全国专升本英语真题2013年及答案解析

2024-02-29 来源：步旅网

全国专升本英语真题2013年及答案解析

(1/5)Part I Phonetics

Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.

第1题

A.honor

B.house

C.horror

D.heel

下一题

(2/5)Part I Phonetics

Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined

parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.

第2题

A.thief

B.think

C.theory

D.these

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(3/5)Part I Phonetics

第3题

A.now

B.how

C.allow

D.window

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(4/5)Part I Phonetics

第4题

A.meat

B.dead

C.cream

D.steal

上一题下一题

(5/5)Part I Phonetics

第5题

A.come

B.some

C.move

D.love

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(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.

第6题

Companies usually______a number of experiments before a new product is launched.

A.practice

B.control

C.carry

D.conduct

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(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第7题

I remembered that the air conditioners______turned off before I left home.

A.were

B.were to be

C.had been

D.have been

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(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第8题

—How do you like your new job? —Well,it´ s great______salary,but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.

A.in charge of

B.in terms of

C.in case of

D.in favor of

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(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第9题

In my opinion,this is a(n)______different matter.

A.entirely

B.merely

C.purely

D.fully

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(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第10题

Take an umbrella with you in case it______.

A.may rain

B.could rain

C.rained

D.rains

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(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Sheet.

第11题

The murderer was brought in,with his hands______behind his back.

A.to have been tied

B.having tied

C.to be tied

D.tied

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(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第12题

—Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job? —He is well-grounded

in economic theory,but lacks______in production management.

A.devotion

B.attitude

C.experience

D.energy

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(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第13题

______about it earlier,we could have warned people of the danger.

A.Would we know

B.Should we know

C.Have we known

D.Had we known

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(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第14题

It was______of you not to disturb these old people late at night.

A.patient

B.considerate

C.deliberate

D.modest

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(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第15题

—Hey,what do you think of his speech last night? —I have no idea. I arrived______find that he had almost finished it.

A.in order to

B.so as to

C.only to

D.ready to

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(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer

that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.

第16题

We asked both John and Jerry,but______could offer a satisfactory explanation.

A.neither

B.either

C.both

D.nor

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(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第17题

I´ d like to find someone______I can discuss such a problem.

A.who

B.whom

C.with whom

D.to whom

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(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第18题

The baby can ´ t even sit up yet,______walk !

A.don´t mention

B.let alone

C.other than

D.rather than

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(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第19题

I did not notice that my dog was missing______a moment ago.

A.before

B.until

C.to

D.on

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(15/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第20题

The company director has informed us that we must______department budget by 25% .

A.cut down

B.cut away

C.cut off

D.cut up

上一题下一题

(21~24/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

Directions:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers

marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.

What do you use to get around town? A car? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try a Segway!

The Segway is perfect for short journey. It´ s an electric vehicle that consists of a platform between two wheels,with a pole that connects the platform to the handlebars. To ride it,you step up onto the platform,and control the Segway by moving your body. Lean forwards to go faster,and backwards to slow down.

On older models, direction is controlled by a twist grip(扭转把手)on the left handlebar. This varies the speeds between the two motors, a decrease in the speed of the left wheel would turn the Segway to the left. With newer models you simply lean to the left or right. Meanwhile, a gyroscope(陀螺仪)detects your movements and prevents the machine from falling over. The Segway has a maximum speed of 19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that,you need to plug it in and recharge the battery.

Segways are used for a variety of purposes. People with mobility problems can now enjoy walks in the country with their friends and family. Some golfers use them as an alternative to the golf cart. And dog owners now have an easier way to take the dog to the park. A few police forces use Seg-ways,too. They allow officers to move quickly whilst maintaining contact with the public. They´ re also becoming a common sight on airport. However, the most popular use is in tourism,

particularly for city tours. Visit any major tourist city in summer,sit outside a cafe for a while and there´ s a good chance you’ll see a group of tourists passing on Segways.

第21题

What is the Segway according to this passage?

A.A pole that connects two handlebars.

B.A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.

C.A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.

D.An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.

第22题

How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?

A.Lean to the left.

B.Adjust the twist grip.

C.Press the left bar.

D.Control the gyroscope.

第23题

How far can you travel on a Segway at most?

A.Less than 19 km.

B.About 19 km.

C.About 38 km.

D.More than 38 km.

第24题

The last paragraph focuses on______.

A.what a Segway is like

B.where to find a Segway

C.how to control a Segway

D.when a Segway is useful

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(25~28/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

Directions:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.

Nancy Bright and her husband John had been working overtime and saving for a long time so that they could pay the advance for Nancy´ s dream house. Today was the day that they had enough money in hand to make a down payment on the house. But the real estate(房地产)agent informed them that she had received another offer for the house. Although the other offer was slightly less than that of Nancy and John´ s, that person with the new offer was willing to pay the whole amount at once. The owner,in urgent need of money,wanted to accept the second offer.

Nancy and John looked at each other with disappointed looks. They walked back home feeling very low about having lost the house. Soon they recovered and involved themselves into their daily lives,though once in a while Nancy would sink into a mild depression over losing the house.

One day Nancy woke up in the morning feeling even lower than usual. She kept feeling sick, even lost interest in her routine coffee. She put all these

symptoms down to the stress of working hard and losing her dream house. A week passed and she seemed to get worse. John was worried and insisted on taking her to the doctor. The doctor, after taking a few tests, informed them with a huge smile that Nancy was two months pregnant! John and Nancy were overjoyed but also worried about not having their own house before the baby was born.

One evening Nancy wandered into the street where her dream house was,and as she passed by it,she was surprised to see that there were notices stuck on all the houses. On closer examination she found that the notices were for all the residents to move out of the houses as they were building a highway and the whole row of houses needed to be pulled down. Nancy suddenly realized that not getting her dream house had been a blessing in disguise. She thanked God and decided to be happy with the blessings she had and started looking forward to the birth of her child.

第25题

Why did Nancy and her husband lose their dream house?

A.They couldn´ t pay the whole amount for the house at once.

B.Someone else offered more money for the house.

C.They couldn´t afford the advance for the house.

D.The house owner decided not to sell the house.

第26题

How did they feel after they lost their dream house?

A.They felt sorry and hardly recovered.

B.They felt relieved but with little regret.

C.They enjoyed their daily lives all the same.

D.They were depressed but tried to adjust themselves.

第27题

What did Nancy find about the house one day?

A.It would be on sale again.

B.It would be pulled down.

C.It had been redecorated.

D.It had been emptied.

第28题

What does the phrase \"a blessing in disguise\" in the last paragraph mean?

A.A good luck.

B.A dirty trick.

C.A secret wish.

D.A false alarm.

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(29~32/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

Most of the guests who come on our trips have never been to Egypt before. We want to make everyone comfortable and at ease,but we do always get the same questions in advance of a trip. So here I will give you some travel tips. What should I wear?

If you´ re lucky enough to visit Egypt between November and February, pack a sweater. You’ll need it—the desert gets chilly at night. During the day, the temperature will be agreeable and comfortable. Any other time,pack as if you´ re going to Phoenix or Vegas in August. For the ladies,bathing suits are normal if there´ s a pool where you ´ re going, but leave the string bikini at home—it is a Muslim country,after all. Last,if you are planning on visiting any mosques or certain parts of upper Egypt,ladies will need to plan on bringing something that comes at least to the elbow,and no shorts for men or women in those areas. What special things do I need to pack?

One of my favorite things in the world to bring to Egypt is an Evian Mister, a sprayer with a fine mist of Evian water. You may be able to find it in your local drug store. Spray a little on your face or head,and your body temperature will feel like it´ s dropped 10 or 15 degrees. Other items include your camera,sun block and extra batteries.

How do I communicate with home?

Internet cafes are plentiful everywhere, especially in Cairo, Luxor, and Alexandria. If you have international calling on your phone, you should be able to use it—AT&T and Sprint both work internationally for sure,but make sure you have the international coverage. A satellite phone is best if you are certain to need coverage in the middle of the country, like while sailing up the Nile, but for most people these days a cell phone is fine. What medical preparation do I need?

In a word: none! The one thing you may come down with in Egypt is politely called \" Pharoah´ s Revenge\". The thing that knocks out Pharoah´ s Revenge is a regionally produced medicine,and is available at every drugstore for $1 a box. DON´T drink local water,DO drink bottled water,avoid the skins of fresh vegetables,and you’ll be fine.

第29题

What clothing is proper for ladies visiting a mosque?

A.String bikinis.

B.Long-sleeve clothes.

C.Bathing suits.

D.Shorts.

第30题

What´ s the use of an Evian Mister?

A.To relieve your thirst.

B.To prevent sunburns.

C.To cool yourself down.

D.To drive away insects.

第31题

What information is provided about distance communication?

A.A cell phone is enough for most people.

B.AT&T and Sprint offer free service in Egypt.

C.A satellite phone doesn´ t work in Mid-Egypt.

D.Internet cafes are only available in big cities.

第32题

What does \"Pharoah´ s Revenge\" probably refer to in the last paragraph?

A.A curse.

B.A legend.

C.A disease.

D.A vegetable.

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(33~36/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

It was a beautiful day for sightseeing around downtown Portland. We were on our day off and out for some fun. The weather was perfect for a picnic,so when lunch time came,we set our sights on a small park in town. Since we all had different tastes,we decided to split up,get what each of us wanted, and meet back on the grass in a few minutes.

When my friends Robby headed for a hot dog stand, I decided to keep her company. We watched the seller put together the perfect hot dog,just the way Robby wanted it. But when she took out her money to pay him,the man surprised us.

\"It looks a bit smaller on the cool side, \"he said, \"so never mind paying me. This will be my freebie of the day. \"

We said our thanks,joined our friends in the park,and dug into our food. But as we talked and ate,I noticed a man sitting alone nearby,looking at us. I could tell that he hadn´ t showered for days. Another homeless person,I thought,like all the others you see in cities. I didn´ t pay much more attention than that.

We finished eating and decided to head -off for more sightseeing. But when Robby and I went to the garbage can to throw away my lunch bag, I heard a strong voice, \" There isn´ t any food in that bag,is there?\"

It was the man who had been watching us. I didn´ t know what to say. \"No,I ate it already. \" \"Oh,\"was his only answer, with no shame in his voice at all. He was obviously hungry, couldn´ t bear to see anything thrown away, and was used to asking this question.

I felt bad for the man,but I didn´t know what I could do. That´ s when Robby said, \"I’ll be right back. Please wait for me a minute,\" and ran off. I watched curiously as she went across to the hot dog stand. Then I realized what she was doing. She bought a hot dog,crossed back to the garbage can,and gave the hungry man the food.

When she came back to us, Robby said simply,\" I was just passing on the kindness that someone gave to me. \"

第33题

Why did the seller offer Robby a free hot dog?

A.It was offered for a large order.

B.The hot dog didn´t look big enough.

C.It was a special favor to a lady customer.

D.The seller gave away a free hot dog every day.

第34题

Which word best describes the homeless man?

A.Angry.

B.Untidy.

C.Sensitive.

D.Impolite.

第35题

Why did Robby go back to the hot dog seller?

A.She wanted to thank the hot dog seller.

B.The homeless man asked her for a hot dog.

C.She wanted to buy a hot dog for the homeless man.

D.The hot dog was so delicious that Robby wanted another.

第36题

What is the theme of this passage?

A.The rich should help the poor.

B.One good turn deserves another.

C.Kindness is the greatest wisdom.

D.A kindness shown,a kindness sown.

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(37~40/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

Directions:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers

marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.

Whatever you do,don´t challenge a chimpanzee named Ayumu to a number memory game.

In 2007, Ayumu became famous for his lightning speed at a game that goes like this: A player views a computer screen where the numbers 1 through 9 appear briefly at once and then turn to white squares. The player then taps the squares where the numbers had been,in order from 1 to 9. People can do it. But no human competitor has ever completed the game faster or more accurately than Ayumu the chimp. For almost five years Ayumu remains undefeated.

Psychologist Nicholas Humphrey of Darwin College at Cambridge University in England now thinks he knows the secret behind the chimp´ s ability. Humphrey suspects Ayumu´ s brain may have a condition that allows the chimp to see numbers as colors. This would mean that Ayumu may see a color glow after the number disappears. Then,instead of remembering the numbers,he remembers a sequence of colors, each associated with a number.

The condition that Humphrey believes Ayumu may have is called synesthesia. Humans with synesthesia may associate numbers and letters with colors. For example,a person may see the number \"5\"as the color blue. Until now,scientists had assumed only humans could have synesthesia.

Humphrey found the inspiration for his idea at a 2011 scientific conference. There, he heard a presentation about Ayumu´ s memory abilities and another talk about synesthesia. He then put the two ideas together.

Not everyone is convinced that Humphrey is correct. Primatologist Tetsuro Matsuzawa of the Primate Research Institute at Kyoto University in Japan has spent decades studying the amazing memories of chimpanzees, including Ayumu. He maintains that chimps simply have faster memory recall than people.

第37题

What is Ayumu famous for?

A.His gift in playing computers.

B.His talent in calculating numbers.

C.His skill in tapping the numbered squares.

D.His amazing performance in a memory game.

第38题

Which of the following is true of Nicholas Humphrey?

A.He thinks Ayumu has an amazing memory.

B.He believes that Ayumu sees the colors of numbers.

C.He was inspired by Primatologist Tetsuro Matsuzawa.

D.He delivered a speech on synesthesia at the 2011 conference.

第39题

Where does Humphrey get the inspiration for his idea?

A.From an experiment.

B.From a conference.

C.From a research on chimpanzees.

D.From the color blue.

第40题

How does Tetsuro Matsuzawa explain Ayumu´ s performance in the game?

A.Ayumu uses synesthesia.

B.Ayumu is cleverer than most chimps.

C.Chimps recall things faster than people.

D.Chimps are good at dealing with number.

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(41~55/共15题)Part IV Cloze

Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet

What is music? Music is sound arranged into pleasing or interesting__41__It is part of every culture on Earth. People use music to__42__feelings and ideas. Music also serves to entertain and relax.

Music is a performing art. It__43__from such arts as painting and poetry, in which artists__44__works and then display or publish them. Musical composers need musicians to__45__and perform their works.__46__, most musical performances are really co-operations between composers and performers.

Music also plays a major role in other arts. Opera__47__singing and music with drama. Ballet and other forms of dancing need music to help the dancers__48__their steps. Motion pictures use music to help set the mood as well as introduce the actions or enhance its__49__on the audience.

Music is one of the__50__arts. People probably started to sing as soon as__51__developed. Hunting tools struck together may have been the first musical__52__. By about 10,000 B. C. ..hollow bones had been used by__53__people to make flutes. The first written music dates from about 2,500 B.C.

There are two chief kinds of Western music, classical and popular. Symphonies, operas, and ballets are__54__music. It is generally harder to write and perform. Musicians who perform it need a lot of training. Popular music__55__country music,folk music,jazz,and rock music. It is easier to perform and understand.

第41题

A.models

B.types

C.styles

D.patterns

第42题

A.express

B.explore

C.cover

D.test

第43题

A.results

B.develops

C.differs

D.separates

第44题

A.discover

B.create

C.imagine

D.invent

第45题

A.adapt

B.interpret

C.follow

D.complete

第46题

A.Thus

B.However

C.Besides

D.And

第47题

A.joins

B.associates

C.connects

D.combines

第48题

A.with

B.for

C.after

D.upon

第49题

A.force

B.effect

C.influence

D.impact

第50题

A.greatest

B.easiest

C.oldest

D.best

第51题

A.agriculture

B.society

C.humanity

D.language

第52题

A.performers

B.events

C.instruments

D.notes

第53题

A.previous

B.old

C.early

D.ancient

第54题

A.light

B.background

C.classical

D.experimental

第55题

A.accepts

B.includes

C.explains

D.illustrates

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(56~60/共5题)Part Ⅴ Daily Conversation

Directions: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight Choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Daily Conversation

A. I´ m very pleased to be here

B. Did you ever find each other

C. But it was a miracle

D. I remember you said you wanted to get a sweater

E. It could even be a disaster

F. Actually,I´ ve got the list ready

G. Did you get anything

H. I don´t want to talk about it anymore

Mary: Well,Susan,how was your shopping trip with Nancy this afternoon?

Susan: Don´t ask.__56__

Mary: What do you mean? Something went wrong?

Susan: Went wrong?__57__! Nancy thought I had said I would meet her at the department store at 2:30 when I really said 2: 00. Then she thought we would meet at the main entrance in front when I really said at the east entrance on the Twelfth Street.

Mary:__58__?

Susan: Yes!__59__! I had given up waiting and went inside the women´ s clothing department. So did she. Thus we met finally and it was 3 :00 by then.

Mary: Did you get what you wanted? __60__

Susan: A blouse,as a matter of fact. But by that time,all those on sale were gone. So I settled for a skirt.

第56题

第57题

第58题

第59题

第60题

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(1/1)Part VI Writing

Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.

第61题

你(Li Yuan)收到朋友Xiao Ming的e-mail，他在邮件中谈及买车计划，请在回信中说明你对买车的看法，内容包括：

·私家车的好处（如舒适、便捷等）；

·私家车的弊端（如交通拥挤、环境污染、停车困难等）；

·你的建议。

Dear xiao Ming,

_______________

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交卷

答题卡

答案及解析

(1/5)Part I Phonetics

第1题

A.honor

B.house

C.horror

D.heel

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：

下一题

(2/5)Part I Phonetics

第2题

A.thief

B.think

C.theory

D.these

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：

上一题下一题

(3/5)Part I Phonetics

第3题

A.now

B.how

C.allow

D.window

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：

上一题下一题

(4/5)Part I Phonetics

第4题

A.meat

B.dead

C.cream

D.steal

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：

上一题下一题

(5/5)Part I Phonetics

Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined

letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.

第5题

A.come

B.some

C.move

D.love

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：

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(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第6题

Companies usually______a number of experiments before a new product is launched.

A.practice

B.control

C.carry

D.conduct

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：在一项新产品发布前公司通常会进行一些试验。practice练习，实践；control控制；carry运送，携带；conduct实施，执行。

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(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第7题

I remembered that the air conditioners______turned off before I left home.

A.were

B.were to be

C.had been

D.have been

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：我记得在离开家之前空调已经关上了。turn off的动作发生在left home之前，因此要用过去完成时态。

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(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第8题

—How do you like your new job? —Well,it´ s great______salary,but it does not offer much prospects for promotion.

A.in charge of

B.in terms of

C.in case of

D.in favor of

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：——你觉得你的新工作怎么样?——薪酬很不错，但是升职前景并不乐观。incharge of负责；in terms of关于；in case of要是，万一；in favor of赞同，支持。

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(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Sheet.

第9题

In my opinion,this is a(n)______different matter.

A.entirely

B.merely

C.purely

D.fully

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：依我看来，这是一种完全不同的情况。entirely完全地，彻底地；merely仅仅；purely十足地，纯粹地；fully充分地。

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(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Sheet.

第10题

Take an umbrella with you in case it______.

A.may rain

B.could rain

C.rained

D.rains

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：带把雨伞，以防会下雨。incase常用来引导目的状语从句，表示“以免，以防”，其从句中一般用现在时来表示将来时。

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(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Sheet.

第11题

The murderer was brought in,with his hands______behind his back.

A.to have been tied

B.having tied

C.to be tied

D.tied

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：谋杀犯被带了进来，双手被绑在背后。该句子的后半句是由with引导的伴随状语从句，从句中动词tie和主语hands之间为逻辑上的被动关系，表示一种被动的动作，因此要用其过去分词形式表达被动的含义。

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(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer

that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.

第12题

—Do you think Joshua is the right person for this job? —He is well-grounded in economic theory,but lacks______in production management.

A.devotion

B.attitude

C.experience

D.energy

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：——你认为约书亚是这份工作的合适人选吗?——他的经济理论知识很丰富，但在生产管理上还缺乏经验。devotion奉献，忠诚；attitude态度；experience经验，经历；energy精力。

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(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第13题

______about it earlier,we could have warned people of the danger.

A.Would we know

B.Should we know

C.Have we known

D.Had we known

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：如果我们早点知道的话，就会警告人们有危险发生。本句为虚拟语气结构，主句为could have warned引导的现在完成时态，从句要用过去完成时态had done的形式。在if省略的条件下，虚拟条件句中的从句部分要将助动词had放到主语之前，进行倒装。因此本题选D。

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(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第14题

It was______of you not to disturb these old people late at night.

A.patient

B.considerate

C.deliberate

D.modest

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：你真是体贴，深夜里没有打扰这些老人。patient有耐心的；considerate体贴的，体谅的；deliberate故意的，蓄意的；modest谦虚的，谦逊的。

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(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第15题

—Hey,what do you think of his speech last night? —I have no idea. I arrived______find that he had almost finished it.

A.in order to

B.so as to

C.only to

D.ready to

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：——嘿，你觉得他昨晚的演讲怎么样?——我不知道。我到那儿的时候没想到他的演讲就要结束了。in order to为了；so as to为了，以便；only to不料竟会，没想到会；(be)ready to准备好……

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(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第16题

We asked both John and Jerry,but______could offer a satisfactory explanation.

A.neither

B.either

C.both

D.nor

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：我请教了约翰和杰瑞，但是他们都没能给出一个满意的解释。neither两者都不；either(两者中的)任何一个；both两者都；nor也不，也不是。

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(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第17题

I´ d like to find someone______I can discuss such a problem.

A.who

B.whom

C.with whom

D.to whom

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：我想找一个可以与之讨论这种问题的人。本句中不定代词someone之后的成分属于限制性定语从句，需用关系代词连接来修饰someone这个单词。关系代词在从句中作宾语，因此用第三人称单数形式whom。discuss sth．withsb．表示

“与某人谈论某事”，定语从句中介词通常前置，置于关系代词之前。因此本题选C。

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(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第18题

The baby can ´ t even sit up yet,______walk !

A.don´t mention

B.let alone

C.other than

D.rather than

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：这个婴儿连坐都不会，更不用说走路了。don’t mention别提了，

不客气；letalone更不用说；other than除了，绝不是；rather than与其……倒不如……

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(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第19题

I did not notice that my dog was missing______a moment ago.

A.before

B.until

C.to

D.on

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：直到刚才我才发现我的狗不见了。not…until为固定用法，所表达

的含义为“直到……才”。因此根据句意，本题选B。

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(15/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure

第20题

The company director has informed us that we must______department budget by 25% .

A.cut down

B.cut away

C.cut off

D.cut up

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：句意：公司董事告知我们必须将部门预算削减25％。cut down削减；cut away砍掉，切掉；cut off切断；cut up切碎。

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(21~24/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

What do you use to get around town? A car? A bike? Your feet? Perhaps you should try a Segway!

19 km per hour and a range of about 38 km. After that,you need to plug it in and recharge the battery.

第21题

What is the Segway according to this passage?

A.A pole that connects two handlebars.

B.A newly appeared public traffic vehicle.

C.A bicycle with a platform between two wheels.

D.An electric two-wheeled vehicle for short trips.

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：根据文章第二段前两句可知，赛格威是在两个轮子之间安装一个站板构成的适合短途旅行的电动交通工具。因此答案为D。

第22题

How do you turn to the left on Segways of newer models?

A.Lean to the left.

B.Adjust the twist grip.

C.Press the left bar.

D.Control the gyroscope.

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：根据文章第三段第三句可知答案为A。

第23题

How far can you travel on a Segway at most?

A.Less than 19 km.

B.About 19 km.

C.About 38 km.

D.More than 38 km.

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：根据文章第三段第五句可知答案为C。

第24题

The last paragraph focuses on______.

A.what a Segway is like

B.where to find a Segway

C.how to control a Segway

D.when a Segway is useful

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：最后一段第一句指出：赛格威有多种用途。然后具体来讲述其在不同场合的用途，故选D。

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(25~28/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

One day Nancy woke up in the morning feeling even lower than usual. She kept feeling sick, even lost interest in her routine coffee. She put all these symptoms down to the stress of working hard and losing her dream house. A week passed and she seemed to get worse. John was worried and insisted on taking her

to the doctor. The doctor, after taking a few tests, informed them with a huge smile that Nancy was two months pregnant! John and Nancy were overjoyed but also worried about not having their own house before the baby was born.

第25题

Why did Nancy and her husband lose their dream house?

A.They couldn´ t pay the whole amount for the house at once.

B.Someone else offered more money for the house.

C.They couldn´t afford the advance for the house.

D.The house owner decided not to sell the house.

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：文章第一段后三句指出，房主要将房子卖给另外一个能一次性付清所有款项的人。因此本题选A。

第26题

How did they feel after they lost their dream house?

A.They felt sorry and hardly recovered.

B.They felt relieved but with little regret.

C.They enjoyed their daily lives all the same.

D.They were depressed but tried to adjust themselves.

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：文章第二段第三句指出，不久后他们就恢复过来，并投入到日常生活中去，尽管南希偶尔还是会为失去房子而陷入淡淡的失落之中。D项符合题意，故选D。

第27题

What did Nancy find about the house one day?

A.It would be on sale again.

B.It would be pulled down.

C.It had been redecorated.

D.It had been emptied.

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：文章第四段前两句指出，一天傍晚南希路过那座房子所在的街道时，发现街道所有的房子上面都贴着公告：由于修建公路，所有房子要被拆掉，因此通知所有的居民搬离这里。因此本题选B。

第28题

What does the phrase \"a blessing in disguise\" in the last paragraph mean?

A.A good luck.

B.A dirty trick.

C.A secret wish.

D.A false alarm.

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：根据文意可知，南希所梦想的房子将要被拆掉了，因此她没有得到那座房子应该是幸运的，且从后一句“她感谢上帝”一句也可看出，这对她来说是件好事，选项中A项“好运”符合题意，故选A.

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(29~32/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

comes at least to the elbow,and no shorts for men or women in those areas. What special things do I need to pack?

How do I communicate with home?

第29题

What clothing is proper for ladies visiting a mosque?

A.String bikinis.

B.Long-sleeve clothes.

C.Bathing suits.

D.Shorts.

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：第二段最后一句中提到，在这些地区无论男女都不能着短装，因此本题选B。

第30题

What´ s the use of an Evian Mister?

A.To relieve your thirst.

B.To prevent sunburns.

C.To cool yourself down.

D.To drive away insects.

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：第三段第三句中提到，在脸部或头上喷洒一点Evian Mister，你会感觉体温降低了10度或15度。由此可知，该物品的作用是cool yourselfdown。

第31题

What information is provided about distance communication?

A.A cell phone is enough for most people.

B.AT&T and Sprint offer free service in Egypt.

C.A satellite phone doesn´ t work in Mid-Egypt.

D.Internet cafes are only available in big cities.

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：由文章第四段最后一句可知，对于大多数人来说一部手机就够用了。因此该题选A。

第32题

What does \"Pharoah´ s Revenge\" probably refer to in the last paragraph?

A.A curse.

B.A legend.

C.A disease.

D.A vegetable.

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：文章最后一段第二句中的come down有“患病”的含义。根据此处以及下一句的内容可知，Pharoah’s Revenge是一种疾病。

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(33~36/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

on the grass in a few minutes.

\"It looks a bit smaller on the cool side, \"he said, \"so never mind paying me. This will be my freebie of the day. \"

I felt bad for the man,but I didn´t know what I could do. That´ s when Robby

said, \"I’ll be right back. Please wait for me a minute,\" and ran off. I watched curiously as she went across to the hot dog stand. Then I realized what she was doing. She bought a hot dog,crossed back to the garbage can,and gave the hungry man the food.

When she came back to us, Robby said simply,\" I was just passing on the kindness that someone gave to me. \"

第33题

Why did the seller offer Robby a free hot dog?

A.It was offered for a large order.

B.The hot dog didn´t look big enough.

C.It was a special favor to a lady customer.

D.The seller gave away a free hot dog every day.

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：由文章第三段可知，卖热狗的师傅说，热狗的一面有点小，因此才没有向他们收费。其他选项文章中未提及。

第34题

Which word best describes the homeless man?

A.Angry.

B.Untidy.

C.Sensitive.

D.Impolite.

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：文章第四段第三句提到，我能判断出他很多天都没洗澡了。因此untidy(脏的)符合题意。

第35题

Why did Robby go back to the hot dog seller?

A.She wanted to thank the hot dog seller.

B.The homeless man asked her for a hot dog.

C.She wanted to buy a hot dog for the homeless man.

D.The hot dog was so delicious that Robby wanted another.

B项

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：由文章第七段最后一句可知，Robby买了一个热狗，又回到垃圾桶这边，把食物给了那个饥饿的人。因此C项符合题意。

第36题

What is the theme of this passage?

A.The rich should help the poor.

B.One good turn deserves another.

C.Kindness is the greatest wisdom.

D.A kindness shown,a kindness sown.

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：文章主要讲述了主人公和朋友在受到卖热狗师傅的恩惠后深表感激，当遇见一位因饥饿而需要帮助的人时，而毫不犹豫地为其买食物的故事。最后一段中Robby提到，她只是传播了别人对她的友善，从而引出全文的主题。因此正确答案为D。

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(37~40/共20题)Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension

Whatever you do,don´t challenge a chimpanzee named Ayumu to a number memory game.

now,scientists had assumed only humans could have synesthesia.

第37题

What is Ayumu famous for?

A.His gift in playing computers.

B.His talent in calculating numbers.

C.His skill in tapping the numbered squares.

D.His amazing performance in a memory game.

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：由文章的前两段可知，Ayumu在数字记忆游戏中的表现是无可匹敌的。

因此D项为最佳选项。

第38题

Which of the following is true of Nicholas Humphrey?

A.He thinks Ayumu has an amazing memory.

B.He believes that Ayumu sees the colors of numbers.

C.He was inspired by Primatologist Tetsuro Matsuzawa.

D.He delivered a speech on synesthesia at the 2011 conference.

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：文章第三段最后一句指出，汉弗莱认为，黑猩猩并不是记住了数字，而是记住了数字所对应的颜色的顺序.因此答案选B。其他三项均与题意不符。

第39题

Where does Humphrey get the inspiration for his idea?

A.From an experiment.

B.From a conference.

C.From a research on chimpanzees.

D.From the color blue.

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：文章第五段第一句便指出，汉弗莱是在2011年的一次科技会议上得到该想法的灵感的。因此正确答案为B。

第40题

How does Tetsuro Matsuzawa explain Ayumu´ s performance in the game?

A.Ayumu uses synesthesia.

B.Ayumu is cleverer than most chimps.

C.Chimps recall things faster than people.

D.Chimps are good at dealing with number.

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：文章最后一段的最后一句指出，日本科学家Tetsuro Matsuzawa坚持认为，黑猩猩具有比人类更快的记忆效率。因此本题正确选项为C项

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(41~55/共15题)Part IV Cloze

What is music? Music is sound arranged into pleasing or interesting__41__It is part of every culture on Earth. People use music to__42__feelings and ideas. Music also serves to entertain and relax.

to make flutes. The first written music dates from about 2,500 B.C.

第41题

A.models

B.types

C.styles

D.patterns

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：该句子的含义为：音乐是一种以悦耳或有趣的节奏模式编排的声音。此处应该用单词pattern(声音或词汇的)模式，方式。

第42题

A.express

B.explore

C.cover

D.test

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：人们用音乐来表达(express)感觉和想法。explore探索；cover覆盖；test测验，试验。

第43题

A.results

B.develops

C.differs

D.separates

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：根据下文的内容可知，音乐与绘画和诗作有不同之处。differ fron与……不同，符合题意，因此此处选择differs。

第44题

A.discover

B.create

C.imagine

D.invent

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：根据句意，这句话是说艺术家先进行创作，然后再将作品进行展示或出版.因此此处选择create表示“创作”。

第45题

A.adapt

B.interpret

C.follow

D.complete

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：作曲家需要音乐家来诠释(interpret)并演奏他们的作品。adapt改编，改写；follow跟随：complete完成。

第46题

A.Thus

B.However

C.Besides

D.And

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：该空白处之后的句子含义为：大多数音乐演出实际上是作曲者和演奏者之间的合作.这和前面的句意为承接关系。因此空白处应填thus，表示“因此”。

第47题

A.joins

B.associates

C.connects

D.combines

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析： join指把不相连的事物连接起来，还可以再分开。associate指物时表示事物自然地联想在一起。connect表示两事物在某一点上相连接，但相互是独立的。combine指两个或以上的事物结合而成为一个整体。歌剧是由歌唱、音乐和戏剧构成的整体，因此本题选Combine。

第48题

A.with

B.for

C.after

D.upon

参考答案： A 您的答案：未作答

答案解析： help sb．with sth．为固定搭配用法，表示“帮助某人做某事”。

第49题

A.force

B.effect

C.influence

D.impact

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析： force指“力量”；effect意为“影响，效果”，侧重于结果，指事物通过因果关系所产生的直接效果。influence作为“影响”之意，通常指长期的潜移默化的影响。impact则表示“强大作用，冲击”，通常用来指负面作用。因此本题选B。

第50题

A.greatest

B.easiest

C.oldest

D.best

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：根据本段的内容可知，其主要陈述的是音乐的起源。因此此处应选择oldest，表示“最古老的”。

第51题

A.agriculture

B.society

C.humanity

D.language

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：根据常识可以判断，只有在语言形成时人们才可以进行歌唱。比较四个选项，D项“语言”最符合题意。

第52题

A.performers

B.events

C.instruments

D.notes

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：狩猎工具可以作为一种乐器，instruments意为“乐器”，符合题意。

第53题

A.previous

B.old

C.early

D.ancient

参考答案： D 您的答案：未作答

答案解析： previous先前的，以前的；old老的，古老的；early早的，早期的；ancient古老的，古代的。表示年代久远时用ancient。

第54题

A.light

B.background

C.classical

D.experimental

参考答案： C 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：前一句提到西方音乐分为古典音乐和流行音乐两类。此处论述的是古典音乐，因此应为classical，意为“古典的”。

第55题

A.accepts

B.includes

C.explains

D.illustrates

参考答案： B 您的答案：未作答

答案解析：根据文意及本句主语和宾语的逻辑关系，includes“包括”符合题意。

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(56~60/共5题)Part Ⅴ Daily Conversation

Directions: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight Choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Daily Conversation

A. I´ m very pleased to be here

B. Did you ever find each other

C. But it was a miracle

D. I remember you said you wanted to get a sweater

E. It could even be a disaster

F. Actually,I´ ve got the list ready

G. Did you get anything

H. I don´t want to talk about it anymore

Mary: Well,Susan,how was your shopping trip with Nancy this afternoon?

Susan: Don´t ask.__56__

Mary: What do you mean? Something went wrong?

Susan: Went wrong?__57__! Nancy thought I had said I would meet her at the department store at 2:30 when I really said 2: 00. Then she thought we would meet

at the main entrance in front when I really said at the east entrance on the Twelfth Street.

Mary:__58__?

Susan: Yes!__59__! I had given up waiting and went inside the women´ s clothing department. So did she. Thus we met finally and it was 3 :00 by then.

Mary: Did you get what you wanted? __60__

Susan: A blouse,as a matter of fact. But by that time,all those on sale were gone. So I settled for a skirt.

第56题

参考答案： H

详细解答：

第57题

参考答案： E

详细解答：

第58题

参考答案： B

详细解答：

第59题

参考答案： C

详细解答：

第60题

参考答案： D

详细解答：

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(1/1)Part VI Writing

Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a short composition in 100-120 words according to the following topic. Remember to write it clearly.

第61题

你(Li Yuan)收到朋友Xiao Ming的e-mail，他在邮件中谈及买车计划，请在回信中

说明你对买车的看法，内容包括：

·私家车的好处（如舒适、便捷等）；

·私家车的弊端（如交通拥挤、环境污染、停车困难等）；

·你的建议。

Dear xiao Ming,

_______________

参考答案：略

详细解答：

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