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大学英语综合教程4-7单元词汇题

2020-10-30 来源:步旅网


词汇题 Unit 4 Living on Your Own

1. All ________ of our life have changed a great deal due to great advances in science and technology.

A. respects B. aspects C. prospects D. retrospects

2. The workers' ________ in management might save a plant from closing down.

A. expectation B. explanation C. contribution D. participation

3. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for help.

A. hesitate B. despair C. urge D. request

4. A committee was appointed to _______ the case.

A. inquire after B. inquire of C. inquire into D. inquire on

5. I fully _______ to pay for the damage.

A. intended B. contended C. attended D. pretended

6. Could you _______ me some lately-published books on this subject?

A. recognise B. suggest C. recommend D. appoint

7. Many delegates agreed on his proposal that a special committee _______ the accident.

A. survey B. would survey C. investigate D. would investigate

8. University professors both teach and _______ research.

A. undergo B. understate C. undertake D. underline

9. Nowadays, the exploitation of minerals and other natural _______ should be under strict control.

A. resolutions B. responses C. sources D. resources

10. Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.

A. economic B. financial C. male D. economical

11. The French pianist who had been praised very highly _______ to be a great disappointment.

A. turned up B. turned in C. turned out D. turned down

12. He worked really hard. _______, he passed the college entrance exam.

A. In conclusion B. As a result C. In case D. In turn

13. _______ no one has been able to account for the accident.

A. By accident B. So far C. In time D. Now that

14. We enjoyed the holiday _______ the expense.

A. except B. besides C. except for D. in addition to

15. The supervisor didn't have time so far to go into it __, but he gave us an idea about his plan.

A. at hand B. in turn C. in conclusion D. at length

16. Our guide gave us a detailed _______ of this painting but we still do not understand.

A. authority B. interpretation C. instruction D. institution

17. She has played a _______ role in the peace negotiations.

A. decisive B. defensive C. extensive D. persuasive

18. She is very _______-- she writes poetry and paints.

A. creative B. inventive C. incentive D. predictive

19. Jeans are not _______ for a formal party.

A. elegant B. accessible C. approximate D. appropriate

20. The dentist could _______ no signs of decay in my teeth.

A. determine B. detect C. approach D. assign

21. There were not many people who dared predict the _______ of the World Cup 2006.

A. output B. input C. outcome D. income

22. They decided that they should _______ their natural resources.

A. make up for B. make out C. make full use of D. make sense of

23. I think Mary was quite good-tempered and easy to _______.

A. get by with B get along with C. get away with D. get together with

24. Tom worked really hard in high school but he _______ get into an art college.

A. failed to B. succeeded in C. tried his best to D. planned to

25. Online education has negative impacts _______ positive influences.

A. in excess of B. in return for C. in access to D. in addition to

26. This car is quite _______ to run because it does not use too much gas.

A. economical B. economic C. economy D. economics

27. The students were ________ an international energy-saying competition between towns in New England and Canada.

A. attending B. participating in C. taking part D. conducting

28. The list is arranged according to the _______ professions of the audience.

A. respective B. responsible C. resource D. resolution

29. \"Culture shock\" occurs _______ sudden confronting with a new culture.

A. with a view to B. in accordance with

C. for fear of D. as a result of

30. If you want to know the train schedule, please _______ at the booking office.

A) acquire B) inquire C) request D) require

31. The writer clearly _______ his readers _______ identify with the main character.

A. pretends…to B. pretends…as to

C. intends…as to D. intends…to

32. Professor Wu, will you write a _______ for me? I want to apply for that university.

A. recommendation B. comment C. remark D. proposal

33. Although he was under no ________, the shopkeeper replaced the defective battery free of charge.

A) obligation B) urgency C) guarantee D) authority

34. This region would be damaged seriously by violent wind ______ an earthquake.

A. in case of B. in addition to C. on account of D. in terms of

35. The government plans to ______ more jobs for young people.

A. establish B. employ C. create D. invent

36. Over a third of population in this city was estimated to have no ______ to the health service.

A. access B. assignment C. assessment D. acceleration

37. If you have prepared for an interview carefully, you will be at an ______.

A. position B. placement C. adventure D. advantage

38. He built up the business at the ______ of his health.

A. expense B. convenience C. rate D. sacrifice

39. He has $100,000 life ______, which his wife will receive if he dies first.

A. assurance B. insurance C. security D. occurrence

40. The two countries ______ peace talks after six years of war.

A. assumed B. presumed C. resumed D. consumed

41. The BBC will ______ all the major games of the 2014 World Cup.

A. include B. interview C. cover D. convert

42. They spent many years _______ for oil in this small island.

A. exploring B. exploding C. exposing D. exploiting

43. My CD player is beeping, for the battery is _______.

A. running away B. running over C. running through D. running low

44. He may be very rude sometimes but _______ he is very kind.

A. as a result B. at the same time C. so far D. in consequence

45. You ought to have a good rest _______ you've finished the work.

A. as a result B. now that C. owing to D. until now

46. I can’t _______ all the changes since the society is moving so fast.

A. keep out of B. keep up with C. keep on D. keep from

47. This book _______ an important issue.

A. departs from B. despairs of C. depends on D. deals with

48. He is an _______ on international law.

A. autonomy B. autograph C. awareness D. authority

49. The swimming pool is _______ only in summer.

A. specific B. acceptable C. available D. peculiar

50. You are not supposed to _______ your name on a tree in the park.

A. cover B. cast C. carve D. caster

答案

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Unit 5

1. The shy girl felt________ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher’s questions.

A. amazed B. awkward C. curious D. amused

2. The speech which he made__________ the project has bothered me greatly.

A. concerned B. being concerned C. concerning D. be concerned

3. Anything that ______the nature interests us.

A. matters B. deals C. relates D. concerns

4. The statistics figures in that report are not________. You should not refer to them.

A. rigid B. delicate C. fixed D. accurate

5. Mobile telecommunication’s _______is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.

A. potential B. possession C. impact D. capacity

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6. Metals ________when heated.

A. extend B. spread C. expand D. widen

7. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have a good manner and ________knowledge.

A. expensive B. expansive C. extensive D. intensive

8. If you want to know the train schedule, please ______at the booking office.

A. acquire B. request C. require D. inquire

9. The speech was so popular that there was a large _______in the lecture hall.

A. spectator B. audience C. listener D .reader

10. Young adults ______older people are more likely to prefer pop songs.

A. other than B. more than C. less than D. rather than

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11. If you go on doing like that, you’ll ______in prison.

A. end on B. end out C. end up D. end at

12. They had to call the police in order to ________ the riot.

A. put up with B. put forward C. put down D. put away

13. In Disneyland, every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to ______ signs asking his “quests” not to step on them.

A. put off B. put down C. put out D. put up

14. We must get the work finished ___________ by tomorrow morning.

A. somehow B. to some extent C. somewhat D. to some degree

15. After I finished my conversation on the phone, I _________.

A. hang on B. hang up C. hang around D. hang out

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16. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you________, you will succeed in the end.

A. hang up B. hang about C. hang on D. hang onto

17.I'd be very ___________ if you could let me know as soon as possible.

A. helpful B. hopeful C. grateful D. respectful

18.It takes a long time to _________ war wounds.

A. heal B. cure C. treat D. save

19.He__________ himself by reading mysteries.

A. amazed B abused C. accused D. amused

20.You can't ____________English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.

A. enjoy B. appreciate C. like D. understand

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21.The baby was __________ its mother's breast.

A. biting B. eating C. drinking D. sucking

22._________nobody is against it, we will adopt the proposal.

A. So that B Now that C. In that D. Because of that

23.Not that there is something wrong with the machine, _______the power is off.

A. not that B. for that C. but that D. but

24.This company received 100 _______for the position of HR manager.

A. applications B. appliances C. replications D. appointments

25. The driver is _________the passenger’s safety.

A. suitable for B. responsible C. suitable D. responsible for

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26. Sally keeps_______ with her middle-school classmates.

A. touch B. in touch C. touches D. touching

27. The training provided by the company ___________his communicative ability.

A. confirmed B. enhanced C. decreased D. increased

28. The person _____to the project is not allowed to attend the meeting.

A. relevant B. irrelevant C. unrelevant D. relevanted

29.They took ______measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.

A. fruitful B. beneficial C. valid D. effective

30. The rise in the value of RMB_______ Chinese to export fewer goods.

A. disable B. reliable C. able D. enables

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31. The new appointment of our president _________for the very beginning of next semester.

A. takes effect B. takes part C. takes place D. takes turns

32. A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______with the open countryside and homegrown food.

A. tied B. bound C. involved D. associated

33.The ___________of this ticket is over.

A. capability B. application C. availability D. implication

34. After class, a large _______________ of students rushed out of the classrooms.

A. sum B. amount C. altitude D. multitude

35.He made a cold ________ of the current situation.

A. paralysis B .hypothesis C. analysis D. crisis

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36.The careless driver received a ticket for speeding. He________ have driven so fast.

A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t

37. Professor Wang, ________for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.

A. knowing B. known C. to be known D. having known

38. Living in the central Australian desert has its problem, ________obtaining water is not the least.

A. for which B. to which C. of which D. in which

39. The company has __________ its operations in China by building a new factory there.

A. enabled B. acquired C. expanded D. conducted

40. __________the time of next train in the timetable.

A. Look up B. Look down upon C. Look at D. Look forward to

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41. She was appointed to___________ the advertising campaign.

A. console B. conduct C. confess D. conclude

42.They ________a shady spot where they might sit down and rest.

A. looked out B. watched out C. sought out D. sifted through

43.Never_________the former manager’s influence on the final decision.

A. shift B. survive C. remind D. underestimate

44.When she heard of her grandfather’s death, she could not help________.

A. to weep B. weep C. weeping D. wept

45.This documentary aroused public _________for the victims of the Terrorist Attack.

A. symbol B. sympathy C .suspect D. symphony

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46. This kind of cell phone is ________available in any telecommunications shop.

A. costly B. likely C. readily D. effectively

47. As he _________middle age, the memories of those days spent together with his first girlfriend never really left him.

A. grew into B. came into C. turned into D. filed into

48.With the ________of the new chairman, the company began to proper.

A. advent B. advance C. absorb D. advocate

49.If you cut your finger, it will________.

A. bleed B. blood C. bloody D. bled

50.She ________her papers to find the lost letter.

A. read through B. went through C. saw through D. sifted through

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第六单元1.She likes biology, but she’s not too keen ____ Physics.

A. in B. on C. for D. with

2. The company’s four major _______ have nothing to rival the new product.

A. committees B. consultants C. competitors D. cooperators

3. She ran a drop-in center for homeless people on a ______ basis.

A. volunteer B. voluntary C. involuntary D. volunteered

4. Pilcher _______________giving away government secrets to the enemy.

A. suspected B. was suspecting of C. was suspected to D. was suspected of

5. The CEO of the International Trading company is giving an interview to a well-known _________ of New York Times.

A. journalist B. supervisor C. proctor D. competitor

6. He is a prime __________ in the murder.

A. aspect B. inspect C. respect D. suspect

7. What experience do you have that is ____________this position?

A related with B linked at C. connected in D. relevant to

8. Which country is going to ______ the next World Cup?

A. compete B. parade c. host D. socialize

9. Freshers are encouraged to _______extracurricular activities actively.

A. involve in B. participate C. take over D take part in

10. The marchers ________ peacefully through the capital.

A. ranked B. paraded C. participated D registered

11. As students of science, we all feel his invention is a great _______ to the development of high-tech.

A. contribution B. recognition C. supervision B. compliment

12. But little ______just how much the aid of the government would offer them the power to rebuild their homeland.

A. they suspected B. they had suspected C suspected they D. did they suspect

13. Their most ______ belongings were locked in a safe in the bedroom.

A. marvelous B. valuable C. enormous D. vital

14. Several strong men were needed to open and close the _____ gates to the castle.

A. massive B. marvelous C. panic D. accessible

15. On a stormy night, when there were no staff to _____ him, he escaped from the prison.

A. charge B. explore C recapture D supervise

16.Helen has a good imagination; she can make up ________ stories.

A. relevant B. massive C. marvelous D. valuable

17. Plenty of fresh air ______ good health.

A. results from B relevant to C. contributes to D stands in good stead of

18. He received many _______ on his new suit.

A. recognition B. compliments C. function D. denial

19. The next big _______ confronting the workers is the increase of wages.

A. contribution B. bond C. offer D. issue

20. The medicine is effective against _______ diseases.

A. a heap of B a full swing of C. a range of D. a series of

21. It’s really difficult for Jack to ____ together with the other members in the company.

A. bond B. comment C. access D. amuse

22. Shelly always _______ in watching romantic movies on the Internet.

A. enjoys B. absorbs C. immerses D revels

23. Jack browsed through all the notes which later ______________ in the final exam.

A. stands him in good stead B stands good stead for him

C. stood him in good stead D. stood good stead for him

24. During the war Harold had risen to an officer of high _____.

A. project B. rank C. union D ambition

25. The thought of working night _____ put her off becoming a nurse.

A. hours B. extension C. access D. shifts

. 26.The speaker___ his angry words with forceful movement of the hands.

A. accompanied B. associated C. connected D. assisted

27. I had quite a(n)___ on my way to work this morning.

A. assumption B. adventure C. happening D. affair

28. A new spaceship was ____ at Cape Kennedy yesterday.

A. motivated B. released C. transmitted D. launched

29. We finally managed to ___ the committee’s approval of our plans.

A. secure B. arouse C. exert D. execute

30. What is the _____ difference between these two economic systems?

A. most B. indispensable C. essential D. necessary

31. Her mind was____ knowing that the children were safe.

A. with ease B. ease up C. ease D. at ease

32. He decided to take the ___in trying to solve the problem.

A. start B. initiative C. initiatory D. initiate

33. For all his ____ wealth, Pat had no money to pay the rent.

A. obvious B. distinct C. plain D. apparent

34. My sister has a ___for music.

A. talent B. ability C. genius D. skill

35. That nurses catered ___ my every need when I was in hospital.

A. of B. in C. to D. as

36. The girl and her stepmother live in ___ with each other.

A. harmonic B. harmonious C. harmony D. harmonica

37. Please give your parents my warmest_____.

A. regards B. esteem C. respect D. admiration

38. He decided to ____ two stories to the summer issue.

A. offer B. contribute C. donate D. provide

39. He went to see the headmaster ___ his own initiative.

A. with B. of C. on D. at

40. The company _________ bright young college graduates.

A. recreated B. recruited C. rectified D. recurred

41. He ____his first book to his mother.

A dedicated B. contributed C. donated D. awarded

42. Have you got the ____stamp on your passport?

A. necessary B. essential C. imperative D. requisite

43. Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience ____greatly to his success in public life.

A. owed B. contributed C. attached D. related

44. These goods are ___ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market.

A. essentially B. completely C. necessarily D. remarkably

45. Can you ___ me two good tickets for the concert?

A. assure B. insure C. secure D. ensure

46. She is regarded ___ most people ____the most influential member in the committee.

A. by… of B. as… of C. as… by D. by… as

47. During the wartime, anyone who _____ might be sentenced to be shot.

A. cooperated B. worked together C. collaborated D. associated

48. Shops cater ___ the do-it- yourself craze by offering consumers bits and pieces which they can assemble at home.

A. of B. with C. to D. for

49. She and her sister ____ on a biography of their father.

A. cooperated B. collaborated C. collected D. concentrated

50. I advise you not to cooperate ___ that deceitful businessman.

A. of B. with C. to D. for

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第七单元词汇1. He was_______ finding fault with our work.

A. consequently B. continuously C. consistently D. constantly

2. The company has ______ over the years into a multi-million dollar organization.

A. involved B. resolved C. evolved D. revolved

3. Mr. Selby is seriously ill and has been transferred to ______ care.

A. intensive B. tense C. extensive D. severe

. 4. Lower taxes would _______ investment and help economic growth.

A. plug B. spur C. undertake D. register

. 5. A year abroad has _____ her from a shy girl into an outgoing person.

A. transferred B. transformed C. transmitted D. transported

. 6. Many people went to _____ their studies abroad in those days.

A. pursue B. hunt C. chase D. expand

7. Twelve people ______ the jury in a law court to listen to the facts about a crime and to decide whether the person accused is guilty.

A. consist B. constitute C. compose D. contain

8. In the future, bacteria will be beneficial ____ cancer patients and could even feed on dirt.

A. with B. for C. to D. at

9. Both Latin and mathematics are ______ that require an analytical approach.

A. programs B. disciplines C. projects D. theories.

10. Writing is a slow process, requiring ____ thought, time, and effort.

A. significant B. considerable C. numerous D. enormous

11. All the______ things in life are either illegal, expensive or fattening.

A. popular B. proper C. desirable D. worthy

12. All sorts of lamps are ______ in that shop.

A. available B. advisable C. applicable D. accessible

13. Scientists are trying to find more efficient ways of _____solar energy.

A. consuming B. resorting C. utilizing D. approaching

14. It has been conclusively _______ that smoking causes many diseases.

A. resolved B. admitted C. established D. approved

15. I would like to propose the adoption of a new ______ to the problem.

A. approach B. manner C. method D. mode

16. Libraries only keep at best______ issues that are less than 3 years old.

A. over B. past C. out D. back

17. _______ allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at halfprice.

A. rather than to B. rather than C. other than to D. other than

18. In many sports, physical fitness is not as important as ______.

A. technology B. method C. procedure D.technique

19. The solar cell can_____ the energy of sunlight into electric energy.

A. alter B. convert C. vary D. modify

20. The country girl was not used to their lavish _____of living in the city.

A. mode B. means C. type D. form

21. You should be thankful that you have escaped with only ____injuries.

A. small B. minor C. junior D. major

. 22. Fujian Province is the _____ and major production region of jasmine tea.

A. initial B. novel C. true D. original

23. The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to ____ its improved features.

A. advertise B. demonstrate C. exhibit D. reveal

. 24. His improved performance does ____to his trainer.

A. honor B. recognition C. debt D. credit

25. At commencement, _____ degrees are officially given.

A. academic B. intellectual C. scholarly D. educational

26. Giving advice at the right time has to _ ___ a great deal of intelligence.

A. contain B. include C. require D. involve

27. I have kept a reserve _____ in case of accidents.

A. finance B. fund C. account D. stock

. 28. Adolescence is the period of ______ between childhood and adulthood.

A. switch B. passage C. transition D. transfer

29. As the wage of the job was low, there were few ______ for it.

A. applicants B. candidates C. assistants D. consultants

30. But maintaining any relationship requires ______ and candor(坦诚).

A. commitment B. assurance C. promise D. duty

31. They fought against ______ in order to create a fairer society.

A. right B. privilege C. advantage D. license

. 32. We should not only know the theory but also how to ____ it to practice.

A. use B. apply C. operate D. put

. 33. Factory and city is more ______ organism than self- sufficient village.

A. confused B. involved C. complex D. mixed

. 34. There is no _____ to the identity of the thief.

A. clue B. sign C. evidence D. hint

. 35. The proverb tells us to _____ the industry of the ant.

A. follow B. copy C. emulate D. imitate

36. Many teachers _____ to that periodical.

A. purchase B. supplement C. pursue D. subscribe

37. The clothes a person wears may express his ____ or social position.

A. curiosity B. status C. determination D. significance

38. I think we need to see an investment ___ before we make an expensive mistake.

A. guide B. cashier C. consultant D. assessor

39. The shipping company, starting with nothing in 1952, has ___ into a leading enterprise in the shipping industry.

A. bloomed B. involved C. converted D. launched

40. She ____ her regular salary by tutoring in the evenings.

A. subtracts B. sustains C. supplies D. supplements

41. I’m a foreigner here; must I register myself ____ the police?

A. for B. at C. to D. with

42. Ruth has gone back to California ______. She will not return to the East.

A. for good B. for long C. before long D. ever since

. 43. The atmosphere______ of more than 70% of nitrogen.

A. composes B. contains C. constitutes D. consists

44. I want to know how to secure a loan to _____ a car.

A. select B. lease C. retain D. purchase

45. A(n) ____ person is one who has good powers of thinking.

A. humorous B. moral C. intellectual D. theoretical

46. Since they were not strong enough to fight against the enemies who occupied this town, the local people adopted ____ resistance by giving no cooperation or service to the enemies.

A. passive B. violent C. progressive D. massive

47. Most living creatures now on the earth are the product of 2,000,000,000 years of ______.

A. development B. evolution C. revolution D. repetition

48. We can’t judge a person simply on the ____ of his education.

A. condition B. basis C. principle D. base

49. In recent years there has been a ____ increase in the cost of living.

A. powerful B. wide C. significant D. magnificent

50. Generally, the larger the _____, the more stable the object.

A. basis B. basin C. base D. basement

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