Ⅰ.重点词汇。
1.证;证件license
11.感到遗憾;懊悔regret + V-ing 2.安全;安全性 n. safety 12.诗;韵文poem 安全的 adj. safe 13.社区;社团community 安全地 adv. safely 14.机会;可能性chance 3.冒烟;吸烟;烟smoke 15.教育;教导v. educate 4.极小的;微小的tiny 教育n. education 5.哭;叫喊cry 教育家n. educator 6.田野;场地field
有教育意义的 adj. educational 7.拥抱;搂抱hug---hugged 16.选择;挑选choice 8.举起;抬高;电梯lift 17.支持support 9.严重地;非常差badly 18.进来;进去enter 10.很坏的;讨厌的awful Ⅱ.重点短语。
1. get one’s driver’s license获得驾驶证 22.keep me from danger 让我远离危险 3.sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子
23.keep sb away from …让..远离… 4.allow sb to do sth允许某人去做…(主动)
24.lift up 举起,抬起 sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做…(被动) 25.talk back (to)顶嘴 5.allow doing sth允许做…(主动)
26.awful dreams= scary dreams 噩梦 Doing sth be allowed 做…被允许(被动)
27.think back to those times 回顾过去时光 6.have/ take part-time jobs做兼职工作
28.regret doing sth 遗憾做了… 7.have full-time jobs 做全职工作
29.regret to do sth 遗憾去做… 8.get one’s ears pierced 穿耳洞
30.make one’s own decisions 自己做决定 9.choose one’s own clothes 独自选择服装
31.do social work 做社会工作 10.be serious about (doing) something 认真地对待… 32.manage their own lives设法独自谋生 11.cut one’s hair= get/ have one’s hair cut 理发 33. continue doing sth 继续做… 12.spend time with friends 和朋友一起消磨时光 = go on doing sth 13.be excited about… 对…感到兴奋
34. continue to do sth 接下来做… 14. take photos 照相
=go on to do sth 15.a tiny baby crying all night 一个整夜哭闹的小baby 35.take the test 参加考试 16.stay by my side 陪伴在我身旁
36.take the test later 参加补考 17.give me warm arms to sleep in 给我温暖臂弯让我入睡 37.have a test /an exam举行考试 18.give sb a hug= hug sb 拥抱某人
38.pass the test/exam通过了考试 19.give sb chances to do sth给…机会做…
39.fail a test /an exam考试不及格 20.have /get a chance to do sth有机会做… 40.a running star 跑步明星 21.make sure 确保,务必
41. get in the way of… 挡…的路,阻碍了
42.get to class late上课迟到 47.support sb to do sth 支持…做..
= be late for class with one’s support在某人的支持下 = arrive late for class without one’s support没有某人的支持
43.a professional sports star 专业运动明星 48.have nothing against doing sth… 不反对做… 44.other possible jobs 其它可能的工作 be against doing sth 反对做… 45.go to/enter university 上大学 49.be strict with sb对某人要求严格 46.make one’s own choice 作出自己的选择 50.be strict in sth对某事要求严格 Ⅲ.重点句子。 必背句式
1.---I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. ---I agree. They aren’t serious enough.
2.---Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions? --- No, I don’t agree with this.
3. Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. ---Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs. ---I disagree. They can learn a lot from working.
4.--- Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash? --- If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK. 1.16岁的青少年应该允许打耳洞。 Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
2.我将带我的新相机去照大量的照片。
I'm going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos!
3.当我两岁穿过田野跑步时,她确保我安全和远离危险。
When I was two running through the field,she made sure I was safe and kept me away from danger.
4.他有必要考虑假如他最终没有成为专业的跑步运动员会发会什么
He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner. 5.我为顶嘴、不听妈妈的话而懊悔。 I regret talking back,not listening to Mom. 6.青少年太年轻了,不能自己做决定。 Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions. 7.我们没有反对跑步。 We have nothing against running.
8.它是我曾经想去做的唯一的事情。 It's the only thing I've ever wanted to do. 9.只有那样我将有一个机会去实现我的梦想。 Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 10. 青少年应该被鼓励为他们的社区做社会工作。
Teenagers should be encouraged to do social work for their community.
11. 但是,有时候这些可能影响他们的学业,他们的父母亲可能担心他们学习的成功。 But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school.
12. 青少年经常认为他们应该被允许尽量多地训练他们的爱好。
Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
美句欣赏
1.When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. 当我还是一个整夜哭闹的小baby的时候,妈妈陪伴着我给我唱歌。
2.When I was two running through the field, she make sure I was safe and kept me from danger.当我两岁跑过田野的时候,她保证我安全,让我远离危险。
3.When I fell down and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. 当我摔倒受伤的时候,她扶我起来拥抱我。
4.When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me. 当我7岁咳嗽严重的时候,她说不准我吃冰激凌。
5.When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dreams. 当我九岁看恐怖电影的时候,她说它会带给我噩梦。
6When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “please be back by ten!” 当我是青年与朋友一起外出时,她说:“请10点以前回家!”
基础知识运用
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.There are many farmers working in the f 2.If you want to drive a car, you must have a driver's l 3.There is a t baby crying in the room. 4.Do you like the p written by Bai Juyi?
5.We should give teenagers c to make their own decisions. 6.Everyone is equal in the (社会).
7.Parents should tell children the importance of s
8.There are many beautiful flowers in our (社区).
9.The organization e parents to take care of their children. 10.Whatever you say in the meeting,I will s you. Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Jackie succeeded in (pass) the math test. 2.We spent an hour (finish) the work.
3.Why do you want to get your ears (pierce)?
4.He shouted back (angry),“I'm not a baby!” 5.It is hard (become)a professional football star. 6.If it (not rain) tomorrow,we will hike.
7.I am (allow) to go to the movies on Saturday night.
8.When the bell rings,we should stop (talk) and get ready for the classes. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.太多的游戏会妨碍学生们做作业。
Too many games can students' homework. 2.我同意某些观点,但是反对其他观点。
I some ideas but the others. 3.父母担心孩子在学校的成功。
Parents their children's success at school. 4.只有在那时,我才知道安全的重要性。Only then know the . 5.如果我们不成功,将会发生什么?
What if we ? 6.我遗憾地告诉你,你没有通过考试。
I you that you 7.她昨天大声地顶嘴。She loudly yesterday.
8.请远离网吧。Please yourselves the Internet bar. 9.我想我们应该自己做决定来完成工作。
I think we should to finish the work. 10.我们可以从工作中学到很多。We can a lot work. 11. 王杰经常和他父母顶嘴,这让他们很生气。
Wang Jie often _________________ to his parents, which makes them angry. 12. 该是你自己做决定的时候了。 It’s time for you _________________.
13. 一定不能让你的社交活动妨碍你的学习。
Be sure not to let your social activities _________________ your studies. 14. 我想在大学期间做几份兼职工作。
I want to have several _________________ when I’m at college. 15. 为了实现梦想,你必须努力工作。
In order to _________________, you must work hard.
书面表达
假如你叔叔是某博物馆的管理员,最近经常有外国友人去博物馆参观。请你根据以下内容,帮你叔叔写一则游客须知,说明博物馆的有关规定。
游客须知 1.保持馆内安静。禁止追逐、大声喧哗。2.参观时请关闭手机。 3.保持馆内清洁。禁止在馆内吃零食、吸烟。4.未经许可,不得随意触摸展品,不得对展品进行拍摄。 5.个人参观需答疑时,请咨询展馆导游。 要求:1. 短文包括方框中的要点,但不必逐句翻译;2. 70词左右,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Notice
Welcome to our museum! Please obey the following rules. The museum is a quiet place, so you shouldn’t talk loudly or run. In order to keep the museum room clean, you aren’t allowed to eat snacks or smoke. What’s more, to protect the exhibits, you can’t touch them or take photos of them. Besides, you should turn off your mobile phones during your visit. Watch carefully and if you want to know more about the exhibits, please ask the tour guide.
Have a good time here!
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