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通过windows远程访问linux桌面的方法(简单)

2023-07-26 来源:步旅网
通过windows远程访问linux桌⾯的⽅法(简单)

Linux端

  1.保证Linux是有桌⾯界⾯的版本

  3.安装插件:sudo -y yum install xrdp,结果如下:

[hadoop@master ~]$ sudo yum -y install xrdpLoaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacksLoading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

epel/x86_64/metalink | 8.5 kB 00:00:00 * base: mirrors.163.com * epel: ftp.cuhk.edu.hk * extras: mirrors.163.com * updates: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn

epel | 4.7 kB 00:00:00 http://ftp.cuhk.edu.hk/pub/linux/fedora-epel/7/x86_64/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno -1] repomd.xml does not match metalink for epelTrying other mirror.

epel | 3.2 kB 00:00:00

(1/3): epel/x86_64/group_gz | 88 kB 00:00:00 (2/3): epel/x86_64/updateinfo | 943 kB 00:00:15 (3/3): epel/x86_64/primary | 3.6 MB 00:01:37 epel 12687/12687Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package xrdp.x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: xorgxrdp for package: 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64--> Running transaction check

---> Package xorgxrdp.x86_64 0:0.2.7-1.el7 will be installed--> Finished Dependency ResolutionDependencies Resolved

================================================================================================================================================================================= Package Arch Version Repository Size

=================================================================================================================================================================================Installing:

xrdp x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7 epel 416 kInstalling for dependencies:

xorgxrdp x86_64 0.2.7-1.el7 epel 62 k

Transaction Summary

=================================================================================================================================================================================Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package)

Total download size: 478 kInstalled size: 2.2 MDownloading packages:

warning: /var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/epel/packages/xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID 352c64e5: NOKEY ] 0.0 B/s | 0 B --:--:-- ETA Public key for xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm is not installed

(1/2): xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 62 kB 00:00:01 (2/2): xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64.rpm | 416 kB 00:00:07 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total 62 kB/s | 478 kB 00:00:07 Retrieving key from file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7Importing GPG key 0x352C64E5:

Userid : \"Fedora EPEL (7) \"

Fingerprint: 91e9 7d7c 4a5e 96f1 7f3e 888f 6a2f aea2 352c 64e5 Package : epel-release-7-11.noarch (installed)

From : /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-7Running transaction checkRunning transaction testTransaction test succeededRunning transaction

Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.

** Found 11 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:icedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of java-1.8.0-openjdkicedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of jpackage-utilsicedtea-web-1.7.1-1.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of jpackage-utilsjline-1.0-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of java >= ('0', '1.5', None)jline-1.0-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils

1:libreoffice-core-5.3.6.1-10.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of java-headless >= ('1', '1.6', None)1:libreoffice-ure-5.3.6.1-10.el7.x86_64 has missing requires of libjvm.so()(64bit)rhino-1.7R5-1.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utilsrhino-1.7R5-1.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utilstagsoup-1.2.1-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils

tagsoup-1.2.1-8.el7.noarch has missing requires of jpackage-utils >= ('0', '1.6', None)

Installing : xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64 1/2 Installing : 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64 2/2 Verifying : xorgxrdp-0.2.7-1.el7.x86_64 1/2 Verifying : 1:xrdp-0.9.7-1.el7.x86_64 2/2 Installed:

xrdp.x86_64 1:0.9.7-1.el7 Dependency Installed:

xorgxrdp.x86_64 0:0.2.7-1.el7 Complete!

  4.安装插件:sudo yum -y install tigervnc-server  5.启动服务:/bin/systemctl start xrdp.service

1 [hadoop@master ~]$ /bin/systemctl start xrdp.service

2 ==== AUTHENTICATING FOR org.freedesktop.systemd1.manage-units ===3 Authentication is required to manage system services or units.4 Authenticating as: root5 Password:

6 ==== AUTHENTICATION COMPLETE ===7 [hadoop@master ~]$

Windows端:

  1.打开远程桌⾯⼯具:  

  2.输⼊LinuxIP地址,阅读警告后点“是”  

  3.输⼊Linux⽤户名和密码  

  4.完美远程登录桌⾯。

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