
MIN.MIN.
Test Conditions
QuadrantI - II - IIIIVALLALL
BTA/BTB16C
MAX.MAX.MIN.MAX.MAX.
25408020052550
1.30.2
506012040010
V/µsV/µs
B50100
mAVVmAmAUnit
(dV/dt)c(2)(dI/dt)c = 7 A/ms Tj = 125°C
STATIC CHARACTERISTICS
SymbolVTM (2)Vto (2)Rd (2)IDRMIRRM
Note 1: minimum IGT is guaranted at 5% of IGT max.Note 2: for both polarities of A2 referenced to A1
Test Conditions
ITM = 22.5 A tp = 380 µsThreshold voltageDynamic resistanceVDRM = VRRM
Tj = 25°CTj = 125°CTj = 125°CTj = 25°CTj = 125°C
MAX.MAX.MAX.MAX.
Value1.550.852552
UnitVVmΩµAmA
2/7
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BTA/BTB16 and T16 Series
THERMAL RESISTANCES
SymbolRth(j-c)
Junction to case (AC)
Parameter
D²PAKTO-220ABTO-220AB Insulated
Rth(j-a)
Junction to ambient
S = 1 cm²
D²PAKTO-220ABTO-220AB Insulated
S: Copper surface under tab
Value1.22.14560
Unit°C/W
°C/W
PRODUCT SELECTOR
Voltage(xxx)
Part Number
600 V
BTA/BTB16-xxxBBTA/BTB16-xxxBWBTA/BTB16-xxxCBTA/BTB16-xxxCWBTA/BTB16-xxxSWT1635-xxxG
XXXXXX
700 VXXXXX
800 VXXXXXX
50 mA50 mA25 mA35 mA10 mA35 mA
StandardSnubberlessStandardSnubberlessLogic levelSnubberless
TO-220ABTO-220ABTO-220ABTO-220ABTO-220ABD²PAK
Sensitivity
Type
Package
ORDERING INFORMATION
BT A 16 - 600 BW (RG)TRIACSERIESINSULATION:A:insulatedB:non insulatedCURRENT:16ASENSITIVITY &TYPEB:50mA STANDARDBW:50mA SNUBBERLESSC:25mA STANDARDCW:35mA SNUBBERLESSSW:10mA LOGIC LEVELPACKING MODEBlank:BulkRG:TubeVOLTAGE:600:600V700:700V800:800VT 16 35 - 600 G (-TR)TRIACSERIESCURRENT:16APACKAGE:2G:D PAKVOLTAGE:600:600V800:800VSENSITIVITY:35:35mAPACKING MODE:Blank:Tube-TR:Tape & Reel3/7
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BTA/BTB16 and T16 Series
OTHER INFORMATION
Part Number
BTA/BTB16-xxxyzBTA/BTB16-xxxyzRGT1635-xxxGT1635-xxxG-TR
Marking
BTA/BTB16xxxyzBTA/BTB16-xxxyzT1635xxxGT1635xxxG
Weight2.3 g2.3 g1.5 g1.5 g
Basequantity25050501000
PackingmodeBulkTubeTubeTape & reel
Note: xxx = voltage, y = sensitivity, z = type
Fig. 1: Maximum power dissipation versus RMSon-state current (full cycle).
P (W)Fig. 2-1: RMS on-state current versus casetemperature (full cycle).
IT(RMS) (A)181614121086420BTB/T1620181614121086420BTAIT(RMS) (A)0246810121416Tc(°C)0255075100125Fig. 2-2: D²PAK RMS on-state current versusambient temperature (printed circuit board FR4,copper thickness: 35µm), full cycle.
IT(RMS) (A)4.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.0025Tamb(°C)5075100125D PAK2(S=1cm )2Fig. 3: Relative variation of thermal impedanceversus pulse duration.
K=[Zth/Rth]1E+0Zth(j-c)1E-1Zth(j-a)tp (s)1E-21E-31E-21E-11E+01E+11E+25E+24/7
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BTA/BTB16 and T16 Series
Fig. 4: On-state characteristics (maximumvalues)
ITM (A)200100Tj maxFig. 5: Surge peak on-state current versusnumber of cycles.
ITSM (A)180160140120100806040200t=20msNon repetitiveTj initial=25°COne cycle10Tj=25°CRepetitiveTc=85°CVTM (V)10.51.01.52.02.53.03.5Tj max:Vto = 0.85VRd = 25 mΩNumber of cycles11010010004.04.55.0Fig. 6: Non-repetitive surge peak on-statecurrent for a sinusoidal pulse with widthtp<10ms, and corresponding value of I²t.
ITSM (A),I²t (A²s)3000Tj initial=25°CdI/dt limitation:50A/µsFig. 7: Relative variation of gate trigger current,holding current and latching current versusjunction temperature (typical values).
IGT,IH,IL[Tj] / IGT,IH,IL [Tj=25°C]2.52.0IGT10001.5ITSM1.00.5IH & ILtp (ms)1000.010.101.00I²tTj(°C)10.000.0-40-20020406080100120140Fig. 8: Relative variation of critical rate ofdecrease of main current versus (dV/dt)c (typicalvalues).
(dI/dt)c [(dV/dt)c] / Specified (dI/dt)c2.01.81.61.41.21.00.80.60.40.11.0(dV/dt)c (V/µs)10.0100.0BCSWFig. 9: Relative variation of critical rate ofdecrease of main current versus junctiontemperature.
(dI/dt)c [Tj] / (dI/dt)c [Tj specified]654BW/CW/T1635321002550Tj (°C)751001255/7
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BTA/BTB16 and T16 Series
Fig. 10:D²PAK Thermal resistance junction toambient versus copper surface under tab (printedcircuit board FR4, copper thickness: 35µm).
Rth(j-a) (°C/W)807060504030201000481216S(cm²)202428323640D PAK2PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATATO-220AB (Plastic)DIMENSIONSBCREF.MillimetersMin.Typ.3.75Max.Min.InchesTyp.0.147Max.0.625b2LFIAl4a1c2l3l2a2b1eMc1Aa1a2Bb1b2Cc1c2eFII4Ll2l3M15.2015.900.59813.0014.000.5110.55110.0010.400.3930.4090.610.880.0240.0341.231.320.0480.0514.404.600.1730.1810.490.700.0190.0272.402.720.0940.1072.402.700.0940.1066.206.600.2440.2593.753.850.1470.15115.8016.4016.800.6220.6460.6612.652.950.1040.1161.141.700.0440.0661.141.700.0440.0662.600.1026/7
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BTA/BTB16 and T16 Series
PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATAD²PAK (Plastic)DIMENSIONSAEL2C2REF.MillimetersMin.Typ.Max.4.602.690.230.93Min.InchesTyp.Max.DLL3A1B2BGA22.0MIN.FLATZONEV2CRAA1A2BB2CC2DEGLL2L3RV24.302.490.030.701.250.451.218.9510.004.8815.001.271.400°1.400.400.1690.1810.0980.1060.0010.0090.0270.0370.0480.0550.600.0170.0241.360.0470.0549.350.3520.36810.280.3930.4055.280.1920.20815.850.5900.6241.400.0500.0551.750.0550.0690.0168°0°8°FOOTPRINT DIMENSIONS (in millimeters)D²PAK (Plastic)16.9010.301.305.083.708.90Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is grantedby implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subjectto change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are notauthorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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