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新视野第三版第一册词汇测试一(含答案)

2024-03-22 来源:步旅网


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词汇测试一

试卷编号: quiz1

考试时间: 60 分钟

满分: 100 分

Part 1 Vocabulary and Structure

(Each item: 1 point(s))

Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.

1. Having practiced so many times, I feel very ________ of my ability to deliver the presentation successfully.

A. confident

B. enthusiastic

C. incredible

D. satisfied

2. The university decided to increase the ________ of the lecture hall, which has only 200 seats.

A. ability

B. capacity

C. facility

D. faculty

3. Smart phones – with cameras and color screens – can ________ images and data using wireless network technology.

A. evolve

B. depart

C. transmit

D. assure

4. This kind of exercise will ________ your creativity, renew your energy, and unlock your potential.

A. bind

B. yield

C. embrace

D. stimulate

5. We teachers do not consider it wise to ________ our students with all sorts of exams, tests and quizzes.

A. load

B. annoy

C. sample

D. explore

6. He makes his students ________ knowledge through various kinds of interesting activities.

A. study

B. learn

C. achieve

D. acquire

7. For years, scientists have debated the ________ dangers of building another nuclear plant after the terrible accident.

A. available

B. potential

C. fascinating

D. genuine

8. It was a worthwhile attempt ________ it failed to achieve its purpose that we had hoped for.

A. in the end

B. now that

C. all at once

D. even though

9. Travel in space can be very exciting; ________, it can also be boring and lonely at times.

A. so

B. however

C. thus

D. therefore

10. Politicians should not ________ in business affairs that might affect their political judgment.

A. engage

B. embrace

C. depart

D. treasure

11. I wish to ________ a master's degree in electric engineering after I graduate from college.

A. pledge

B. explore

C. pursue

D. approach

12. There is no greater importance ________ cultivating independence children.

A. in

B. than

C. of

D. with

13. He has made it very clear ________ we should observe the new rules.

A. what

B. which

C. those

in

D. that

14. Don't worry too much, Jane. Your son ________ home already. Let's go back and check it out.

A. returned

B. will return

C. has returned

D. may have returned

15. It was when I read his letter ________ I realized he had given me huge help.

A. that

B. then

C. before

D. after

16. I believe friendship is an essential element of making a healthy, ________ life.

A. flexible

B. rewarding

C. wealthy

D. inquisitive

17. ________ they have written about the behaviors of animals is hardly anything new.

A. That

B. This

C. What

D. Which

18. No other drugs are as good as this one; it must have been based on a(n) ________ formula (配方).

A. enormous

B. stimulating

C. unique

D. overwhelming

19. Mothers tend to be too ________ toward their children. They should let them see more of the world.

A. hopeful

B. protective

C. modest

D. encouraging

20. The investigation ________ evidence of a large-scale illegal trade in wild birds.

A. uncovered

B. outweighed

C. overwhelmed

D. evolved

21. The young man not only helped me find the right bus to take, but also _______ me to my destination (目的地) and watched me get into the right building.

A. hauled

B. assured

C. pointed

D. accompanied

22. The speaker experienced a(n) ________ moment when someone interrupted him and challenged him because he did not know how to answer the questions.

A. ridiculous

B. suspicious

C. awkward

D. incredible

23. Firing a worker can be a very _______ situation and it needs to be handled carefully.

A. delicate

B. clumsy

C. enormous

D. comprehensive

24. Because of his _______ to share information, some important information failed to be passed to the right people in time, and this has led to several disasters.

A. innocence

B. reluctance

C. curiosity

D. efficiency

25. I went into my boss' office _______ a really good discussion, but I was simply told that I was getting a three-percent raise and that he could do no better than that.

A. matching

B. pledging

C. participating

D. anticipating

26. Besides damaging people's ability to do their best in sports, lack of sleep has also been linked to _______ troubles, such as feelings of sadness.

A. physical

B. emotional

C. clinical

D. intellectual

27. Setting up separate bicycle tracks is an effective way to _______ bicycle accidents and improve the safety for riders who share the road with motor vehicles.

A. curb

B. clip

C. surge

D. solve

28. In the last two decades world production of electricity has roughly doubled, with the developing nations _______ the developed.

A. surging

B. overtaking

C. hauling

D. reversing

29. Language and culture are closely related with each other, and understanding of one requires the understanding of _______.

A. other

B. another

C. the other

D. some other

30. The boss was in a temper. Do you know _______ made him so angry?

A. what was it

B. what it was that

C. what it was

the

D. what was it that

31. The pumpkin was known in North America and South America 5,000 years ago but it _______ in North America for over 8,000 years according to some researchers.

A. may have been grown

B. will have been grown

C. would have been grown

D. should have been grown

32. Joe is always wearing _______ shoes because his feet are in different sizes and he has to go to a special shoe store.

A. worn-out

B. soft

C. mismatched

D. polished

33. This train was built in 1923 and when it ended its working life in 1960, it

_______ nearly two million miles.

A. traveled

B. has traveled

C. had traveled

D. had been travelling

34. \"I'm so sorry,\" he said, with some ________, \"I suppose I should have come earlier.\"

A. charity

B. anticipation

C. confidence

D. embarrassment

35. It is not that colorful sunshine, loud music and exciting games could attract hundreds of visitors to charity fun fairs, but _______ warm-hearted people were willing to help the victims in poverty-stricken areas.

A. because

B. as

C. since

D. that

36. The local government never wanted the new shopping center to be built, and _______.

A. nor the local residents did

B. the local residents didn't

C. nor did the local residents

D. the local residents never did

37. It is quite acceptable for a foreign guest to take a _______ instead of emptying the glass when toasting with his Chinese host.

A. bite

B. sip

C. spoonful

D. tube

38. In only one hour, they were already _______drink, which actually didn't bother me because I wasn't drinking.

A. ahead of

B. out of

C. in advance of

D. free of

39. If you do not _______ parties, you don't have to go with me. You can stay at home.

A. care for

B. struggle against

C. put up with

D. make the most of

40. When you catch yourself ________ for something, tell yourself, \"Stop.\"

A. regret

B. to regret

C. regretting

D. regretted

41. Bullying (恃强欺弱) can ________ a climate of fear and anxiety in school, and prevent students from focusing on their schoolwork.

A. keep back

B. give rise to

C. feel like

D. make use of

42. Science can now ________ many things which were thought to be mysterious by ancient people.

A. care for

B. lay out

C. account for

D. set up

43. The school has ________ many after-class activity groups for the pupils to make their spare time more colorful.

A. set up

B. set off

C. set out

D. set down

44. When he was a small kid, he ________ from his peers because he could read fast and remember whatever he read.

A. showed off

B. worked out

C. stood out

D. straightened up

45. The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally ________ improvements in diet.

A. put up with

B. attributed to

C. added to

D. replaced with

46. We can be partners for now, but ultimately you have to ________ to develop a new software for our project.

A. keep up

B. fire off

C. make sense

D. take the lead

47. Emotional Intelligence (情商) could be of practical use in many ________ such as how companies decide which job applicant to hire, how parents should raise their children, how schools should teach the students, and so on.

A. aspects

B. disciplines

C. structures

D. opportunities

48. The teacher should praise students for their correct answers and also suggest ________ possibilities.

A. unlimited

B. unique

C. alternative

D. essential

49. In some classrooms, desks are arranged in a U-shape, so the teacher can ________ easily with the students.

A. interrupt

B. interact

C. interpret

D. interview

50. Computer technology ________ individuals to educate themselves and adapt to a constantly changing job market.

A. lets

B. makes

C. enables

D. provides

51. Our hope for an enjoyable dinner was instantly ________ when the waiter dropped a salad plate on my head.

A. spoiled

B. restricted

C. exploded

D. vanished

52. ________ the world has ever seen has occurred in the information and communications technologies.

A. Great a change

B. The great change

C. A greatest change

D. The greatest change

53. ________ so many people around, it wasn't convenient to have a long talk with him.

A. As

B. When

C. With

D. Since

54. Alice used to be terribly shy, but working abroad for a year has completely ________ her.

A. solved

B. transformed

C. characterized

D. regulated

55. Chinese Mandarin (普通话) is ________ for foreigners to learn because the changes in the tone will totally change the meaning of words.

A. difficult

B. accessible

C. competitive

D. easy

56. Take action on those things that will have the biggest ________ impact on your life with the least amount of effort.

A. portable

B. positive

C. sophisticated

D. moderate

57. The adoption of this measure will greatly reduce the ________ of greenhouse gas emissions (排放物), which may help slow global warming.

A. loan

B. decline

C. release

D. response

58. I think I have a healthy lifestyle. I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, and I'm a ________ drinker.

A. moderate

B. heavy

C. gradual

D. delicate

59. In a way the human race needs to improve its mental and physical qualities if it is to deal with the more and more ________ world and meet new challenges.

A. typical

B. complex

C. rational

D. orderly

60. If a person simply does not care about this activity, it's ________ impossible to get him to participate.

A. barely

B. seldom

C. hardly

D. practically

61. The boss ________ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.

A. called on

B. signed up

C. cared for

D. set up

62. ________ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.

A. It used to be

B. It is used to be

C. It used to being

D. It is used to being

63. It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ________.

A. in advance

B. with great pride

C. with good grace

D. in large part

64. I don't have any bandage, so I have to ________ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.

A. apply

B. involve

C. fulfill

D. establish

65. Women have a greater ability to ________ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.

A. associate

B. compare

C. engage

D. involve

66. It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ________ and count on during difficult times.

A. lean on

B. get to

C. hang on

D. get by

67. In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ________ by a few seconds.

A. beat him for it

B. beat him to it

C. beat him up

D. beat it to him

68. She was very ________ to become a manager in our customers' office, but finally accepted our offer.

A. eager

B. intelligent

C. ridiculous

D. reluctant

69. When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ________ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.

A. put out

B. took off

C. pulled over

D. slipped off

70. I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ________ the steep slope.

A. slip down

B. settle down

C. bring down

D. turn down

71. If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ________.

A. halt

B. cease

C. peak

D. epidemic

72. Almost half of that group will experience stress ________ enough to call for professional help.

A. tense

B. moderate

C. bearable

D. intense

73. My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ________ to the university.

A. take it

B. get it

C. make it

D. succeed it

74. The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ________ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.

A. justified

B. identified

C. notified

D. classified

75. We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ________ to us.

A. agreeable

B. sustainable

C. portable

D. indispensable

76. Because of his long illness, Lee's English level had dropped, but he was determined to ________ the other students by working harder.

A. put up with

B. catch up with

C. get along with

D. fill up with

77. The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ________ a police roadblock (路障), but failed.

A. break in

B. break off

C. break up

D. break through

78. The president's visit and ________ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.

A. emerging

B. subsequent

C. consequent

D. submerging

79. Older people are less likely to be ________ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.

A. reserved for

B. caught up in

C. beat up to

D. counted on

80. He was always ready to help others and managed to ________ his friends ________ being hurt.

A. expose ... to

B. confine ...to

C. restrict ... from

D. shield ... from

81. ________ whether he is right or wrong, we have to obey his orders in the action.

A. Despite of

B. Regardless of

C. Despite

D. Regardless

82. Any solution to the poverty problem in this region will be discussed at the meeting which is ________ by the international fund.

A. furnished

B. underlined

C. raised

D. sponsored

83. They searched around for some nice little things to ________ their new apartment.

A. furnish

B. fill

C. arrange

D. put

84. Workers in this big firm received a(n) ________ part of their pay in the form of bonuses.

A. inherent

B. substantial

C. invisible

D. subsequent

85. She held her son tenderly in her arms and ________ his hair, and said nothing until he was calm again.

A. struck

B. stuck

C. stroked

D. stacked

86. In British English today, little or no ________ is made between these two words.

A. distinction

B. correction

C. similarity

D. difference

87. It was ________ from the man's body language that something horrible had happened or was going to happen.

A. apparent

B. appreciative

C. appearing

D. applicable

88. The direct cause of his illness is ________ smoking, but the real cause is his deep grief at his grandmother's death.

A. crucial

B. excessive

C. generous

D. exclusive

89. To those who look upon the world reasonably, the world in its turn presents a reasonable view. The relation is ________.

A. contrary

B. common

C. mutual

D. opposite

90. We may want to live a quiet and peaceful life. ________, today's world is a highly competitive and a quickly developing world.

A. Thus

B. Nevertheless

C. But

D. Additionally

91. The real purpose of the meeting was to explore the possibility of establishing effective ________ between our two companies.

A. cooperation

B. operation

C. foundation

D. strategy

92. Some people think greater foreign participation ________ China's economy is inherently a good thing.

A. with

B. into

C. on

D. in

93. Even after his wife ________ he kept the little rose garden, as though she were still alive and still sitting at his side.

A. got away

B. threw away

C. turned away

D. passed away

94. ________, we are more confident that the prices of these sorts of cars will come down.

A. Over time

B. By time

C. In time

D. On time

95. He was ________ a sense that his speech might seem inappropriate.

A. not at all

B. not so much

C. nothing but

D. not without

96. There is ________ in the world to experience a sauna (桑拿浴) than in Finland, the country that invented it.

A. not better place

B. no better place

C. not a better place

D. no a better place

97. These children ________ well to being separated from their parents and soon get used to the new environment.

A. overcome

B. maintain

C. react

D. accomplish

98. These two men differ in many ways, though they are ________ in never giving up when facing hardships.

A. like

B. same

C. alike

D. equal

99. It is essential that you ________ up with your classmates in the last term of study.

A. keep

B. kept

C. would keep

D. have kept

100. ________ a very agreeable person, she went on dates with practically anybody who asked her to go out.

A. Being

B. Be

C. On being

D. Having been 1-5 A B C D A 21-25 D C A B D 41-45 B C A C B 61-65A A C A A 81-85 B D A B C 6-10 D B D B A 11-15 C B D D A 16-20 B C C B A

26-30 B A B C B 31-35 A C C D D 36-40 C B B A C

46-50 D A C B C 51-55 A D C B A 56-60 B C A B D

66-70 A B D C A 71-75 A D C B A 76-80 B D B B D

86-90 A A B C B 91-95 A D D A D 96-100 B C C A A

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