1.宝山区
Ever look at your to-do list and want to run and hide? Me too. But life is more than working hard to finish tasks, collapsing into bed, judging the past 24 hours and our success by how much we've managed to tick off.
2.Add some action
Instead of writing plain reminders down as memory urges, like “Dentist” and “Report,” add some verbs and result-based benefits, like “Book dentist and get teeth sparkly white!” or “Complete report and let out your breath.” Imagine the good feeling attached to each agenda item and let it fuel you. So here’s how to get stuff done and enjoy yourself at the same time. 1.Rename it
My friend Jim Kwik says, “Call your ‘got-to-do’ list your ‘get- to-do’ list.” It’s a tiny change but a major shift.
Think about it. You get to walk your dog, choose wonderful dinner ingredients and
3. Trust there’s time
Have you ever noticed when you’re in a rush, you make mistakes? Like when you’re late for work: You can’t find your jeans, you hurt your toe on the bed by accident and you misplace your phone as you head down the elevator. When we operate from a place of calm, stuff happens faster. We find what we need. We don’t burn the toast. It can be as simple as sitting up in bed, taking ten deep breaths when you wake up and setting a simple intention for the day (not reaching straight for Instagram and email).
60. Which of the following does the author agree with about “your to-do list”? A. Choose wonderful dinner ingredients and go to a job each day. B. Change “Dentist” into“Book dentist and get teeth sparkly white!” C. Remind yourself you have plenty of time to deal with daily routines. D. Keep asking yourself questions with the air of “I got time!”
61. It can be concluded that the key to getting stuff done and enjoying yourself at the same time is
A. a state of mind B. a get-to-do list. C. a memory urge D. a place of calm
62. What’s the writing purpose of this passage?
A. To find out what to do first everyday. B. To imagine the good feeling of tasks. C. To explain the importance of lifestyle. D. To discover how to enjoy daily life.
.
答案:60--62BAD
第 1 页 共 16 页
2. 崇明区
(B)
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60. TV VOICE PRO AIR is aimed at . A. TV designers B. people with hearing difficulty C. hearing specialists D. wearers of digital hearing aids 61. According to the advertisement, TV VOICE PRO AIR enables the wearer to . A. enjoy TV even over 35 feet from his/her house B. improve his/her hearing ability in daily life C. listen to TV clearly at whatever volume D. watch more TV programs 62. What can be learned about TV VOICE PRO AIR from the advertisement? A. You can get a refund within 30 days if dissatisfied with it. B. You need to pay $50 for its shipping if you buy it in 2021. C. You can get a discount as long as you use Gift Voucher Code.
D. You need to place a special order for it if you have severe hearing loss.
答案:60. B
61. C
62. A
第 2 页 共 16 页
3.奉贤区
(B)
Grand Canyon National Park
Located entirely in northern Arizona, the park covers 277 miles of the Colorado River and adjacent uplands. One of the most spectacular examples of erosion anywhere in the world, Grand Canyon is unmatched in the incomparable vistas(远景) it offers to visitors on the rim. Grand Canyon National Park is a World Heritage Site.
Park Openings and Closings
The Village and Desert View on the South Rim are open all year and park
entrances remain open 24 hours a day. North Rim facilities open mid-May and close mid-October. Park entrances remain open 24 hours a day during this time. Hours for visitor centers and businesses vary throughout the year.
Park Information
The park produces a Pocket Map with a North Rim and South Rim edition that contains a map and information about services, facilities, and park ranger programs. It is available in French, German, Japanese, Italian, Spanish, Korean, and Chinese. A hiking brochure is available for those planning to hike one of the park’s main trails down into Grand Canyon. Obtain publications at entrance stations, visitor centers, or at go.nps.gov/136ojl. Accessibility
Many of the facilities at Grand Canyon are historic and built before current accessibility standards were set. The terrain is rugged with narrow, rocky trails and steep cliffs. Visitors using wheelchairs or having visual impairments may need assistance. For more information about accessibility in Grand Canyon National Park, see go.nps.gov/1rtxl2. Park Entrance Fees
Fees collected support projects in the park. Admission to the park is $35 per private vehicle; $30 per motorcycle; and $20 per person entering the park via Grand Canyon Railway, park shuttle bus, private rafting trip, walking, or riding a bicycle. The pass can be used for seven days and includes both rims. Pay fees at park entrance stations or at some businesses outside the park. Every year the National Park Service offers entrance fee free days. For complete fee information, including Annual, Active Military, Senior, and Access passes, visit go.nps.gov/y5uu6f. Sustainability
Grand Canyon National Park incorporates sustainability into all aspects of its operations. Use your refillable water bottle to fill up on free Grand Canyon spring water at major trailheads, visitor centers and grocery stores. Please recycle – recycling containers are conveniently located and as common as trash bins. Discover what else you can do to protect the environment while traveling here and beyond at go.nps.gov/1b2rzt. 60. People with physical disabilities can find detailed information on park facilities designed for them by visiting .
A. go.nps.gov/y5uu6f B. go.nps.gov/1rtxl2 C. go.nps.gov/136ojl D. go.nps.gov/1b2rzt
61. What is the admission fee if you and your parents plan to go on a ten-day vacation to Grand Canyon National Park by driving a car? A. $35. B. $60. C. $70. D. $120. 62. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Visitors have year-round access to every corner of the national park.
B. Hikers who can only speak Chinese cannot explore the North Rim without an interpreter. C. The Grand Canyon features its one of the world's most visually breathtaking landscapes. D. Visitors are forbidden to leave any trash in the National Park to maintain sustainability.
答案:60-62 BCC
第 3 页 共 16 页
4.虹口区
(B)
Thai Gallery
Efes Cuisine
Daisy’s Steakhouse
Vegan Heaven
Sky Club
60. Larry doesn’t eat meat. After reading these online restaurant reviews, as Larry’s best friend, which one will you recommend?
A. Efes Cuisine. B. Sky Club. C. Thai Gallery. D. Vegan Heaven. 61. What does the word “hype” in line 3 mean in the review of “Daisy’s Steakhouse”?
A. Delicacy. B. Praise. C. Reality. D. Tension. 62. According to the passage, it can be learned that .
A. Efes Cuisine is a perfect place reserved for couples only
B. Efes Cuisine offers a wide range of tasty Southern Asian cuisines
C. Efes Cuisine is so popular that it’s better for diners to make a reservation
D. The decoration and service of Efes Cuisine are incredible despite its high price
答案:60-62: DBC
第 4 页 共 16 页
5.黄浦区
(B)
Canals have to be built on a level, otherwise the water drains out of them and the canal becomes useless. This was great problem facing the early canal builders, and they overcame it in different ways. The early engineers like James Brindley simply followed the outlines of the countryside and their canals level even though it often meant choosing very roundabout routes.
Later engineers, such as Thomas Telford, developed a technique known as ‘cut and fill’ in which they fixed a level through very accurate surveying. This allowed them to fill in hollows on a route with the exact amount of soil they took the higher ground. By this method, very direct routes could taken, which cut down the time of a journey very
considerably. A good example of this type of canal is Telford’s Liverpool and Birmingham Junction Canal, which began in 1826 to provide a direct route from the Midlands to River Mersey.
It was seldom possible to build a completely level canal, course, whichever method was used, and most canals were provided with locks in which barges were raised or lowered new levels. If you look at the diagram on the right, you can barge being raised in a lock by means of water which was allowed into the lock basin, or pound, from the upper level of canal. When a barge had to be lowered, water was allowed of the pound into the lower level of the canal.
60. Brindley’s canals were less efficient, most likely because . A. he was not a good canal engineer
B. the techniques and skills available at the time were useless C. his canals were built to keep the water drains out D. they had too many roundabout routes
61. According to this passage, why was the ‘cut and fill’ technique designed?
A. The outlines of the land could not be followed directly.
B. It could make travelling distances shorter and save journey time. C. New surveying techniques had been invented successfully. D. The distance between the Midlands and River Mersey is great. 62. Locks are needed in canals to .
A. help boats to travel in both directions B. keep water levels changing all the time C. allow large ships to travel in canals
D. transfer boats across differing water levels
the
kept
new the from be
he the of to see a the out
答案:60-62 DBD
第 5 页 共 16 页
6.嘉定区
(B)
Brought to you by the Audio Publishers Association (APA) and created by industry experts, this easy-to-use new website provides valuable and practical resources. They help teachers and parents discover the power of audiobooks for use in learning programs. See for yourself how sound learning can promote literacy for children of all ages.
Visit www.SoundLearningAPA.org to explore the lesson plans, watch the videos, and encourage sound learning today.
60. Which of the following group might benefit most from sound learning?
A. School children
B. Industry experts D. Illiterate adults
C. Parents of Grade 2
61. Which of the following is TRUE about sound learning?
A. It can help children understand 76% of the text.B. It can increase both reading accuracy and speed.
C. It can improve other types of learning by 85%. D. It can help increase test scores of all subjects.
62. With the website, one will
.
B. have access to many practical resources D. improve literacy in less than two years
A. encounter some technical difficulties
C. watch the latest award-winning videos
60-62 ABB
第 6 页 共 16 页
7.金山区
(B)
VersonShock® U.S Patent #US8,555,526 B2. May be eligible for Medicare reimbursement. This product is not intended to treat, cure or prevent any disease. $30 off applies to orders of $100 or more for a limited time. Cannot be combined with other offers. 9% CA sales tax applies to orders in California. Shoes must be returned within 30 days in like-new condition for full refund or exchange. Credit card authorization required. See website for complete details. 60. Walking in shoes made by Gravity Defyer Corp., one’s pain can be relieved in the following parts except .
A. Ankle. B. Neck. C. Knee. D. Back. 61. Which of the following is TRUE of the shoes?
A. Women have more choices of shoe colour than men. B. One can enjoy $30 off if his order is more than $100.
C. Consumers can return shoes within 30 days for full refund.
D. Those who place orders in California don’t need to pay extra sales tax. 62. Where does this passage most probably appear?
A. A science journal. B. A travel brochure. C. An advertisement column. D. An entertainment magazine. 答案:60-62
BAC
第 7 页 共 16 页
8.静安区
(B)
Nicaragua is a land of opportunity for travelers. There are vast and varied activities one can have in this country.
Hike Up the Mombacho Volcano
This two-hour hike isn’t going to be an easy one, but it is a rewarding experience and will get your heart racing. You can look forward to beautiful views of several of the four craters, spotting wildlife, and enjoying the cooler temperature. In case of any encounter with some fierce creatures, it is recommended that you hire a tour guide at the welcome center who knows how to react at an emergency.
Horseback Riding in the Cloud Forests
Horseback riding in the lush Nicaraguan countryside isn’t something to miss. To prevent any danger a suspicious horse might bring, you have to book a packaged tour through a legal agency and then accompanied by a groom, you can enjoy a morning or afternoon exploring the backroads right outside the city of Granada. The best part of this experience is a visit to the Apoyo Lagoon, a nature reserve that originated about 23,000 years ago. With a beautiful lake, it is a welcomed respite after riding in the hot sun for hours. Be sure to pack a bathing suit.
Sunbathe in the Corn Islands
Not all activities have to be adrenaline-inducing. Take a break and enjoy the sunshine on the
Corn Islands. The islands are about 43 miles off the coast of Nicaragua and consist of Big Corn Island and Little Corn Island. Sunny, with warm weather year round, these islands make for the perfect vacation. Visitors can enjoy lazy beach days by the crystal blue waters of the Caribbean Sea.
Volcano Board at Cerro Negro
For those who dare to try Volcano boarding there’s no better place than Cerro Negro. Cerro Negro is still an active volcano that last erupted in 1999 and is monitored closely by the Nicaraguan Seismic Network to prepare for the immediate evacuation in case of eruptions. When the volcano is behaving itself, it is the perfect playground for adventurers.
Whichever tour company you book, you will need to be prepared to carry your board. The summit, from which you will board down, is about 2,388 feet, a height ideal for the activity. After a quick compulsory tutorial of what to do, you will put on your “flight suit”, gird your loins, and descend down the volcano. The entire experience is about three to five minutes, depending on whether you stop or roll off your board.
60. The underlined word evacuation is closest in meaning to____________ ,
A. demonstration B. withdrawal C. punishment D. entertainment
61. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.A tour guide is suggested for Mombacho hiking to strengthen wildness experience. B.The experience at the Apoyo Lagoon reserve is as tiring as the horseback riding. C.Cerro Negro is perfect for volcano board because it is still active.
D.Visitors must receive training before actually boarding from Cerro Negro peak.
62. A person who likes taking charge of everything on his own in travel will most likely go to A. the Mombacho Volcano B. the Cloud Forests C. the Corn Islands D. Cerro Negro
.
答案:60-62 BDC
第 8 页 共 16 页
9.闵行区
(B)
(You may read the questions first.)
Interested in learning simple moves which can lead to a less stressed-out you? Join our eight-week course of training Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction. Below is a brief introduction of our four strategies to build the ability to recover from stress.
For many of us, work can be so mentally exhausting that it’s possible to forget that we have an entire body attached to our head. The body-scan meditation is a chance to help you tune in to the tiny pains that we often don’t even notice. It can last anywhere from one to 20 minutes, and it’s easy to do while lying in bed. Here’s how to do it: lie down or sit still in a chair with your eyes closed, and begin to sense every part of the body in turn, starting at your toes and traveling up from there. It’s a good way for us to release tension we don’t even realize we’re experiencing. Mindfulness isn’t all closed eyes and a statue-still position. Stretching, too, can be meditation. Mindful movement is also a way to pay attention. The point isn’t to twist into a complex body position, but to better understand the body’s limits and potential. Cycle through slow, gentle poses, like placing a knee to your chest while lying on your back, or a simple cat-cow (pictured) on all fours. Before you start, set aside a few minutes to calm down and focus on your breath. And once you’re done, spend a few moments lying flat on your back with your muscles relaxed. Simply breathing while paying attention to the breath is the heart of any mindfulness practice. The goal isn’t to clear the mind but to let thoughts pass like clouds without getting sucked into what they might mean. Rather than identifying with a thought or getting caught up in it, the participant notices the thought and then says goodbye to it. That way, people can have a little bit more freedom in how to respond to internal stimuli like their thoughts. To cultivate awareness of the breath, find a relaxed seat and notice—without thinking about it or trying to change it—how you breathe in and out. Build up to a 15-to-20-minute practice. Walking is a good framework for practicing mindfulness. (Ideally, this should be done without the pressure of having to get anywhere on a particular schedule.) Find a quiet place inside or outdoors to take your stroll. While you walk, focus on each small, slow step: the lifting of one foot, the heel-first transfer of weight, the shift to the other. Every time your foot hits the ground, bring your attention to your breath and the feelings in your body. Walking meditation is more manageable than, say, sitting still in the dark, and it can also alleviate pain in the process. Try to practice mindful walking, at any pace, for 10 to 30 minutes. 60. Gentle Yoga and Breathing Exercise are similar in that both of them .
A. involve stretching bodies considerably B. call for controlling people’s breath C. empty pressure from mind temporarily D. help people reduce body movement 61. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. People can do their walking meditation at their own pace. B. Doing body scan can let go of the unnoticed tension.
C. Before doing gentle yoga, people need to lie down and relax muscles. D. Breathing exercise requires people to breathe in a usual way. 62. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. Warming up activity is required before doing these exercises. B. These exercises are better functioned when done indoors.
C. The more time you spend on the exercises, the better result you get. D. Your body keeps in a motionless state when doing body scan.
答案:60. B 61. C 62. D
第 9 页 共 16 页
10.浦东新区
(B)
TROUBLESHOOTING For possible malfunctions as described below, please contact Customer Services at 1-800-2020-123. PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION · Warm the cups by rinsing them with hot · The cups were not preheated. The coffee is not hot. Coffee does not come out of the · The spouts are blocked. spouts. The coffee does not come out of · The holes in the spouts are the spouts, but from around the clogged with dry coffee dust. service door. · The coffee guide inside the service door is blocked and cannot swing. water (N.B. you can use the hot water function). · Clean the spouts with a toothpick. · Clean the spouts with a toothpick, sponge or hard bristled kitchen brush. · Thoroughly clean the coffee guide, particularly near the hinges. · You should ideally use skimmed or The frothed milk has large bubbles. · The milk is not cold enough or is not semi-skimmed. semi-skimmed milk at refrigerator temperature (about 5℃). If the result is not as you wished, try changing brand of milk. · Clean as described in the section “Cleaning The milk is not frothed(起泡). Steam delivery stops · Cappuccino maker is dirty. · A safety device stops steam the cappuccino maker after use”. · Wait, then activate the steam function again. · Plug into the mains socket. · Place the main switch in the I position. The appliance does not come on. delivery after 3 minutes. · It is not plugged into the mains socket. · The main switch(A2) is not turned on.
60. If the appliance doesn’t work, which of the following may be the cause?
A. It has been used for many years. B. It is not plugged into the socket. C. Its temperature is too high. D. Its spouts are blocked.
61. According to the table, which of the following is true?
A. If coffee taste bitter, you may add some milk and sugar.
B. If coffee is delivered too slowly, you may wait and activate the function again. C. If coffee doesn’t come out of spouts, you may check them with a toothpick. D. If milk is not frothed, you may use semi-skimmed milk.
62. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A coffee bean package.
B. A cappuccino coffee machine booklet.
C. A cappuccino coffee machine advertisement. D. A coffee machine quality report.
答案:60 B 61 C 62 B
第 10 页 共 16 页
11.普陀区
(B)
Travel with Your Pet to Whistler , Canada !
Pet Friendly Whistler ! We want to help you bring your cat or dog on vacation to Whistler!
Check out our Store! These are innovative, healthy ideas for your pet!
There are so many beautiful parks in Whistler to go hiking in with your dog! What a destination! Check the fun page! How about a beauty treatment? But first you need a place to stay! This area is a wonderland of fun. Now bringing your dog up requires some thought and planning. Please check out the hotels page for pet friendly hotels!
Want to search for yourself? Try HomeAway—just select your dates and how many people need
to sleep! And, if you would like to do something that would be better done without your pet, check out our pet day care page. I worked really hard on the fun for your page, so be sure to look at some of the natural wonders to enjoy.
Here are some special places you need to know ! Coast Blackcomb Suites Hotel — BOOK IT!
Mid-range, non-smoking, full-suite hotel near the base of Blackcomb Mountain, heated outdoor pool open all year, fitness center, kitchen in every suite, free continental breakfast, free internet; parking is $20/night.
Pet fee of $25/night for 1st pet, $10/night for each additional pet, up to $75 max stay fee 4899 Painted Cliff Rd, Whistler, BC V0N 1B4, Canada (604) 905-3400 Enchanting Mountainside Ski In/Out French Lodge Style Home
Hot Tub + Firewood - Studio, sleeps 5; Ave. Nightly $182; min stay 2-7 nts.
Book It—Instantly!
This comfortable apartment in Whistler, BC is the perfect place to stay with your family or friends! It can accommodate up to six guests comfortably and no one will need to stay home on this trip, as this home is dog-friendly! Boasting a full kitchen and a wood-burning fireplace, each guest will feel right at home while sitting comfortably by the fire with a hot tea each evening.
Dog Parks in Whistler
Located at the southern end of the valley in the Creekside neighborhood, with a sandy beach, kids’ playground, volleyball and tennis courts, and BBQs, the area is called Arfa Park, free for dogs to play at all times, and dogs are allowed free in the main park before 10am and after 8pm.
60. Who might be interested in this webpage?
A. People who adopt animals as pets. B. People who would like to travel with pets. C. People who train pets to do some work. D. People who are animal lovers. 61. If you are going to do something without pets, what will you do?
A. Go to the fitness center. B. Visit dog parks alone. C. Look for a right hotel. D. Turn to the pet day care. 62. How much do you have to pay at least for your pets’ stay in Coast Blackcomb Suites Hotel for two nights?
A. $70. B. $110. C. $130. D. $150. 答案:60-62
B D A
第 11 页 共 16 页
12.青浦区
(B)
Serena Williams Biography (1981–
)
Who Is Serena Williams?
Serena Williams is an American professional tennis player who has held the top spot in the Women’s Tennis Association (WTA) rankings numerous times over her career. She won her first major championship in 1999 and completed the career Grand Slam in 2003. Along with her individual success, Serena has teamed with sister Venus Williams to win a series of doubles titles. Early Life and Family
Serena Williams was born on September 26, 1981, in Saginaw, Michigan. The youngest of Richard’s five daughters, Serena and her sister Venus would grow up to become great tennis champions. Serena’s father — a former sharecropper from Louisiana determined to see his two youngest girls succeed — used what he’d collected from tennis books and videos to instruct Serena and Venus on how to play the game. At the age of three, practicing on a court not far from the family’s new Compton, California, home, Serena endured the hardship of daily two-hour demanding practices from her father.
The Williams Sisters
With their signature style and play, Venus and Serena changed the look of their sport. Their sheer power and athletic ability overwhelmed opponents, and their sense of style and presence made them standout celebrities on the court. The close-knit sisters lived together for more than a dozen years in a gated Palm Beach Gardens region in Florida, but they went their separate ways after Serena bought a mansion in nearby Jupiter in December 2013. In 1999, Serena beat out her sister Venus in their race to the family’s first Grand Slam win when she captured the U.S. Open title. It set the stage for a run of high-powered, high-profile victories for both Williams sisters. ‘The Serena Slam’
In 1995 Serena turned pro. In 2002, Serena won the French Open, the U.S. Open, and Wimbledon, defeating sister Venus in the finals of each tournament. She captured her first Australian Open in 2003, making her one of only six women in the Open era to complete a career Grand Slam. The win also fulfilled her desire to hold all four major titles at the same time to make up what she’d called “The Serena Slam.”
60. What can we learn about the Williams sisters from the passage? A. Serena lives together with Venus. B. Serena and Venus are twin sisters.
C. The Williams sisters outstood beyond their talents.
D. Serena defeated Venus winning her first championship.
61. According to the 2nd and 3rd parts of the passage, which statement is true? A. Serena used to receive very strict training when she was a child. B. The Williams sisters managed to copy their opponents styles. C. Serena bought herself a house at the age of 30 in Michigan. D. Serena and Venus are hostile to each other.
62. What does “The Serena Slam” mean according to the passage? A. Serena won her first Australian Open in 2003.
B. Serena won the championships in the four Open in a row. C. Serena defeated her sister Venus in the finals of each tournament. D. Serena became the first in the Open era to complete a career Grand Slam.
答案:60-62 CAB
第 12 页 共 16 页
13.松江区
(B)
Historic Royal Palace —Tower of London
On the banks of London’s River Thames is an infamous castle. On your visit you will discover surprising stories of kings, queens and criminal plots.
The Tower of London is a 1,000-year-old castle that protects the Crown Jewels. Kings and queens demonstrated their power from here, shaping society and influencing our country.
See wonderful displays of arms, which were made and stored in this secure tower. Step into the luxurious palace of kings and queens in history, designed as a place to live and rule.
Explore the spaces where famous prisoners were kept and discover the drawings they left behind 500 years ago.
Book online at a discount at hrp.org.uk/tower.
A secure castle
Be amazed by the Crown Jewels, the nation’s treasures stored within these heavily defended walls. These priceless symbols of royalty are still used by kings and queens today for state occasions.
A royal palace
Meet the Yeoman Warders, popularly called ‘Beefeaters’. They live here and have guarded the Tower for hundreds of years. Join them for a free guided tour of the Tower, starting every 30 minutes.
An infamous prison
Find the places where people were imprisoned awaiting trial or punishment. Discover where kings, queens and religious criminals were locked away, and where three English queens were killed. Opening times
Open daily (except 24 – 26 Dec and 1 Jan) 1 Nov – 28 Feb
Tue – Sat 09:00 – 16:30
Sun – Mon 10:00 – 16:30 (Last admission –16:00)
1 Mar – 31 Oct
Tue – Sat 09:00 – 17:30
Sun – Mon 10:00 – 17:30 (Last admission –17:00)
Allow at least 2 – 3 hours for your visit. How to get here
Tower of London, London, EC3N 4AB Underground: Tower Hill DLR: Tower Gateway
Train: Fenchurch Street and London Bridge Bus: 15, 42, 78, 100 and RV1 Riverboat: Tower Pier
Sightseeing buses: included in all major tours
Gift shops
Our fantastic shops sell a wide range of wonderful books, gifts and souvenirs so you can remember your day. Great food
Enjoy a tasty home-cooked meal at the New Armouries Cafe inside the Tower, or street food and a drink on the wharf ( 码 头 )outside the Tower’s entrance. Drink a tea or coffee inside at the Raven’s Kiosk and buy a cold drink or ice cream at the Jewel Kiosk. Eat in style at the Perkin Reveller overlooking the river. Audio guides
Discover the Tower with an audio guide and experience five expert tours.
60. The Tower of London played several roles in history EXCEPT .
A. a safe castle B. an arms storage C. an infamous jail 61. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Visitors should get off at Tower Hill if they take a train to the Tower. B. Tourists can enjoy delicious home-cooked meal inside the Tower. C. Visitors are allowed to enter the Tower at 16:30 on Dec 26. D. Tourists are unlikely to appreciate royal treasures in the Tower. 62. According to the passage, visitors to the Tower of London can . A. no longer see the king using the Crown Jewels B. book tickets to save money on the official website C. apply for the permission of extending visiting hours D. pay to better enjoy the tour with the Yeoman Warders
D. a military base
答案:(B) 60---62 DBB
第 13 页 共 16 页
14.徐汇区
B
People climbing Mount Everest are two times as likely to reach the top and less likely to die on the climb than 20 years ago, a new study finds. Everest, high in the Himalayans, is the tallest mountain above sea level on Earth. It reaches 8,848 meters into the sky.
Between 2006 and 2019, around two thirds of climbers were successful in their attempt to reach the top. In the 15 years before that, only about one-third went all the way to the top.
The number of attempts to reach the top of Everest has risen sharply over the years, leading to a 300 percent increase in overcrowding. In 2019, 955 climbers tried to reach the mountaintop. Only 222 people did so in 2000.
The study noted that on a single day in May of last year, 396 climbers had gathered at the narrow path just below the top. The area, known as the “death zone,” is so narrow that only a small number of climbers can pass through, one directly behind another.
Nine climbers died on Everest in May 2019. It was the deadliest Everest climbing season since 2015 when an earthquake killed at least 18 people on the mountain.
A picture of climbers waiting their turn to go up and down through the death zone became famous as it was shared online. Yet researchers say the crowds were not the main reason for the deaths last year.
“Surprisingly crowding has no evident effect on success or death” of Everest climbers, the study said. However, overcrowding does make the climb more dangerous.
“If crowding slows climbers (as is expected), this increases their exposure to the elements, which should increase risk of an accident or illness,” said Raymond B. Huey, lead writer of the report.
An unexpected storm, earthquake, or landslide could be disastrous, he told Reuters by email.
Climbers have expressed concern that was giving anyone willing to pay the government $11,000 permission to climb Everest. Nepal plans to change its policy to require climbers to use guides, and meet physical fitness and experience qualifications, said tourism department official Mira Acharya.
Nepal temporarily closed its mountains to climbers because of the coronavirus health crisis. Now they are open again. However, Acharya noted that flights into and within Nepal have not restarted.
More than 6,000 people have climbed Mount Everest since 1953, when New Zealander Edmund Hillary and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay became the first climbers known to reach the top. At least 311 climbers have died trying.
59. Supposing 900 people took part in the climbing Mount Everest between 1990 and 2005, how many of them reached
the top? A. 300. B. 400. C. 500. D. 600 60. Why does overcrowding make the climbing more dangerous? A. Because it surprisingly leads to death for those climbers.
B. Because it stopped the climbers from reaching the top at the area called “death zone”. C. Because it exposes climbers to increasing risk of an accident or illness.
D. Because it gets climbers stranded in “death zone” and unable to get further supplies. 61. According to the report, what is the possible reason for overcrowding?
A. More people want to experience the climbing to the top of Mount Everest.
B. A picture of climbers waiting to reach the top inspires more people to give it a try. C. Nepal government gives climbers permission without restrictions.
D. More people want to climb the Mount Everest before Nepal takes restrictions. 62. What is the general idea of this passage?
A. Climbers are more likely to lose their lives before Reaching Top of Mount Everest. B. More climbers need to be trained before climbing Mount Everest. C. Enough experience in climbing mountains matters so much.
D. Climbers are twice as likely to reach top of Mount Everest than in Past. 答案:59-62 ACCD
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15.杨浦区
(B) Your gift today will provide an innovative solution to end hunger Three years of drought in Zimbabwe have left fields too dry to grow crops. Poor rural farmers are desperate to feed their hungry children. They rely on emergency food aid to survive - just enough food for one meal a day. Solar gardens help families thrive Your gift to Practical Action today will help us work with struggling farming families in two of the poorest regions of Zimbabwe: Bulilima and Gwanda. You'll help provide a life changing solution so farmers can grow plenty to feed their families, making hunger and poverty a thing of the past. With your help, these small changes can transform lives:
Solar-powered water pumps to irrigate fields all year round, even during the Training in special farming skills to boost crop yields. Seeds that can grow in the dry climate.
I would like to give: £25 Title Surname Address Postcode First Name £40 £100 Other £ (Cheques payable to Practical Action) We will post you information about our work, fundraising activities and ways to get involved. lf you are happy for us to provide this information by phone or email, please provide your details: Email Card No. Signature Date Telephone Expiry Date Iss e u No.(Maestro only) All funds donated will be used wherever the need is greatest. The matched income from the UK government will go directly to our Planting for Progress appeal. We take protecting your personal information seriously. We will never sell or exchange your details with another organisation. We aim to provide you with a great experience of Practical Action and to communicate with every supporter in the best way possible. To do this, we may analyse your data and obtain further information about interests, preferences and level of potential donations using publicly available sources. We sometimes ask carefully selected companies to do this for us. You can find out more about how we collect and use your personal information by reading our privacy notice at practicalaction.org/privacy. To change how we manage your personal information or choose not to receive communications from Practical Action, call us on 0800 389 1624 or email myprivacy@practicalaction.org.uk
60. What does Planting for Progress appeal do for the struggling farmers? A. It trains farmers to research new varieties of seeds. B. It uses green technology to ensure water supply. C. It transforms the soil to prevent failed harvest. D. It teaches farmers marketing skills to boost crop sales. 61. If Jenny would like to be updated about the work done by Practical Action, she should send her personal contact information by .
A. calling 0800 389 1624 in person B. visiting practicalaction.org/thrive C. emailing myprivacy@practicalaction.org.uk D. mailing to a given address 62. The purpose of the leaflet is to . A. encourage public donations to charity B. introduce the various charity work done C. outline procedures of donating to charity D. raise awareness of ending world hunger
答案:60-62 B D A
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16. 长宁区
B
CAREERS & MANAGEMENT
Many large companies now use applicant-tracking systems (ATSs). As the name suggests, such systems help recruiters track and manage applicants. They also select the best candidates and filter out the rest. How can you make sure that your application gets past the robots and reaches a human recruiter? Here’s what the expert, DEBORAH CAPRAS, says.
Use the right format (格式)
Most applications are removed because they are not formatted in way these systems can read and interpret: Amanda Augustine, career expert at Presumption, explains to CNBC Make It. Check which format is specified in the job ad before you upload your application. It's usually Microsoft Word format. Keep it simple
Avoid columns and tables, as many systems have problems recognizing where these start and end. According to Alludes, a specialist recruitment company, you should keep the structure and format simple. “Don't get fancy,” advises Alludes on its blog. Use standard fonts (Arial or Caliban). Excessive formatting or decorative elements might present an unreadable mess to the ATSs. Stick to traditions
Use traditional categories, such as “Achievements”, “Education”, “Professional qualifications”, “Skills” and “Work experience”. These systems are programmed to sort the information into such categories. “There is no standard you have to follow, ” says Nick Francis of Silencer, “but you should stick to the most popular or most frequently used ones to be safe,” he tells CNBC Make It. Understand the algorithms (算法)
“ATS algorithms aren’t that different from the human algorithms,” Jon Shields, marketing manager at Jacobson, tells The Muse. “We’re all kind of skimming for the same things,” he says. The system first skims your application for specific key words, then it ranks candidates who match the job description well. This doesn’t mean you should copy and paste directly from the job description into your application. You should reuse expressions that are recognized industry terms. This is important when listing job titles, qualifications or achievements. If you're not sure which ones to include, use an online tool to find the right words. Basically, even if you are highly qualified, unless you include the right search terms in your application, a human recruiter will never meet you. 60. Applicant-tracking systems (ATSs) are used for . A. formatting the uploaded applications C. helping companies find qualified candidates B. collecting applicants’ data from their applications D. promoting applicants’ career development 61. Which of the following is NOT DEBORAH CAPRAS’ advice? A. Check the format used in your application before uploading it. B. Keep the structure and format of your application simple. C. Stick to the most popular or frequently used categories. D. Avoid using expressions that are recognized industry terms. 62. This brochure mainly talks about . A. where applicants should send their applications B. how applicants could get their applications past ATSs
C. what applicants must do in preparing for an interview
D. why ATS algorithms work in the same way as human’s
答案:60--62 CDB
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