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电大网络统考大学英语(B)模拟试卷9套

2024-02-28 来源:步旅网
 Test 1

第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 1. —How are you, Bob? —_______B_______

A. How are you? B. I’m fine. Thank you. C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you. 2. —Thanks for your help. _______A_________

A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite right. D. Don’t thank me. 3. —Hello, I’m Harry Potter.

—Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_______C________. A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me 4. —Paul, ______B____________?

—Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. A. what is the person over there B. who’s talking over there C. what are they doing D. which is that

5. —Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you? —____B__________, and how are you?

A. Don’t mention it B. Hm, not too bad C. Thanks D. Pretty fast

第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

Passage 1

The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words) 6. What’s this passage about?

A. France. B. King Louis. C. The French Revolution. D. Europe. 7. Which did not happen in 1789?

A. The French Revolution broke out.

B. The national economy was developing rapidly. C. The government wasn’t well run. D. King Louis XIV was in power.

8. Where were the political prisoners kept?

A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille. 9. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean? A. Put off. B. Established C. United. D. Ended. 10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? A. July 14 has become the French National Day.

B. It brought some impact on the other European kings. C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.

D. The king tried to control the national parliament.

Passage 2

A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush---often under pressure. City people appear always to be hurrying to get where they are going restlessly, seeking attention in a store, and elbowing others as they try to complete their errands(任务). Racing through daytime meals is part of the pace of life in this country.

Working time is considered precious. Others in public eating places are waiting for you to finish so that they too can be served

and get back to work within the time allowed. Each person hurries to make room for the next person. If you don’t, waiters will hurry you.

You also find drivers will be abrupt and that people will push past you. You will miss smiles, brief conversations, and small courtesies with strangers. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain courtesy point.

The view of time affects the importance we attach to patience. In the American system of values, patience is not a high priority. Many of us have what might be called “a short fuse.” We begin to move restlessly about if we feel time is slipping away without some return -- be this in terms of pleasure, work value, or rest. Those coming from lands where time is looked upon differently may find this matter of pace to be one of their most difficult adjustments in both business and daily life.

Many newcomers to the States will miss the opening courtesy of a business call, for example, they will miss the ritual socializing that goes with a welcoming cup of tea or coffee that may be traditional in their own country. They may miss leisurely business chats in a cafe or coffeehouse. Normally, Americans do not assess their visitors in such relaxed surroundings over prolonged small talks. We seek out evidence of past performance rather than evaluate a business colleague through social courtesies. Since we generally assess and probe professionally rather than socially, we start talking business very quickly. (348 words)

11. Which of the following statements is wrong? ______________ A. Americans seem to be always under pressure. B. Americans attach less importance to patience.

C. Americans don’t care much about ritual socializing. D. Americans are impolite to their business colleagues.

12. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means______________.

A. a less important thing B. a first concern C. a good business D. an attractive gift 13. Americans evaluate a business colleague______________. A. through social courtesy

B. through prolonged business talks C. by establishing business relations

D. by learning about their past performance

14. This passage mainly talks about______________. A. how Americans treasure their time B. how busy Americans are every day

C. how Americans do business with foreigners D. what American way of life is like

15. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is______________.

A. critical B. ironical C. praiseful D. objective

第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 16. Professor Smith promised to look ___B_____ my paper, that is,

to read it carefully before the defence. A. after B. over C. on D. into

17. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __A______.A. in between B. far apart C. among them D. from each other

18. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ___A_____ a big tree by the roadside.

A. into B. on C. over D. up

19. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ____B____ dinner in the kitchen.

A. cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked 20. Did you notice the guy ___C_____ head looked like a big potato?

A. who B. which C. whose D. whom 第四部分:完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 21 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, 22 to quarrel about which of them should be his father’s heir(继承人).The youngest, who was not 23 ambitious (野心勃勃的), took no part in their argument. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an

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adequate income to be provided for 24 of them, but insisted looking at him with disapproval.(224 words) that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The 6. Maria’s story happened____________.

25 twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking A. when she was leaving America B. on her way back to personality, decided that he would take up the stage 26 a Santo Domingo

career. He 27 a small repertory(保留剧目轮演) company, C. before she left the USA D. when she arrived at the airport acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual (不准时) at rehearsals 7. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in

the story is to ___________ at the airport. and was accordingly 28 with his fellow actors. He earned little

and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally A. help carry people’s luggage B. ask people to pick up thought of 29 his profession, but always put off 30 a the luggage

C. check people’s luggage D. take care of people’s luggage decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.

21. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however 8. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to

tell him that he should not be____________. 22. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using

23. A. at least B. at most C. in the least D.in the most A. surprised and worried B. sad and angry

C. unhappy and worried D. sad and sorry 24. A. every B. all C. each D. none

9. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence 25. A. first B. older C. younger D. elder

means that the people around felt____________. 26. A. is B. as C. be D. /

27. A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in A. worried about Maria B. worried about the man

C. sorry for Maria’s manners D. sorry for the man’s manners 28. A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome

10. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story 29. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing

in order to show that ____________. 30. A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding

A. she was young but behaved properly

B. she would not have left home alone

C. everyone around her was wrong

D. it was not good that nobody offered to help her

Passage 2

Britain and France are separated by the English Channel, a Test 2

body of water that can be crossed in as few as 20 minutes. But the 第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart. 1. —Who’s that speaking?

Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th —This is Tom_____C_______.

anniversary (周年纪念) of the signing of a friendship agreement A. speaks B. spoken

called the Entente Cordiality. The agreement marked a new C. speaking D. saying

beginning for the countries following centuries of wars and 2. —I’m sorry. I lost the key.

love-hate partnership. —_____A_______

But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past A. Well, it’s OK. B. No, it’s all right.

century. Just last year, there were fierce disagreements over the C. You are welcome. D. You are wrong.

Iraq war-which British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported 3. —It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?

despite French President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it. —_____B_______

This discomfort is expressed in Blair and Chirac’s body language A. Yes, please. B. No, please.

at international meetings. While the French leader often greets C. Sure, please. D. I don’t like it.

German Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug, Blair just 4. —_____C_______

receives a handshake. However, some political experts say the war —He teaches physics in a school.

in Iraq could in fact have helped ties. A. What does your father want to do?

The history of divisions may well be because of the very B. Who is your father?

different ways in which the two sides see the world. But this C. What is your father?

doesn’t stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year. D. Where is your father now?

However, only 3 million French come in the opposite direction. 5. —Excuse me, how much is the jacket?

Surveys show that most French people feel closer to the Germans —It’s 499 Yuan. _____D_______

than they do to the British. And the research carried out in Britain A. Oh, no. That’s OK! B. How do you like it?

C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on? has found that only a third of the population believes the French 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) can be trusted. Perhaps this bad feeling comes because the British

dislike France’s close relationship with Germany, or because the Passage 1

Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in French are not happy with Britain’s close links with the US.

Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her Whatever the answer is, as both sides celebrate 100 years of sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though “doubtful friendship”, they are at least able to make jokes about she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at each other. Here’s one: What’s the best thing about Britain’s leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, relationship with France? The English Channel.(320 words)

she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her 11. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The _____. A. friendly B. impolite C. brotherly

D. a mixture of love and hate bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind

her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his 12. The war in Iraq does ____________ to the relationship

between France and Britain. luggage.

“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she A. good B. harm

hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, C. neither good nor harm D. both good and harm

13. The British are not so friendly to _____________ and the hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.

Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best French are not so friendly to . English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats A. Germany; America B. America; Germany for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t C. Germany; Germany D. America; America

14. _____________ are more interested in having holidays you give me a hand with my luggage?”

The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He in .

quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was A. American people…Britain B. British people... Germany

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C. French people... Britain D. British people…France 2. —Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 15. What does the last sentence mean? _____________ —_____C______

A. As long as the English Channel exists, no further A. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you?

disagreement will form between France and Britain. C. I’m listening. D. I’m Don.

B. The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly 3. —Could I borrow your car for a few days?

happening in both France and Britain. —______C_____

C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on.

balance the relationship between them. C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.

D. The English Channel is the largest enemy between France D. It doesn’t matter. and Britain. 4. —Thank you for inviting me.

—_____C______ 第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

16. I don’t know the park, but it’s _____A______ to be quite A. I really had a happy time. B. Oh, it’s too late.

C. Thank you for coming. D. Oh, so slowly? beautiful.

5. —May I see your tickets, please? A. said B. told C. spoken D. talked

—______C_____ 17. Mike is better than Peter ____B_______ swimming.

A. Sure. B. No, you can’t. A. for B. at C. on D. in

18. The young lady coming over to us ____A____ our English C. No, they are mine. D. Yes, you can.

第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) teacher; the way she walks tells us that !

A. must be B. can be C. would be D. could be Passage 1

19. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ___B_____ the train to Community service is an important component of education

Birmingham. But now you missed it. here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at A. would catch B. would have caught C. could catch least one community activity before they graduate. A new

D. should catch community program called “One On One” helps elementary 20. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ___C_____ of fat. students who’ve fallen behind. Your education majors might be A. a large number B. the large number especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do C. a large amount D. the large amount some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.

You’d have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. 第四部分:完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Many students find the experience of attending university You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 21 the talk with slides, subject two days a week.

writing up important information on the blackboard, 22 reading Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors---he’ll be material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for students continuously writing on notebooks and 23 what to activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the not catch the main points and 24 become hard even for the tutoring next week.

I’m sure you’ll enjoy this community service...and you’ll gain students to understand.

Most institutions provide courses which assist new students valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your to develop the skills they need to be 25 listeners and resume, too, showing that you’ve had experience with hildren and note-takers. If these are unavailable, there are many useful that you care about your community. If you’d like to sign up, or if study-skills guides which 26 learners to practice these skills you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge’s office this independently. In all cases it is important to 27 the problem week.

6. What is the purpose of the talk? before actually starting your studies.

It is important to acknowledge that most students have A. To explain a new requirement for graduation. difficulty 28 acquiring the language skills required in college B. To interest students in a new community program. study. One way of 29 these difficulties is to attend the language C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students. and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner program.

30 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and 7. What is the purpose of the program that the dean describes?

_________ provide support.

A. To find jobs for graduating students. 21. A. extending B. illustrating C. performing D. conducting

B. To help education majors prepare for final exams. 22. A. attributing B. contributingC. distributingD. explaining

C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students. 23. A. suspects B. understands C. wonders D. convinces

D. To provide funding for a community service project. 24. A. what B. those C. as D. which

8. What does Professor Dodge do? _________ 25. A. effective B. passive C. relative D. expressive

26. A. enable B. stimulate C. advocate D. prevent A. He advises students to participate in the special program.

B. He teaches part-time in an elementary school. 27. A. evaluate B. acquaint C. tackle D. formulate

C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom. 28. A. in B. on C. of D. with

D. He helps students prepare their resumes. 29. A. preventing B. withstandingC. sustainingD. overcoming

9. What should students interested in the tutorials do? _________ 30. A. in that B. for which C. with whomD. such as

A. Contact the elementary school.

B. Sign up for a special class.

C. Submit a resume to the dean.

D. Talk to Professor Dodge. 10. Whom do you think the speaker addresses? A. Faculty. B. Students. Test 3 C. Freshman. D. Graduating students of the university. 第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) Passage 2 1. —Could you help me with my physics, please? Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by —_____D______ man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been A. No, no way. B. No, I couldn’t. C. No, I can’t. possible without some cheap and practical material to write on.

D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated

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because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.

How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world’s use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.

Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.

11. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “parchment”?_________

A. The skin of young animals.

B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.

C. The paper used by European countries. D. The paper of Egypt.

12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the invention of paper? _________

A. More jobs could be provided than before. B. More people could be educated than before. C. More books could be printed and distributed.

D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.

13. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? _________ A. Around 1400. B. Around 1900. C. Around 400. D. Around 900.

14. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? _________

A. China. B. Sweden. C. Egypt D. Japan. 15. What is the main idea of this short talk? _________ A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays. B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily. C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man. D. Paper contributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.

第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 16. The atmosphere _________ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.

A. composes of B. is made up C. consists of D. makes up of 17. Neither John ________ his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

A. nor B. or C. but D. and 18. The girl is _________ of a film star.

A. somebodyB. something C. anybody D. anyone 19. Jane’s dress is similar in design _________ her sister’s. A. like B. with C. to D. as 20. His salary as a driver is much higher than _________.

A. a porter B. is a porteC. as a porterD. that of a porter 第四部分:完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of 21 . “It’s bad out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea,” Jamie said. “Yes. I’m thinking of those fishing boats at sea,” she said.

At that moment 22 went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark.

“The coastline will be in the dark,” Jamie’s mother said. She got more worried. 23 always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold.

“Now, don’t worry, mum. They’re right.” They’re 24 to come through this all right.

But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would 25 the cove (海湾) in the dark.

Jamie took flares and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He 26 himself up hand over

hand. At last he reached the top.

He 27 three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they 28 the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were29 sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped 30 the fishermen of the village.

21. A. the wind B. the clouds C. the rain D. the weather

22. A. JamieB. his mother C. the fire D. the lights 23. A. Messages B. Accidents C. Troubles D. Questions 24. A. sure B. lucky C. safe D. ready

25. A. lose B. miss C. leave D. forget 26. A. pushed B. pulled C. carried D. climbed 27. A. made B. tried C. failed D. finished 28. A. were at B. had found C. had passed by D. were going into 29. A. now B. then C. once D. again

30. A. answer B. save C. find out D. look for

Test 4

第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 1. —Please help yourself to the seafood.

—_____D____ A. No, I can’t. B. Sorry, I can’t help. C. Well, seafood don’t suit.

D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.

2. —Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? —____B_____

A. No, I already have plans.

B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.

C. No, I really don’t like being with you. D. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out.

3. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.

—____C_____

A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no, I didn’t do it well. C. Thank you. D. It’s a pleasure. 4. —Must I take a taxi?

—No, you____D_____. You can take my car.

A. had better to B. don’t C. must not D. don’t have to 5. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?

—____A_____ A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B. Of course not. I have no idea. C. No, I can’t. D. That’s all set.

第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

Passage 1

Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn’t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.

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6. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _________

A. By making laws. B. By enforcing discipline.

C. By educating the public. D. By holding ceremonies.

7. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _________

A. It should be raised by soldiers.

B. It should be raised quickly by hand. C. It should be raised only by Americans. D. It should be raised by mechanical means.

8. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling ceremony? _________

A. It should be attached to the status.

B. It should be hung from the top of the monument. C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled. D. It should be carried high up in the air.

9. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _________

A. There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag. B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.

C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed. D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.

10. What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag? _________

A. Arbitrary. B. Respect.C. Happy. D. Brave.

Passage 2

It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can’t wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.

Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they’re a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960’s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.

Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people’s lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems. 11. What is soap opera? _________

A. Plays based on science fiction stories. B. Plays based on non-fiction stories. C. The daytime serial dramas on TV. D. Popular documentary films on TV.

12. What can be the best title of the passage? _________ A. College student viewers. B. Favorite TV serials. C. Soap opera fans. D. College-age viewers.

13. Which is NOT the reasons why the soap opera has suddenly

become “in” among American young people? _________ A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.

B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.

C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.

D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.

14. What can we learn from the passage? _________

A. College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.

B. Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people

today.

C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.

D. The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.

15. What message does the author want to convey to us? _________

A. The people’s favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.

B. The people’s favorites to drama works change along with the times.

C. The people’s favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.

D. The people’s favorites have changed the drama works. 第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 16. It’s time we ___D_____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.

A. will start B. shall start C. start D. started 17. ___C______ these honours he received a sum of money. A. Except B. But C. Besides D.Outside 18. Would you let ___A______ to the park with my classmate, Mum?

A. me go B. me going C. I go D. I going

19. Therefore, other things C equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.

A. is B. are C. being D. having

20. I have been looking forward to ___D______ from my parents. A. hear B. being heard C. be heard D. hearing 第四部分:完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, 21 came from the printed papers sold on streets.

These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials

badly 22 there---some are too strange for anyone to believe, 23 are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas 24 return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.

These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 25 they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.

Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have 26 each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, 27 you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to 28 driven by the curious nature.

It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 29 teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them 30 these ugly papers.

21. A. it B. that C. which D. this pollution 22. A. made of B. made up C. made from D. made in 23. A. the others B. others C. the other D. some others 24. A. as B. in C. for D. from

25. A. however B. whoever C. whichever D. however 26. A. warned B. advised C. persuaded D. asked 27. A. if B. the more C. one D. only when 28. A. the others B. some others C. another D. others 29. A. puzzled B. disappointedC. anxious D. worried

30. A. destroy B. throw away C. fight against D. get rid of

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Test 5

第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 1. —How was your trip to London, Jane? —____A_____

A. Oh, wonderful indeed. B. I went there alone.

C. The guide showed me the way. D. By plane and by bus. 2. —Hey, Tom, what’s up? —____B_____

A. Yes, definitely! B. Oh, not much.

C. What is happening in your life? D. You are lucky. 3. —Do you mind my smoking here? —____B_____

A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes. I’d rather not. D. Good idea. 4. —David injured his leg playing football yesterday. —Really? ___C______

A. Who did that? B. What’s wrong with him?

C. How did that happen? D. Why was he so careless? 5. —This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. —____B_____

A. You may ask for help. B. I’ll give you a hand. C. Please do me a favor. D. I’d come to help.

第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

Passage 1

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.

One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.

Then, in the country one can really get away from the noise and hurry of busy working lives. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings, one can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden.Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has got the reward together with those who have shared the secret of Nature.

Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.

6. Which of the following statements is NOT true? _________ A. People who love Nature prefer to live outside the city. B. People who work in London prefer to live in the country. C. Some people enjoying city life prefer to work and live inside London.

D. Many nature lovers, though working in London, prefer to live outside the city.

7. With the same money _________, one can buy a little house

with a garden in the country.

A. getting a small flat with a garden B. having a small flat with a garden C. renting a small flat without a garden D. buying a small flat without a garden

8. When the garden is in blossom, it means that one _________ has been rewarded.

A. living in the country

B. having spent time working in the garden C. having a garden of his own

D. having been digging, planting and watering

9. People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that

_________ if they had to live outside London. A. their life was meaningless

B. their life was invaluable

C. they didn’t deserve a happy life

D. they were not worthy of their happy life

10. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to_________.

A. deal with B. do away with

C. escape from D. prevent from

Passage 2

By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage, achievements, and self-sacrifice made most for the benefits of others--they are people against whom we measure others. They are men and women recognized for shaping our nation’s consciousness and development as well as the lives of those who admire them. Yet, some people say that ours is an age where true heroes and heroines are hard to come by, where the very idea of heroism is something beyond us---an artifact of the past. Some maintain, that because the Cold War is over and because America is at peace, our age is essentially an unheroic one. Furthermore, the overall crime rate is down, poverty has been eased by a strong and growing economy, and advances continue to be made in medical science.

Cultural icons are hard to define, but we know them when we see them. They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow manage to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That’s hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer, who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death---such as Martin Luther King, Jr., John F. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.

11. The passage mainly deals with _________. A. life and death B. heroes and heroines

C. heroes and icons D. icons and celebrities 12. Heroes and heroines are usually _________. A. courageous B. exemplary

C. self-sacrificing D. all of the above

13. Which of the following statements is wrong? _________

A. Poverty in America has been eased with the economic growth.

B. Superstars are famous for being famous. C. One’s look can contribute to being famous.

D. Heroes and heroines can only emerge in war times.

14. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love _________.

A. when she was 19 B. when she became a princess C. just before her death D. after she gave birth to a prince 15. What is more likely to set an icon’s status? _________ A. Good looks. B. Tragic and early death.

C. Personal attraction. D. The quality of one’s story.

第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 16. The manager will not ___D______ us to use his car.

A. have B. let C. agree D. allow 17. ____D_____ her and then try to copy what she does.

A. Mind B. See C. Stare at D. Watch 18. Will you ____A_____ me a favor, please?

A. do B. make C. bring D. give

19. It’s bad ___A______ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.

A. behavior B. action C. manner D.movement 20.—It’s a good idea. But who’s going to ___A______ the plan? —I think John and Peter will.

A. carry out B. get through C. take in D. set aside 第四部分:完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign 21 can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country

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would be difficult for the traveler, 22 the benefits of such an for exploring Britain’s towns and countryside. effort would become obvious immediately 23 his arrival. It B & Bs

may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a great British institution. In home, but knowing how to 24 a meal or book a room is essence you get a room in somebody’s house, and small B&Bs necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing may only have one guest room, so you’ll really feel like part of the the language, it is very difficult 25 the stranger to understand family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more the people of the new country and their customs. facilities, but just as warm as a welcome.

Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated someone 26 understands our own, but this is only farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities: and usually run second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and from around £12 to £20 per person. City B&Bs charge about things 27 the use of a language, but places and things 28 £ 25 to £30 per person, although they’re often cheaper as you go not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip further out to the suburbs. 29 another country, it is how important for the visitor to 30 Pubs & Inns an understanding of the language. As well as selling drinks and meals, Britain’s pubs and inns 21. A. travel B. country C. language D. people sometimes offer B&B, par ticularly in country areas. Staying a 22. A. when B. so C. and D. but night or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local 23. A. on B. before C. while D. at community. 24. A. buy B. order C. eat D. book Rates range from around £15 to£25 per person. Pubs are 25. A. of B. to C. for D. in more likely to have single rooms. 26. A. who B. where C. which D. whom 6. In this passage the author mainly_________. 27. A. without B. with C. by D. that A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain 28. A. is B. are C. were D. had B. advises readers to pay a visit to Britain 29. A. of B. in C. to D. on C. introduces the wonderful public services in Britain 30. A. has B. having C. had D. have D. gives us some information about British life 7. _________ are mainly built for young visitors. A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B & Bs 8. If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you’d better stay in _________. Test 6 A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels 第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) C. Hostels D. B&Bs 1. —I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? 9. If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with —____A_____ I’m not using it right now. limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? A. Sure, go ahead. B. I don’t know. _________. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Who cares? A. Pubs & Inns B. Youth Hotels C. Hostels D. B&Bs 2. —Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post 10. Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part office? of the passage? _________

—____D_____Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green A. Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast. Avenue. You can’t miss it. B. All pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you mean? C. Pubs and inns charge a visitor £25 at the most. C. You’re welcome. D. Mm, let me think. D. If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one 3. —Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so in pubs. artistic. Passage 2 —_____C____ What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools A. Great, I am very art-conscious. B. Don’t mention it. of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is C. Thanks for your compliments. D. It’s fine. “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools 4. —Is it possible for you to work late tonight? that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing —____D_____ how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably A. I like it. B. I’ll do that. C. I’d love to. D. I think so. agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover 5. —Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes —____B_____ This is not the end of the world. one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to A. Good luck. B. Cheer up. C. Go ahead. D. No problem. his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many

Passage 1 questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for Whatever your budget is the choice---from basic barn to small half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle---is all part of fun. the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at

Hostels one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If

Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you don’t demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. have to be young or single to use them. Britain’s independent This is one reason that investigations are important in science. hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at Facilities and prices vary,especially in rural areas, where some this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others was later tested through investigations, Einstein’s ideas were are remarkably comfortable—almost like bargain hotels. shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for

measurements.Then the measurements are used to make Youth Hotels

Founded many years ago to “help all, especially young people mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and care of the 11. What makes a scientist according to the passage? _________ countryside”, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in A. The tools he uses. B. The way he uses his tools. the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway C. His ways of learning. D. The various tools he uses.

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12.The underlined part in the passage shows _________. 22. A. might B. may C. must D. should A. the importance of information 23. A. affected B. damaged C. destroyed D. endangered B. the importance of thinking 24. A. determined B. make sure C. watch out D. look into C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people 25. A. sleepingB. going to sleep C. going to bedD. falling asleep D. the difference between carpenters and people with other 26. A. won’t B. wouldn’t better C. had better D. had better not jobs 27. A. listen to B. listen C. hear D. see 13. A sound scientific theory should be one that . 28. A. and B. or C. with D.on

A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but 29. A. neither B. but C. so D. however

also under the same conditions at other times 30. A. harder B. fewer C. more D. less

B. does not allow any changes even under different conditions C. can be used for many purposes D. leave no room for improvement 14. The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate_________. A. that measurements are keys to success in science Test 7 B. that accuracy of mathematics 第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) C. that investigations are important in science 1. —That’s a beautiful dress you have on! D. that the mathematical calculations may test his —________A___________ investigations A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday. B. Sorry, it’s too cheap. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? _________ C. Hey, you can have it. D. See you later. A. The theory of relativity. 2. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday? B. Exactness is the core of science. —_________D__________ C. Scientists are different from ordinary people. A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower. D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties. making of a scientist. C. Ha... ha, I like swimming.

第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident. 16. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs 3. —Hi, welcome back! Have a nice trip? _____D____ day. —_______A____________. A. other B. the other C. the third D. a third A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day 17. The red flower goes from one to C in the class. B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun A. the other B. others C. another C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays D.other D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call

18. The computer system ___A______ suddenly while he was 4. —Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy with now?

searching for information on the Internet. —________D___________ A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in A. I hate the weather here.

19. There’s lots of fruit ___C______ the tree. Our little cat is also B. My hair is getting a bit longer. the tree. C. Yeah, thanks for coming. A. in; in B. on; on C. in; on D.on; in D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know. 20. How can he ____B_____ if he is not _________? 5. —Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now. A. listen; hearing B. hear; listening —________B___________ C. be listening; heard D. be hearing; listened to A. That sounds wonderful. B. Oh, so early? 第四部分:完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) C. Not at all. D. Good luck! Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分) answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not Passage 1 have good sleep. 21 you say you do not have good sleep, it In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You 22 get while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. things will be 23 The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes worry about it too much. First, let’s see whether you can sleep it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call yourself. The ways are as follows: communicates its importance. First, 24 that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. Keep it dark and quiet. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a Second, check your lifestyle: dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world,

25 . Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in the toilet. advance because plans which are made for a date more than a Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the week away tend to be forgotten.The meaning of time differs in fixed time every day. You 26 take any daytime naps. different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or 27 music, between people from different cultures that treat time differently. then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If rice 28 milk. They will help you fall asleep. people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a clock into correct habit, 29 do exercise outdoors if you can. business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A

Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.

down, you will have 30 to think about and your sleep will 6. What is the main idea of this passage?______________ become easier. A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning 21. A. While B. In case C. If D. As and in sleeping hours in the U.S.

8

B. The role of time in social life over the world.

C. If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not

fully responsible in the U.S.

D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same. 7. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his

or her sleeping hours? ______________ A. A matter of work.

B. A matter of life or death. C. You want to see him or her.

D. You want to make an appointment with him or her.

8. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an

appointment with your friend in the U.S.A.?

A. at 7:00 am. B. at 4:00 pm. C. at the midnight. D. at 4:00 am. 9. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ______________

A. In the U. S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if

the invitation to a

dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.

B. No misunderstandings arise between people from different

cultures about the concept of time.

C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U. S. A..

D. Promptness is valued highly in American life.

10. From the passage we can safely infer that______________ A. it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time. B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.

D. if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.

Passage 2

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals. They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year, or they could even extend for several years. Any time you move a step at a time, you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step, you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed. And as your list of completion dates grow, your motivation and desire will increase.

Long-term goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing. We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.

11. Our long-term goals mean a lot____________. A. If we cannot reach solid short-term goals B. If we complete the short-term goals C. if we have dreams of the future D. if we put forward some plans

12. New short-term goals are built upon____________. A. a daily basis B. your achievement in a week

C. current activities D. the goals that have been completed 13. When we complete each step of our goals, ____________. A. we will win final success B. we are overwhelmed C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success D. we should have strong desire for setting new goals 14. What is the main idea of this passage? ____________ A. Life is a dynamic thing.

B. we should set up long-term goals. C. Different kinds of goals in life. D. The limitation of long-term goals.

15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? ____________

A. The long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without

achieving short-term goals.

B. The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the short-term goals.

C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to

limit us.

D. We should often add new short-term goals to what have been completed.

第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 16. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ___C_____.

A. money B. pay C. expense D. loss

17. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ___B_____ and disorder!

A. mass B. mess C. guess D. bus 18. If she wants to stay thin, she must make a __A____ in her diet. A. change B. turn C. run D. go 19. ___A______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

A. Before B. At C. In D. Between

20. No matter ____D____, the little sisters managed to round the

sheep up and drive them back home safely.

A. it was snowing hard B. hard it was snowing

C. how it was snowing hard D. how hard it was snowing 第四部分:完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity. Its impacts are already showing and will intensify over time __21__ left unchecked. There is overwhelming scientific evidence, __22__ shown in the Fourth Assessment Report (第四次评估报告的综合报告)of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC), that climate change will threaten __23__ growth and long-term prosperity, as well as the very survival of the most vulnerable populations. IPCC projections indicate that if emissions continue to rise at their current __24__ and are allowed to double from their pre-industrial level, the world will face an average temperature__25__ of around 3°C this century. Serious impacts are associated __26__ this scenario (情景), including sea-level rise, shifts in growing seasons, and an __27__ frequency and intensity of extreme weather events such as storms, floods and droughts.

The United Nations Climate Change Conference in Copenhagen in December in 2009 offers a __28__ opportunity to step up international action on climate change. A Copenhagen deal is __29__ the global transition into green economic growth, and, most urgently, to help the world, especially the most vulnerable, to adapt to impacts __30__ are now inevitable.

21. A. if B. whether C. when D. which 22. A. because B. as C. while D. when 23. A. economics B. economical C. economy D. economic 24. A. speed B. rate C. pace D. rhythm 25. A. rising B. rise C. raise D. raising 26. A. with B. to C. from D. in

27. A. being increasedB. increased C. increase D. increasing 28. A. history B. historical C. historic D. historically 29. A. necessary B. inevitable C. essential to D. basic 30. A. that B. of which C. who D. what

9

Test 8

第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 1. —May I use your bike for a moment? —_________

A. It’s well. B. It doesn’t matter. C. By all means. D. I have no idea. 2. —How do you do? Glad to meet you. —_________

A. Fine. How are you?

B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too. C. How are you? Thank you! D. Nice. How are you? 3. —Hi, is Mary there, please? —_________

A. Hold on. I’ll get her. B. No, she isn’t here. C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want? 4. —Would you mind changing seats with me? —_________

A. Yes, you can. B. Of course, I like to.

C. No, I don’t mind. D. Certainly, please do.

5. —Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?

—_________

A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind. B. Sorry, I don’t like neither.

C. Certainly, why not? D. Yes, we like these two places. 第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

Passage 1

How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.

The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.

Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 6. The origin of language is_________. A. a legend handed down from the past B. a matter that is hidden or secret C. a question difficult to answer D. a problem not yet solved

7. What is true about words? _________ A. They are used to express feelings only. B. They can not be written down. C. They are simply sounds. D. They are mysterious.

8. The real power of words consists in their_________. A. properties B. characteristics

C. peculiarity D. representative function

9. By “association”in the last paragraph, the author means_________.

A. a special quality B. a joining of ideas in the mind C. an appearance which is puzzling D. a strange feature

10. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _________

A. He is no more than a master of words.

B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music. C. He can move men to tears. D. His style is always charming.

Passage 2

Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?

It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.

Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.

Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.

Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways.The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.

11. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” (Para. 1)

_________

A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance. B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.

C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.

D. Shy people think they are different from others. 12. According to the writer, self-awareness is_________. A. a good quality B. the cause of unhappiness

C. harmful to people D. a weak point of shy people 13. That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is _________.

A. good B. unreal C. very reasonable D. harmful

14. Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage? _________.

A. Shyness helps us to develop our potential

B. Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life

D. Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem

15. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people_________. A. should find more of their weakness

B. should understand themselves in the right way C. had better ignore their weakness

D. can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteem

第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 16. A police officer claimed he had attempted to paying his

fare.

A. avoid B. reject C. refuse D. neglect

17. While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, _________ is very useful now for me.

A. it B. which C. that D. what

18. This kind of material expands _________ the temperature increasing.

A. to B. for C. with D. at

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19. People at the party worried about him, because no one was Passage 1 aware _________ he had gone. When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for A. of where B. of the place where one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They C. where D. the place had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used 20. A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him _________ to the furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and door. more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, A.hurrying B. hurried C. hurry D. to hurry tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’s fastest 第四部分:完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) growing businesses.

It's very interesting to study names of different countries. What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of Chinese names are different ___21____ foreign names. Once an buying them? People who are international business or government English lady came to __22___ me. When I was introduced to her officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married she said, \"Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.\" Then she gave me her couples—people whose job or business may force them to move name card with three words on it: \"Betty J. Black\". So I said, frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and \"Thank you, Miss Betty, \"We looked at each other and laughed the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new heartily. Later I found that the English people __23___ their furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with family names last and the given names __24___, while their little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon middles are ___25___ used very much. I explained to her that dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy the Chinese family name ___ 26___ first, the given name last, so furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better she __27___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese quality furniture than they could afford to buy.

had a middle name. I told her we didn't. ____28__ people may One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep family name still comes first, and the other words after it renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don’t __29___ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might

think. of just one ___30___ mine.

6. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest 21. A. with B. from C. for D. in

growing businesses? _________ 22. A. find B. look at C. visit D. meet

A. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments. 23. A. put B. placed C. took D. brought

C. Selling used furniture. D. Renting home furnishings. 24. A. at the first B. at first C. in the front D. first

7. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? _________ 25. A. never B. not C. / D. often

A. Because the furniture they get in this way is new. 26. A. came B. comes C. put D. puts

B. Because it saves them a lot of money. 27. A. would B. could C. should D. must

C. Because it saves them much trouble and money. 28. A. But B. Or C. While D. And

D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way. 29. A. is B. was C. are D. were

8. What can you infer from the passage? _________ 30. A. as B. with C. to D. like

A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable. Key: BCADB BCACD

B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town. 第五部分:英译汉(满分15分)

C. Only those who don’t have enough money to rent 31. Transistors are small in size and light in weight.

32. John and his brother differ in personality even if their furniture.

D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented. differences in age are not significant.

33. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to 9. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

_________ devote all your efforts to it.

A. Rent or Buy? B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings. 第六部分:写作(满分15分)

C. Furnished Apartments. D. A New Idea. Can Money Buy Happiness?

10. Young people liked renting home furniture in that_________

1. 不同的人对金钱能买来幸福观持有不同观点。2. 我的观点。

A. They have less money. B. They don’t want to buy old furniture.

Test 9

C. The new furniture is of good quality.

第一部分:交际用语 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) D. They don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the 1. —____________ cheap furniture. —Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week. Passage 2 A. When did your parents arrive in Paris? A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a B. How long have your parents been in Paris? tradition is to respect the self-made man---the man who has risen C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday? to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working D. When will your parents go to Paris? with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the 2. —How often do you go dancing? college professor occupies a higher social position and commands — ____________ greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even A. I will go dancing tomorrow. B. Yesterday. the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his C. Every other day.D. I’ve been dancing for a year. father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort. 3. —Hello, may I talk to the director now?

This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen

—___________

in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a

A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B. No, you can’t.

home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) C. Sorry, you can’t. D. I don’t know.

4. —How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the

family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, —____________

and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably A. Forget it. B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.

will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash C. That’s great! D. Glad you like it.

dishes afterward, furthermore the dinner will not consist merely of 5. —Madam, do all the buses go downtown?

something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various —____________

cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the A. Wow, you got the idea. B. No, never mind.

contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of C. Pretty well, I guess. D. Sorry, I’m new here.

special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car,

第二部分:阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)

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digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even 25. A. against B. for C. with D. on help with these things, just as he often helps her with the 26. A. Although B. When C. Because D. Therefore dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table 27. A. fewer B. less C. many D. more and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work 28. A. have to B. will C. should D. need with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his 29. A. cherish B. get rid of C. keep alive D. remove from education. 30. A. look forward to B. dream of C. take advantage of 11. From paragraph 1, we know that in America_________. D. free from A. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man Key: DABCA BDABC

B. people can always rise to the top through their won efforts 第五部分:英译汉 (满分15分)

C. college professors win great respect from common workers 31. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it. D. people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors 32. As is known to all, China is a developing country.

12. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself 33. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases mainly because_________. of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. A. servants in American are hard to get 第六部分:写作 (满分15分) B. she takes pride in what she can do herself The Digital Products C. she can hardly afford servants 1.如今数字化产品得到广泛的使用,例如……。 D. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

2.数字化产品的使用对人们生活所带来的影响。

13. The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means

“_________”.

A. work in a furniture shop B. keep accounts for a bar

C. wait to lay the table D. serve customers in a restaurant

14. The author’s attitude towards manual labor is_________.

大学英语(B)模拟试卷答案与讲解 A. positive B. negative C. humorous D. critical

15. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage? (Test 7)1—5 ADADB

_________

6—10 BBBDB 11—15 BDCCC A. A Respectable Self-made Family.

16—20 CBAAD B. American Attitude toward Manual Labor.

21—25 ABDCB 26—30 ADBCA C. Characteristics of American Culture.

第五部分:英译汉(满分15分) D. The Development of Manual Labor.

第三部分:词汇与结构 (共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 31.昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。32.你能帮我抬一下这个16. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several 沉重的箱子吗? ________ a day. 33.自从移居到这座城市以来,他就一直在这所大学教英语。 A. customers B. supporters C. guests D. clients 第六部分:写作(满分15分) 17. What is the train ________ to Birmingham? My Favorite TV Program A. fee B. tip C. fare D. cost 1. 你最喜欢什么电视节目? 18. You shouldn’t _________ your time like that, Bob; you have to

2. 你为何喜欢这种电视节目?

finish your school work tonight.

A. cut B. do C. kill D. kick

19. Both the kids and their parents ________ English, I think. I

My Favorite TV Program know it from their accent.

The News Broadcast is my favorite TV program. This has become

A. is B. been C. are D. was

a part of my life because almost every day I turn on the TV at 7: 00

20. Never before ________ see such a terrible car accident on the

p.m., watching CCTV 9 news program.

road!

Watching the daily news brings me the following benefits. Firstly,

A. I have B. have I C. I did D. did I

it develops my good language skills, proper pronunciation and

第四部分:完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

great knowledge and understanding of news around the world.

Eagle has the longest life-span of its' species. Eagle can Secondly, watching TV news as a family opens a stage for

___21__ 70 years, but to reach this age, the Eagle must make a discussion between family members on a wide variety of topics. hard decision. What’s more, sharing the news helps kids better understand the

___22__ it's 40's, its' long and flexible talons (爪) can no world they live in, helps them learn more on different views and longer grab prey (掠食) which serve as food, its' long and sharp on how to act or respond to tough situations if they face it.

beak (鸟嘴, 喙) becomes bent. Its' old-aged and heavy wings, due All in all, watching the news program is informative, to their thick feathers, become stuck to its' chest and make it communicative and instructive. ___23__to fly. Then Eagle is left with only two options: die or go through a painful process of change ___24__ lasts 150 days for survival. The Digital Products

The process requires that Eagle fly to a mountain top and sit Nowadays, digital products are enjoying growing popularity on its' nest. There the Eagle knocks its' beak ___25__a rock until it among people. Take me for example. The first thing J do after plucks (拔去) it out. After plucking it out, Eagle will wait for a waking up is switch on my cell phone to check my text messages new beak to grow back. ___26__its' new talons grow back, the and read the latest news. Then listen to music on my iPod on my eagle starts plucking its' old-aged feathers and after five months, way to school. At the end of the day, I enjoy watching TV eagle can take its' flight of rebirth and lives for thirty ___27__ programs, or surfing the net.

Why are we so fond of those digital products? The answer is years.

Many times, in order to survive, we ___28__ start a change simple. They are doing us good --- making our lives comfortable process. We sometimes need to ___29__old memories, habits and convenient. These two key factors represent the trend of new

of modern age that brings in the wide use of digital and other past traditions. Only freed from past burdens, can we inventions

products. ___30__ the present. (208 words)

Can Money Buy Happiness? 21. A. survive B. live C. live with D. live up to

Can Money Buy Happiness? The answer varies among 22. A. In B. On C. Of D. With

people. Some believe that money is the source of happiness, 23. A. easy B. difficult C. hardly D. difficulty

because money provides food for the hungry, medicine for the sick, 24. A. who B. what C. which D. it

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and clothes for the needy. While others hold that money is the root of evils, because it is the devil of money that drives a person to lie, cheat, steal, and, worst of all, to murder.

In my opinion, money is essential to being well-off, but not necessarily to well-being. Happiness is a state of mind, not something that can be bought. All in all, happiness is less a matter of buying what we want than a wanting what we have.

第五部分:英译汉 (满分15分)

31. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.

32. Would you please help me with this heavy box?

33. He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.

昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。32.你能帮我抬一下这个沉重的箱子吗?

33.自从移居到这座城市以来,他就一直在这所大学教英语。

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