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1感官系动词讲解与练习

2022-11-24 来源:步旅网


模块语法聚焦一

表示感觉和知觉的系动词

1.表示感觉和知觉的系动词也可称为感官动词,主要有look (看起来), smell (闻起来), sound (听起来), taste (尝起来), feel (感觉/摸起来)。

2.感官动词属于连系动词,后接形容词作表语,构成系表结构,说明主语所处的状态。例如:

He looks tired.

他看起来累了。

These flowers smell sweet.

这些花闻起来香。

Her voice sounds beautiful.

她的声音听起来优美。

The cake tastes delicious.蛋糕尝起来美味。

I felt guilty.我感到内疚。

3.感官动词后可接介词like, like后可接名词或v.­ing形式。例如:

That boat looks like a duck.

那条船看起来像一只鸭子。

It smells like being burnt.它闻起来像烧焦了一样。

4.含有感官动词的句子,其否定句和一般疑问句要借助助动词完成。例如:

He looks worried. 他看起来忧愁。

→He doesn't look worried他看起来并不忧愁。

→Does he look worried?他看起来忧愁吗?

实战演练

Ⅰ. 单项选择

( )1. The cake ________ delicious. I can't wait to eat it.

A.feels B.sounds

C.becomes D.smells

( )2.Apples of this kind ________.

A.tastes good B.tastes well

C.taste good D.taste well

( )3.[2015•潍坊]The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.

A.looks B.smells

C.tastes D.feels

( )4. —Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?

—No. It tastes________.

A. terribly B. terrible

C. good D. well

( )5.—The cake looks ________.

—Yes, and it tastes even ________.

A. well; good B. nice; better

C. good; worse D. better; best

( )6.[2015•镇江]—Three­D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.

—It ________ amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.

A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes

( )7.Oh, it________so nice. What beautiful music it is!

A.smells B.sounds

C.tastes D.looks

( )8.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself!

—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.

A.looks B.sounds

C.tastes D.feels

( )9.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?

—That sounds________.

A.great B.well

C.hardly D.terribly

( )10.I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________.

A.good B.well

C.bad D.badly

( )11.—Do you like swimming in winter?

—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy.

A.tastes B.feels

C.smells D.looks

( )12.Mum is making dinner. It ________ so nice!

A.smells B.tastes

C.feels D.sounds

( )13.Good medicine for health ________ bitter to the mouth.

A.feel B.tastes C.feels D.taste

( )14.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ________ nice.

A.feels B.smells C.looks D.tastes

( )15.—Do you know the song Gangnam Style?

—Of course. It ________ interesting.

A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels

Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子

1.我的毛衣摸起来柔软。

My sweater ____________.

2.聚会听起来太吵了。

The party ____________________.

3.你妈妈看上去很年轻。

Your mother ______________________.

4.汤尝起来咸了。

The soup ___________________.

5.它闻起来新鲜吗?

_______ it _______________?

6.他看上去像一位专家。

He ___________ an expert.

7.这食物尝起来怎样?

________ ________ the food ________?

8.这个主意听起来有趣吗?

________ the idea ________ interesting?

9.你叔叔长什么样?

________ ________ your uncle ________ ________?

10.他当众讲话对并不紧张。

He ________ ________ ________.when he speaks in public.

Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.The cloud ________ (look) like a horse.

2.The coat _______ (feel) very soft. So she bought it at once.

3.The weather ______________ (get) warmer and warmer these days.

4.The man ______ (seem) to be very angry.

5.That idea ________ (sound) very great.

6.The baby panda looks very ________(love).

7.Don't eat the fish. It smells ________(badly).

8.The background music sounds ________(noise). Please turn it down.

9.—What do you think of the milk?

—Oh, it ________( taste ) good.

10.I felt ________(relax) lying in the sun. What a good time!

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