综合英语第三册答案

综合英语第三册答案

【篇一：全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后练习答案】

abulary

i.

1.

1) on balance5) illustrated9) involved

2) resist 6) budget 10) economic

3) haul7) lowering 11) blasting

4) wicked 8) boundary12) just about

2.

1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through

5)face up to6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up

3.

1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy

2) often generate misleading thoughts

3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work

4) be suspected of doing everything for money

5) before he gets through life

4.

1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in

2) device, the improvement, on a global scale

3) stacked, temptation, never dined out

ii confusable words

1. 1) house 2) home3) home, family 4) household

2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect

iii. word formation

1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys

6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search

comprehensive exercises

i. cloze

1. text-related

1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements

5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit

9) stacking

2. (theme-related)

1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough

6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal

ii. translation

1. we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it’s fairly minor.

2. my father died when i was too young to live on my own. the people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.

3. the toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.

4. radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers

of news and opinion.

5. when it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.

a decade ago, nancy did what so many americans dream about. she quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. people like nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.

but, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. without her steady income, nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.

fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most

difficult time. she is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.

unit 2

vocabulary

i.

1.

1) decades5) slender9) on the side

2) historic 6) web10) authorized

3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal

4) religious8) site12) make the best of

2.

1) went through2) stood up for3) laid down4) take on

5) let (us) down6) draw on7) fall into8) pass for

3.

1) the europeans are fully confident that the americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling american steel industry.

2) clinton is, in the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new yorker and author of the natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.

3) theres not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.

4) a different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.

5) it is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.

4.

1) as for, do not compel, capture of, have forged

2) at huge risk, the mission, shelter

3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racial

ii. words with multiple meanings

1. ill tell you in a minute how i have attained the genuine sense of belonging in america, but first let me hear about your french trip.

2. most mcdonalds look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.

3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.

4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; its always breaking down.

5. in your resume youve mentioned everything but one vital point.

6. our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.

7. i am sorry, but i think you shouldnt have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..

8. the bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance iii. usage

1) lonely2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely

5) cowardly6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively8)motherly

comprehensive exercises

i. cloze

1. text-related

1)forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4)convictions5)mission

6)abolish 7) intent on8) risk 9)in the eyes of10)threats

2. (theme-related)

1) assistance2) involved3) estimated4)coincidence 5)emerged

6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed9)concern 10)capture

ii. translation

1. though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.

2. under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.

3. according to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in tv commercials.

4. having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.

5. some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.

shortly after he achieved freedom henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. he secretly returned to the united states from canada several times to help others to travel the underground railroad to freedom. once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and henson when they were on the run. he disguised them and successfully avoided capture. later he built a small settlement in dresden in canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. he held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.

unit 3

vocabulary

i.

1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin3)civilize 4)closed up5)wandered

6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways

9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) bathed in

2. 1)narrowed down2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into

5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in7)put up 8)stand for

3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the department of clinical medicine in oxford.

2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.

3)...feature the space shuttle challenger blowing up in january 1986---killing all seven crew.

4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.

5)... are a major barrier to the countrys economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.

4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life

2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic

3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errors

ii. 1) away2)inside/in 3)forward/through4)back

5)off 6)home7) back down 8)in...out

iii. 1) internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be

2) most men do not look unattractive in them

3) wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment

4) the claim is not uealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the citys violent crimes.

comprehensive exercises

1. cloze

1. 1) statistics2)rural3)era4)stood for 5)on the latch

6)vulnerable7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized

2. 1) together 2)liable3)shift4)electric 5)cautious

6)sophisticated7)thieves 8)break9)chances 10)signs

ii. translation

1.1) the internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.

2)medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.

3) with regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.

4)it never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.

5) looking back on my twenty years teaching in high school, i attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.

2. it is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. all you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. thus exposing him to police patrols. common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. a light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. make sure/assure yourself that you dont leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. if you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. in addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.

unit 4

vocabulary

i.

1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything7) reality 8) intuition

9) trifle10) at the turn of the century11) mess

12) undermine

2. 1) approve of2) slow down 3) taken in4) sucked into

5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into

9) keep up with 10)believe in

3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.

2)...is credited to his powers of imagination

3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution

4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.

5)...the outbreak of the second world war.

4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere

2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of

3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strained

ii. 1)with christmas only a week away

2) with his physical condition improving day by day

3) with our gdp growing steadily

4) with all the shops closed

5) with her eyes closed

6) with the fog lifting during the night

【篇二：新世纪商务综合英语3 课后翻译答案 王彦】

处松林覆盖的群山沐浴在一种不知来自何处的略带绿色的紫光里。

in the distance, mountains covered by pines were bathed in greenish purple light that seemed to come from nowhere.

2.电影散场时，电影院出口人流熙熙攘攘，人们都纷纷涌出影院往家赶去。

when the movie over, the exit of the cinema was aswarm with people, and everyone poured forth and made for their home.

2.她在用钱方面相当谨慎，总是偷偷把钱藏在床底下。

she is cautious about (spending) money, and always secretes it away under the bed.

3.经过一周只有面包和豆子的贫困生后，他发现自己很难抵御这顿丰盛晚宴的诱惑。

after a weeks’s meager life of bread and beans, he found it hard to resist the sumptuous dinner.

4.很多家长对孩子长大独立都怀有一种欣慰中交织着难过的复杂心情，可能是由于嫉妒孩子们拥有远离自己的生活，希望能完全拥有孩子。

many parents harbor a mixed feeling of happiness threaded with sadness towards their children’s growing up and independence, maybe because they are jealous of their children’s life away from

them, and wish to have their children all to themselves.

unit 2

1.如果不处理好双方相互冲突的需求、孩子、事业、家务、医生帐单等琐碎事情，婚姻是夫妻幸福、孩子安全、社会稳定的源泉这种说法只不过是空谈而已。

if the trivial things such as clashing needs, kids, career, housework, doctor’s bill etc. can’t be dealt with, it’s just a palaver about marriage as a source of bless for the couple, security for the kids and societal stability.

2.女人婚后成为男人心理和身体健康的管家，因为妻子会定期督促丈夫去体检。

women become the man’s mental-and-physical housekeepers after marriage, because the wives would prod the husband to have a physical examination regularly.

3.结婚不仅可以减少抽烟、酗酒和情绪问题，还有助于减轻压力，避免高血压、紧张性头痛等，促进身体健康。

marriage can not only reduce the problem of smoking, drinking and emotional ills, but also help to lessen stress, circumvent high blood pressure, tension headaches etc, and improve physical health.

4.婚姻所带来的好处是有性别差异的，比如，只有对婚姻满意的女性才会像男性那样在忙碌工作了一天回家之后感到轻松，婚姻

延长寿命、减少癌症死亡率的作用对男性更明显，而不幸福的婚姻对女性的伤害更大一些。

there are differences between the sexes in the benefits of marriage, for

instance, only the maritally satisfied women can get relief when they come back home after a busy day at work as men do. the life-lengthening power of marriage and the lower cancer-death incidence are more obvious to men, while an unhappy marriage can do more harm to women.

5.丧偶的人往往会情感失调，因为她们的大脑无法适应曾作为他们感情调节策略一部分的另一个人的突然去世。

the bereaved may tend to be dysregulated, because their brains are not used to the sudden pass-away of the other person who used to be part of their emotional-regulation strategy.

unit3

1.由于法案将会直接对他们未来的就业产生负面影响，年轻人是这次抗议的主要参与者。

young people were the primary participants in the protests as the bill would have directly affect their future career in a negative way.

2.新的就业法案在政界各层触发了辩论，同时引起大规模学生走上街头抗议和工人罢工。

the cpe sparked debates among different political classes, and drew

massive protests from students in the streets and strike from workers.

3.支持者宣称事业部分是由复杂和不容变更的劳动法所致，他们认为这些法律还阻碍企业

的设立和扩张，使经济增长维持在低水平。

supports claim that unemployment is partially caused by the complex and inflexible labor laws which they believe have also helped keep economic growth at low level by discouraging business foundation and expansion.

4.希拉克总统宣布，他将要求政府准备一项新的法案，其中包括两处修改：试用期降低至一年，另外雇主必须提供解雇缘由。 president chiral announced that he would ask the government to prepare a new law including two modifications: the trial period would be reduced to one year, and employers would now have to give a reason for the dismissal of the employment.

5.最低工资最初是为了抑制制造业中血汗工厂的激增而提出的一种管理方法。

minimum wages were first proposed as a way to curb the surge of sweatshops in manufacturing.

unit 4

1,大难不死可以使你更坚强。创伤后带来的压力绝不是唯一后果。

what doesnt kill you can actually make you stronger. post-traumatic stress is far from the only possible outcome.

2.这种对美好生活的更为宽泛的定义是一种深深地满足感和他人深刻关系的融合。

the broader definition of good living blends deep satisfaction and a profound connection to others.

3.为了度过充实的人生，安宁、无忧的生活是不够的，我们也需要成长-有时是成长的痛苦。to live a full human life ,a tranquil carefree existence is not enough. we also need to grow-and sometimes growing hurts.

4.结果是一些遭受痛苦最多的人可能对生活最有发言权。

it turns out that some of the people who have suffered the most have the most to tell us about life.

5.想要找到通过逆境成长的更普通的例子，看看生活中最大的挑战之一：为人父母。

for a more common example of growth through adversity,look to one of lifes biggest challenges parenting.

unit 5

1.在1995年电影诞辰百年之际，电影爱好者可以根据自己的趣味选择观看大量电影。

with the centenary of cinema in 1995, the cinephile is free to select

【篇三：全新版大学英语综合教程3课后答案】

ass=txt>unit 1

vocabulary

i.

1.

1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved

2) resist6) budget 10) economic

3) haul7) lowering 11) blasting

4) wicked8) boundary 12) just about

2.

1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by4) get through

5)face up to6) turn in7) making up for 8) think up

3.

1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy

2) often generate misleading thoughts

3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work

4) be suspected of doing everything for money

5) before he gets through life

4.

1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in

2) device, the improvement, on a global scale

3) stacked, temptation, never dined out

ii confusable words

1. 1) house 2) home3) home, family 4) household

2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspect

iii. word formation

1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys

6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) search

comprehensive exercises

i. cloze

1. text-related

1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements

5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit

9) stacking

2. (theme-related)

1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough

6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) ideal

ii. translation

1. we have a problem with the computer system, but i think it’s fairly minor.

2. my father died when i was too young to live on my own. the people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.

3. the toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be

sold to children.

4. radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.

5. when it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.

a decade ago, nancy did what so many americans dream about. she quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. people like nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.

but, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. without her steady income, nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.

fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. she is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.

unit 2

vocabulary

i.

1.

1) decades5) slender 9) on the side

2) historic 6) web 10) authorized

3) imposed7) bade 11) terminal

4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of

2.

1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on

5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for

3.

1) the europeans are fully confident that the americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling american steel industry.

2) clinton is, in the eyes of joe klein, staff writer of the new yorker and author of the natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.

3) theres not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying

themselves with drugs.

4) a different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.

5) it is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.

4.

1) as for, do not compel, capture of, have forged

2) at huge risk, the mission, shelter

3) who abolished, in the eyes of, racial

ii. words with multiple meanings

1. ill tell you in a minute how i have attained the genuine sense of belonging in america, but first let me hear about your french trip.

2. most mcdonalds look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.

3. loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.

4. this second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; its always breaking down.

5. in your resume youve mentioned everything but one vital point.

6. our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.

7. i am sorry, but i think you shouldnt have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..