文学知识 2009-07-16 17:12 阅读180 评论0 字号： 大 中 小
新概念一共144课，其中单课为课文，双课为语法和练习。整本书是以单数课为正课，并附带有插图而双数课则是针对单数课所讲的内容有针对性地进行练习，从此出展现出整个新概念一教材区别于其他教材的独特之处。
以下是我对新概念一整本教材的理解和剖析，以供各位老师在讲课和对整个课本的理解和把握上参考和借鉴。 首先根据课本中出现的时态来分析：
本册书的语法出现层次性和规律性是很强的，首先我们先来整本书中都出了哪些时态，这些时态的具体分布和讲解时我们大家需要注意的递进性。 Lesson 31—34 现在进行时
Lesson 37--40 第一次出现be going to 的将来时 Lesson51—56 一般现在时 Lesson 67—76 为一般过去式 Lesson 83—90 为现在完成时
Lesson 91—96 为一般将来时 ( will) Lesson 117—118 过去进行时 Lesson119—120 过去完成时
除去前面所有时态和句型所占据的76课我们一起来看一下以下的68课，每一课小的语言点，语法点都是在什么地方，应该用什么样的方式来讲解。
在这里告诉学员新概念一每一个单课的重点都是出现双课的标题和课后的练习题里面。 Lesson1-2
语言点：与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。Excuse me. Yes? Pardon? Thank you very much.
语法点：主系表结构this为主语，名词做表语1的一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。Is this your handbag? Yes, it is.
lesson 5-6
语言点：如何介绍别人。This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you.
语法点：主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。She is French. He is German. It’s a Volvo.(L6) a/an 的使用。 Lesson 7-8
语言点：如何自我介绍和相互认识。
语法点：主语为第二人称的主系表结构。Are you French? What nationality are you? What’s your job? 特殊疑问句 Lesson 9-10
语言点：朋友或熟识的人之间如何相互问候。How are you? 语法点：主系表结构形容词做表语。
介词短语表示位置 near the window on the televion on the wall L29-30
语言点: 如何发号命令 语法点: 祈使句(肯定)
动词与宾语的固定搭配. L37-38
语言点:如何表达将要做的事情.
语法点:现在进行时态be going to do结构表达将要发生的事情 There be 句型的一般疑问句形式. L41-42 语言点:
语法点:如何表示不可数名词的量. L63-64
语言点:建议忠告
语法点:don’t do…. You mustn’t do… L65-66
语法点:具体时间表示法(半点和刻钟) 反身代词
具体日期表达方式 L73-74
语言点:问路
语法点:不规则动词的过去式. 形容词转变成副词. L77-78
语言点:看病
语法点:综合时间表达方式 L105-106
语言点:办公室用语
语法点:want sb to do…./ tell sb to do…以及其否定形式. L103-104 语言点:考试
语法点:宾语从句.(从句部分为非现在时态) 程度副词 too very enough L125-126 语言点:
语法点:have to do…/ don’t need to do… L127-128
语言点:娱乐界
语法点:must/can’t 对现在事情的肯定/否定猜测. L129-130
语言点:交通状况.
语法点:must/can’t have been….对过去事情的肯定/否定猜测. L131-132 语言点:度假.
语法点:may 对现在/过去事情的肯定或否定猜测. 以下学的知识慢慢与新二接轨： Lesson 83—90 为现在完成时 直接引语变成间接引语—99-102 形容词的比较级和最高级—107-112 neither ,so 的用法—113-114 不定代词的用法—115-116
过去进行和过去完成时---117-120 定语从句-----121-124
情态动词的综合用法—125-132
直接引语变间接引语—133-136着重讲时态的倒推 if 的用法---137-140 被动语态---141-144 新概念英语第一册全部语法 一． 时态：
一般现在时，现在进行时，一般过去时，现在完成时，一般将来时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时 1. 一般现在时
表示一般性，经常性的动作或一般性事实。
u
含有be动词的句子 He is a teacher.
The girl is very beautiful. Tim and Jack are students. ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首 Is he a teacher?
Is the girl very beautiful? Are Tim and Jack students? ★变否定句在be动词后面加not He is not a teacher.
The girl is not very beautiful. Tim and Jack are not students. ★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, he is. No, he is not. Yes, she is. No, she is not. Yes, they are. No, they are not. u
不含有动词的句子，即含有一般动词的句子 第三人称单数及单数名词 He likes books. She likes him.
The dog likes bones.
★变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型 Does he like books? Does she like him?
Does the dog like bones?
★变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesn’t, 动词变为原型 He doesn’t like books. She doesn’t like him.
The dog doesn’t like bones. ★肯定回答及否定回答：
Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t. 注意：第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S，不要和名词复数混淆，变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化。 其他人称及复数名词 I want to have a bath. We have some meat.
The students like smart teachers. ★变疑问句在句首加do
Do you want to have a bath? Do we have any meat?
Do the students like smart teachers? ★变否定句在主语和动词之间加don’t. You don’t want to have a bath. We don’t have any meat.
The students don’t like smart teachers. ★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Yes, we do. No, we don’t Yes, they do. No, they don’t. 2. 现在进行时
表示现在正在进行的动作。
构成：主语＋be动词＋动词的现在分词＋其它成分（现在分词的构成见附录） We are having lunch. He is reading a book.
The dog is running after a cat.
The boys are swimming across the river. ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首 Are we having lunch? Is he reading a book?
Is the dog running after a cat?
Are the boys swimming across the river? ★变否定句在be动词后面加 not We are not having lunch. He is not reading a book.
The dog is not running after a cat.
The boys are swimming across the river.
★特殊疑问句：what, which, how, where, who, etc. 疑问词＋动词＋主语＋现在分词 What are you doing? What is she doing? What is the dog doing? (必背)
没有进行时的动词
表示状态，思想，感情和感觉的动词不能表示正在进行的动作 1. 表示感觉，感官的词 see, hear, like, love, want,
2. have, has当”拥有”讲时没有进行时 3. 一般过去时
表示过去发生的动作或事件，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,
含有be动词的句子， 将动词变为过去式，am, is的过去式为was，are的过去式为were I was at the butcher’s.
You were a student a year ago.
The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago. ★变疑问句将be动词移动到句首 Were you at the butcher’s?
Were you a student a year ago?
Was the teacher very beautiful ten years ago? ★变否定句在be动词后面加not I was not at the butcher’s.
You were not a student a year ago.
The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago. ★肯定回答否定回答
Yes, I was. No, I was not.
Yes, you were. No, you were not.
Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not. ★特殊疑问句： What did you do? (必背)
不含有be动词的句子，将动词变为过去式，动词过去式构成见附录 I finished my homework yesterday. The boy went to a restaurant.
The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago. ★变疑问句在句首加did， 动词变为原型 Did you finish your homework yesterday? Did the boy go to a restaurant?
Did the Sawyers live at King Street a year ago? ★变否定句在主语和动词之间加did not I did not finish my homework yesterday. The boy did not go to a restaurant.
The Sawyers did not live at King Street a year ago. ★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
Yes, they did. No, they did not. 4. 现在完成时
构成：主语+助动词have, has+过去分词 用法： 1)
表示过去发生的和现在有某种联系的动作，常和just, usually, already, since等时间副词连用 I have just had lunch. (饱了，不用再吃了)
He has had a cup of tea.（不渴了，不用再喝）
They have already had their holiday. （不能再度假了）
The boy has already read the book. （已经知道书的内容了，不用再看了） 2)
询问别人是否做过某事一般用现在完成时： Have you finished your homework? Have you been to Beijing? Have he seen the film? 3)
表示开始于过去并持续到现在的动作 I have lived in Beijing for twenty years. I have worked for this school for 1 year. 4)
表示一种经历，经验：去过…地方，做过…事情，经历过…事情 I have never had a bath. I have never seen a film. I have never been to cinema. I have ever been to Paris.
Have been to表示去过，have gone to 表示去了 I have been to London.(人已经回来) He has gone to London.（人还在那里） 5)
表示一种结果， 一般不和时间副词联用
I have lost my pen. I have hurt myself.
He has become a teacher. She has broken my heart. 句型变化：
★变疑问句将助动词移到句首，变否定句在助动词后面加not. e.g. Have you lost your pen? I have not lost my pen. ★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, I have. No, I have not. ★特殊疑问句：
What have you done? What has he done?
一般过去时与现在完成时的区别：
凡是有明确的表示过去的时间状语的句子为过去时
注意：有些动词表示的动作有一个终点，不能再延续，因此不能和表示一段时间状语连用 错：I’ve left Beijing for 3 days.
对：I left Beijing 3 days ago. I have been away from being for 3 days. 5. 一般将来时
表示将来将要发生的动作， 经常和tomorrow, next year, the day after tomorrow, the year after the next, in five hours’ time, etc. 表示将来的词联用 结构： 主语+助动词will+动词原形 I will go to America tomorrow.
The pilot will fly to Japan the month after the next. Jack will move into his new house tomorrow morning. ★变疑问句将助动词移到句首 Will you go to America tomorrow?
Will the pilot fly to Japan the month after the next? Will Jack move into his new house tomorrow morning? ★变否定句在助动词后面加not I will not go to America tomorrow.
The pilot will not fly to Japan the month after the next. Jack will not move into his new house tomorrow morning ★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, I will. No, I will not.
Yes, he/she will. No, he/she will not. Yes, he will. No, he will not. ★特殊疑问句： What will you do? 6. 过去完成时：
用法：在过去的时间里，两个动作中，发生在前的哪个动作要用过去完成时。 结构：had+过去分词
After she had finished her homework, she went shopping. They had sold the car before I asked the price. The train had left before I arrived at the station.
After/before引导的时间状语从句放在句首要在句子后面加逗号，如果放在主句后则不用加。 ★
变疑问句将助动词移到句首
Had she finished her homework? ★
变否定句在助动词后面加not
She hadn’t finished her homework. ★
肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, she had. No, she hadn’t. ★
特殊疑问句：
What had she done? 7. 过去进行时
表示过去正在进行的动作,经常用在when, while, as引导的状语从句中。 结构：was/were+doing
When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, he dropped some coins on the floor. While we were having dinner, my father was watching TV. 8．
过去将来时 结构：would do
She said she would go here the next morning. 二．
特殊句型：there be 句型，be going to 结构 1. Be going to 结构
表示打算，准备，计划做某事
★结构：主语+be动词+going to +动词原型 I am going to make a bookcase. They are going to paint it.
The father is going to give the bookcase to his daughter. ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首
Are you going to make a bookcase? Are they going to paint it?
Is the father going to give the bookcase to his daughter? ★变否定句在be动词后面加not I am not going to make a bookcase. They are going to paint it.
The father is not going to give the bookcase to his daughter. ★肯定回答及否定回答 Yes, I am. No, I am not.
Yes, they are. No, they are not. Yes, he is. No, he is not. ★特殊疑问句
What are you going to do? What are they going to do? What is the father going to do? (必背)
2. There be 句型
表示哪里有什么东西(某处有某物) u
There is＋单数名词＋表示场所的词（一般为介词词组） There is a book in this room. There is a pen on the table u
There are＋复数名词＋表示场所的词（一般为介词词组） There are two pens on the table. There are three schools there. ★变疑问句将be动词移到句首 Is there a book in this room? Are there two pens on the table? ★变否定句在动词后面加not There is not a book in this room. There are not two pens on the table. ★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, there is. No, there is not. Yes, there are. No, there are not. 三． 问句：
一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句，反意疑问句，选择疑问句，否定疑问句 2
一般疑问句: 助动词/be动词+主语
Are you a teacher? Do you want to have a cup of tea? 2
特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What is your name? 2
选择疑问句: or
Do you want beef or lamb? 2
反意疑问句: 肯定陈述句+否定疑问部分，否定陈述部分+肯定疑问部分 You don’t need that pen, do you? 2
否定疑问句: 一般疑问句+否定词
Aren’t you lucky? Don’t you want have a rest? 四．
冠词用法：a/an/the的一般用法 详细见笔记 五．
限定词：some, any, many, much 2
some, any 修饰可数名词或不可数名词，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句，注意，当期待对方的答案为肯定回答时用some 2
many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，在口语中表示很多一般不用many, much, 而用a lot of, 在否定句中表示很多用many, much.
I have a lot of money. I don’t have much money. 六．
名词：种类，复数，名词所有格 1．名词分为可数名词和不可数名词 2
不可数名词
无法分开的东西：water, tea, bread, milk, rice（米） 抽象的东西：love, beauty, coldness（寒冷）
不可数名词有以下特点： l
不能用a, an修饰 l
不能加s l
和单数be动词或动词搭配 2
可数名词：
单数可数名词要用冠词修饰，复数可数名词要在名词后面加s,名词复数共有以下几种变化： 规则变化的名词复数形式 规则1
一般情况+s
e.g. shell→shells book→books 规则2
以s, x, ch, sh结尾+es e.g. fox→foxes
church→churches, bus→buses, watch→watches 规则3
以o结尾+s或+es
e.g. potato→potatoes, Negro→Negroes, hero→heroes, tomato→tomatoes，（口诀：黑人英雄爱吃土豆和西红柿），剩下一般加s, radio→radios 规则4
以f, fe结尾的，变f, fe为ves e.g. life→lives
half→halves, shelf→shelves, city→cities, wife→wives 规则5
以辅音字母+y结尾, 变y为i+es e.g. sky→skies fly→flies
不规则变化的名词复数形式 单数 man woman foot goose tooth 复数 men women feet geese teeth 单数 child sheep deer mouse fish
复数 children sheep deer mice fish 七．
介词( 注意总结书上词组)
八．副词：用法及形容词变副词的变化 u
副词可以修饰形容词，动词，副词或整个句子。如： The book is very good. He runs fast.
She came here quite early. Certainly I will go with you. u
变化： 1．
直接在形容词后加-ly,
careful-carefully, slow-slowly, 2．
以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词，把y变I, 加-ly, happy-happily, lucky-luckily 3．
有些词形容词和副词的形式相同，不需要做任何变化 fast, hard, late 4．
有些词加上-ly后意思与原词相差很远： neary-nearly, high-highly, late-lately, 九．
情态动词的使用：can, must, may, might, need,
1．情态动词can（能够）, must（必须）, may（可以） 结构：主语+can/must/may+动词原型 He can make the tea. Sally can air the room. We can speak English.
★变疑问句将情态动词移到句首 Can he make the tea? Can Sally air the room? Can we speak English?
★变否定句在情态动词后面加not He cannot make the tea. Sally cannot air the room. We cannot speak English. ★肯定回答及否定回答
Yes, he can. No, he cannot. Yes, she can. No, she cannot. Yes, we can. No, we cannot. ★特殊疑问句：
What can you do? (必背)
注意：情态动词的句子没有第三人称单数的变化，不要在情态动词或动词后面加S。 2．Must/have to的区别
must 表示必须，是主观上觉得应该做，have to是不得不，是由于客观条件逼迫的必要要做 must 只能用在表示现在和将来的句子里，而have to do可以用在任何时态 3．must, may, might表示猜测： u
must do 表示对现在事实的猜测 u
must have done表示对过去事实的猜测 u
must have been doing 表示对过去正在进行的事实的猜测 u
may/might do, may/might have done表示没有任何事实依据的猜测，might的可能性更小。 u
can’t/couldn’t 表示不可能 4．need 用法： u
表示“需要”时为实意动词，后面可以加名词，也可以加不定式： I need a pen. Do you need any beer? No, I don’t. I need to have a rest. u
Need doing=need to be done，表示被动 The flowers need watering. u
Need在否定时做情态动词使用
You needn’t go so early. =You don’t need to go so early. Must I clean the desk right now? No, you needn’t. 十．
不定代词及不定副词： Some any no every thing
something anything nothing everything one
someone anyone anything everyone where
somewhere anywhere anywhere
everywhere body
somebody anybody nobody everybody
I looked for my book everywhere, but I can’t find it anywhere.
If you want go somewhere, if you want to be someone, you must wake up. Help! Somebody? Anybody? You are really something.
Since everybody is here, let’s begin our class. Where did you go? I went nowhere. Nobody is at home. I have nothing left. 十一． 感叹句： u
What +名词+主语+谓语 What a beautiful girl she is! u
How + 形容词+主语+谓语 How beautiful the girl is! 十二． 祈使句： l
第二人称： l
let+其他人称代词 l
祈使句的否定，加don’t l
反意疑问
祈使句（第二人称）
祈使句表示请求，命令，建议，邀请等，谓语动词一律用原型，句子中通常不用主语，句末用惊叹好或者句号，用降调。
★肯定句 动词原型
例， Come here, please. Go downstairs, please. Stand up. Sit down. Be quiet. Be careful. 祈使句中如果有唤语，一定要用逗号隔开，放在句首或者句尾 Come in, Amy.
Sit down here, Tom.
Mary, give me a book please. ★否定：Don't+动词原型 Don't come here. Don’t sit down. Don’t stand up. Don’t give me it. let sb. do Let me pass.
Let us have a rest.
Let’s have a rest. (反意疑问)：
Let’s have a walk along the river, shall we? Let us go out for a drink, will you? 十三．
倒装句：so/neither的倒装eg. He can swim. So can I.
I didn’t go to class. Neither did I. 结构：
so/neither+be+ 主语 so/neither+助动词+ 主语 so/neither+情态动词+ 主语
一般现在时, do, does/am, is, are 现在进行时, am, is, are 一般过去时, did
现在完成时, have, has 一般将来时, will, shall, 过去进行时，was, were 过去完成时，had 过去将来时, would 十四．
直接引语/间接引语
如果引语的主句所用动词为过去时，那么间接引语要做相应变化：时态，人称，时间地点及指示词 u
时态变化：
一般现在时——一般过去时 现在进行时——过去进行时 一般过去时——过去完成时 现在完成时——过去完成时 一般将来时——过去将来时
be going to——was/were going to/would can----------------could may---------------might u
时间地点及指示词的变化：
here—there, tomorrow—the next day, the following day, this—that… u
人称变化：根据句意改变人称。 十五．
直接宾语/间接宾语
主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
直接宾语是及物动词的直接对象，间接宾语是及物动词的动作所涉及的人或事务，也可以说间接宾语表示动作是对谁做的，或者是为谁做的。所以间接宾语要用名词或者宾格代词来担当。 He gives me a book.
me间接宾语, a book直接宾语
直接宾语和间接宾语的位置调换时要加一个介词to或for 主语＋及物动词＋直接宾语＋介词+间接宾语 Give me a book. Give the book to me.
Send his a letter. Send a letter to him.
Show him the new dress. Show the new dress to him. 十六． 从句：
宾语从句，定语从句（限定性），表语从句，状语从句（if引导的真实条件句） u
宾语从句：如果宾语从句的主句中的动词为过去时，那么宾语从句中的时态要和主句统一；如果宾语从句为疑问词引导，那么语序要用陈述语序，即主语在前，动词在后。 u
定语从句： u
表语从句： u
状语从句（if引导的真实条件句）：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时 What will you do if you win a lot of money? If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home. 十七．
动词不定式做宾语及宾语补语的用法(详细用法请见NECII) 结构： to do,
用法：可以做除谓语以外的所有成分，语法上称之为非谓语动词。 做宾语：在一些动词后常用不定式做宾语，例如：want, like, ask ,try… 做宾补：want sb. to do, ask sb. to do, like sb. to do… 新概念英语第一册句型总结
1 This is my boy friend, Tim. He is a police officer. 2 This is not your room. That is your room. 3 Is this my room? Is this not your ball pen? 4 Is that not your raincoat?
5 I miss my grandmother very much. Thank you so much. 6.Here is your air ticket and passport. Here is your office. 7.Your room number is 204. My cell phone number is 110. 8. Is this your daughter? Is that your umbrella? 9. Nice/ glad /good to meet you.
10. This is Miss Li. She is our office assistant. 11. Is your boss Japanese or Korean? He is Korean. My boss is Korean, too. 12.What make is your new car?
What make is your boy friend’s car? It is a Benz. 13.Is it an English car or an American car? It’s an American car. It’s a Ford.
14. Are you a new comer? Is your husband an engineer?
15. What is your job? What’s your father’s job? He is a policeman. What’s your elder sister’s job? She is an air hostess.
16. Are you Davy? What’s your name? What’s your boss’s name? 17. What’s your girl friend’s name? Her name is Lily.
18. Is your boy friend American? Is he a doctor? What’s his job? 19. Is your father a taxi driver or a bus driver? He is a taxi driver. 20 What’s your job? What’s your mother’s job? She is a housewife.
21 What nationality are you? What is your nationality? I’m French. 22. What nationality is your boss? Is your boss French? No, he isn’t. He’s German.
23.How are you today? How is your girl friend? How’s your work? 24 How do you do? How are you doing?
25. I’m not very well today. Her English is not very good. 26. Look, that man is so fat. Look at that man, he is so fat. 27. Look at your hands, they are so dirty. Look at your boy friend, he is so lazy. 28 Is your boy friend fat or thin? He is fat. Her boy friend is short and fat.
29 Whose cell phone is this? Whose is this cell phone? It’s my big brother’s.
30 Perhaps our boss isn’t in the office. Perhaps this magazine is Tim’s.
31.Here it is. Here you are. Here they are.
32.The house is my son’s. Is the house your son’s? The dress on the bed is my daughter’s.
33 What colour is your new coat? It’s gray and black.
Is your car blue? Is your car blue or green? 34 My hat and your hat are the same clour. We live in the same city. 35 Come and meet my teacher. Come and sit down here. Come upstairs and see it.
36 My friends are tourists. Their cases are in my room. 37 What colour are your trousers? They are white. My shoes are white, too.
38 The children are not hard-working at school. The employees are so hard-working in the office.
39 Who are you? Who is your boss? Who is that young girl? 40 What are their jobs? They are air hostesses. 41 What’s the matter, Lily? --- I’m tired and thirsty. I’m tired of my new boss.
42 One ticket to Xujiahui, please. Two ice creams, please. 43 Look at your shoes, they are so dirty.
44 Are my trousers short or long? They are long. 45 Which is your book? Which bag is your mum’s? 46 Which one is Davy’s?
47 Give me a newspaper. Give me the book on the shelf. 48 Give him your umbrella. Give this book to your teacher. 49 The magazine on the TV is my English teacher’s. 50 The girl in the office is very pretty.
51 There is a new student in our classroom. There are some empty bottles in the fridge.
52 There is a tea table in the middle of the sitting room. The TV is on the left of the room.
53 My boy friend is on my left. Who is the woman on Tim’s right? 54 Where are you now? Where is your dad? Where is my cell phone? It’s in your handbag.
55 Hangzhou is near Shanghai. Is your home near the subway station?
56 There is a park near my home. Is there a park near your home? 57 There are some pictures of hot girls in his room. There is a picture of Chairman Mao on the wall. 58 There are not any students in the classroom. Are there any schoolboys in your classroom? 59 The window is open. Shut the window. The window is shut. Open the window.
60 The woman in the picture is my mum. she is not my wife. 61 Where are my trousers? They are in the sitting room. 62 Are there any forks and knives in the cupboard? 63 Open your mouth. Air the office. Sweep the floor. Put your coat in the armchair.
64 The knife is blunt, sharpen it. Take off your shoes. Put on this coat. Turn off the tap. Turn on the light. 65 I’m doing the homework in my room. I’m not watching TV now. 66 Are you having classes now? Where are you having the meal? 67 I’m going to give my book to her. Are you going to swim today? 68 What are you gong to do today? Where are you sitting? 69 Which one is your favourite? Who is your favourite teacher? 70 What are you gong to do with these old clothes? 以下句型适合初学者进行口语训练： 1. I’m an office worker. 我是上班族。
2. I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。
3. I’m happy to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
4. I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。
5. I’m glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。 6. I’ll call you. 我会打电话给你。
7. I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk. 我想睡/散步。
8.I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。 9.I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。
10.I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。
11.I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。
12.I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。
13.I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。
14.I’m supposed to go on a diet / get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。
15.I heard that you’re getting married. Congratulations.
听说你要结婚了，恭喜！ 16.I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。 17.I can’t do this. 我不能这么做。
18.Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。
19.Let’s have a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。 20.Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪？ 21.What is your plan? 你的计划是什么？
22.When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业？
23.Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗？
24.Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗？
25.The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet. 会议原定了两个小时，不过现在还没有结束。 26.Tom’s birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。
27.Would you care to see it/ sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会呢？
28.Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/ tell me how to get there? 星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗？ 29.Could you do me a big favor? 能否请你帮我个忙？
30.He is crazy about Crazy English. 他对疯狂英语很着迷。
31.Can you imagine how much he paid for that car? 你能想象他买那车花了多少钱吗？
32.Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25? 你能相信我花25美元买了一台电视机吗？
33.Did you know he was having an affair/cheating on his wife? 你知道他有外遇了吗？/欺骗他的妻子吗？ 34.Did you hear about the new project? 你知道那个新项目吗？
35.Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道这些衬衫都卖半价了吗？
36.Are you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗？
37.I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。
38.Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary? 你知道吗？斯通最终和他的秘书结婚了。 39.Let’s get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。
40.How did you do on your test? 你这次考试的结果如何？
41.Do you think you can come? 你认为你能来吗？
42.How was your weekend ? 你周末过得怎么样？ 43.Here is my card. 这是我的名片。
44.He is used to eating out all the time. 他已经习惯在外面吃饭了。
45.I’m getting a new computer for birthday present. 我得到一台电脑作生日礼物。 46.Have you ever driven a BMW? 你有没有开过“宝马”？
47.How about if we go tomorrow instead? 我们改成明天去怎么样？
48.How do you like Hong Kong? 你喜欢香港吗？
49.How do you want your steak? 你的牛排要几分熟？
50.How did the game turn out? 球赛结果如何？
51.How did Mary make all of her money? 玛丽所有的钱是怎么赚到的？ 52.How was your date? 你的约会怎么样？
53.How are you doing with your new boss? 你跟你的新上司处得如何？
54.How should I tell him the bad news? 我该如何告诉他这个坏消息？
55.How much money did you make? 你赚了多少钱？
56.How much does it cost to go abroad? 出国要多少钱？
57.How long will it take to get to your house? 到你家要多久？
58.How long have you been here? 你在这里多久了？
59.How nice/pretty/cold/funny/stupid/boring/interesting. 60.How about going out for dinner? 出去吃晚餐如何？
61.I’m sorry that you didn’t get the job. 很遗憾，你没有得到那份工作。
62.I’m afraid that it’s not going to work out. 我恐怕这事不会成的。
63.I guess I could come over. 我想我能来。
64.Is it okay to smoke in the office? 在办公室里抽烟可以吗？
65.It was kind of exciting. 有点剌激。
66.I know what you want. 我知道你想要什么。
67.Is that why you don’t want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗？
68.I’m sure we can get you a great / good deal. 我很肯定我们可以帮你做成一笔好交易。 69.Would you help me with the report? 你愿意帮我写报告吗？
70.I didn’t know he was the richest person in the world. 我不知道他是世界上最有钱的人。 71.I’ll have to ask my boss/wife first. 我必须先问一下我的老板/老婆。 72.I take it you don’t agree. 这么说来，我认为你是不同意。
73.I tried losing weight, but nothing worked. 我曾试着减肥，但是毫无效果。
74.It doesn’t make any sense to get up so early. 那么早起来没有任何意义。
75.It took years of hard work to speak good English. 讲一口流利的英语需要多年的刻苦操练。
76．It feels like spring/ I’ve been here before. 感觉好象春天到了/我以前来过这里。 77．I wonder if they can make it. 我在想他们是不是能办得到。
78．It’s not as cold / hot as it was yesterday. 今天不想昨天那么冷/热。
79.It’s not his work that bothers me; it’s his attitude. 困扰我的不是他的工作，而是他的态度。 80.It sounds like you enjoyed it. 听起来你好象蛮喜欢的。
81.It seems to me that be would like to go back home. 我觉得他好象想要回家。 82.It looks very nice. 看起来很漂亮。
83.Is everything under control? 一切都在掌握之中吗？
84.I thought you could do a better job 我以为你的表现会更好。
85.It’s time for us to say “No” to America. 是我们对美国说不的时候了
86.The show is supposed to be good. 这场表演应当是相当好的。
87.It really depends on who is in charge. 那纯粹要看谁负责了。
88.It involves a lot of hard work. 那需要很多的辛勤工作。
89.That might be in your favor.
那可能对你有利。
90.I didn’t realize how much this meant to you. 我不知道这个对你的意义有这么大。 91.I didn’t mean to offend you. 我不是故意冒犯你。
92.I was wondering if you were doing anything this weekend. 我想知道这个周末你有什么要做。 93.May I have your attention., please? 请大家注意一下。
94.This is great golfing / swimming/ picnic weather. 这是个打高尔夫球/游泳/野餐的好天气。 95.Thanks for taking me the movie. 谢谢你带我去看电影。 96.I am too tired to speak. 我累得说不出活来。
97.Would you tell me your phone number? 你能告诉我你的电话号码吗？
98.Where did you learn to speak English? 你从哪里学会说英语的呢？
99.There is a TV show about AIDS on right now. 电视正在播放一个关于爱滋病的节目。
100.What do you think of his new job/ this magazine? 你对他的新工作/这本杂志看法如何？
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