contrast经典引文

1. 对比，对照
2. 差异，差别，悬殊差别
3. 对照物
4. 大不相同的人
5. 并置对比
6. 对立面
7. 【摄】反差
8. 【修辞学】对照法
9. 不同，悬殊
10. 明暗对比，图像明暗对比度
11. 【计】 反差

1. 形成对照，显出差异
2. 使对比，使对照，把...加以对比
3. 对比，对照

1. the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared;

   "in contrast to"
   "by contrast"
   

2. the act of distinguishing by comparing differences
3. a conceptual separation or distinction;

   "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity"
   

4. the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors
5. the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness)

1. put in opposition to show or emphasize differences;

   "The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student"
   

2. to show differences when compared; be different;

   "the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities"
   

1.差异;差别;悬殊
Acontrast is a great difference between two or more things which is clear when you compare them.

contrast

e.g. ...thecontrast between town and country...
城乡差别
e.g. The two visitors provided a startlingcontrast in appearance...
这两位访客的外表截然不同。

2.相比之下;与…相反
You sayby contrast orin contrast, orin contrast to something, to show that you are mentioning a very different situation from the one you have just mentioned.

e.g. The private sector, bycontrast, has plenty of money to spend...
相比之下，私营部门就有很多钱可供开销。
e.g. Incontrast, the lives of girls in well-to-do families were often very sheltered...
相反，生活在富裕家庭的女孩子通常都备受呵护。

3.与…截然不同;与…对比鲜明
If one thing isin contrast to another, it is very different from it.

contrast的解释

e.g. His public statements have always been in markedcontrast to those of his son...
他和他儿子在公开场合的言论总是截然不同。
e.g. That is in starkcontrast to the situation during the 1970 oil crisis.
那和1970年石油危机时的情形完全不同。

4.截然不同的事物;差异明显的事物
If one thing is acontrast to another, it is very different from it.

e.g. The boy's room is a completecontrast to the guest room.
这个男孩的房间和客房截然不同。
e.g. ...a country of great contrasts.
一个截然不同的国家

5.对比;对照
If youcontrast one thingwith another, you point out or consider the differences between those things.

e.g. She contrasted the situation then with the present crisis...
她将当时的情况和目前的危机进行对比。
e.g. Contrast that approach with what goes on in most organizations...
将那个方法和大多数机构现行的做法进行对比。

6.截然不同;有明显差异;对比鲜明
If one thingcontrasts with another, it is very different from it.

e.g. Johnson's easy charm contrasted sharply with the prickliness of his boss...
约翰逊的亲和力和他老板易怒的性格形成了鲜明的对比。
e.g. Paint the wall in a contrasting colour.
把这面墙刷成对比鲜明的颜色。

7.(照片、电视图像、画作等的)颜色反差，明暗对比
Contrast is the degree of difference between the darker and lighter parts of a photograph, television picture, or painting.

e.g. ...a television with brighter colours, bettercontrast, and digital sound.
颜色更为鲜艳、图像对比度更高、具备数字音响效果的电视

by〔in〕 contrast (with〔to〕)

相比之下 on opposed; different with

contrast with (v.+prep.)

把(一方)与(另一方)对比,对照 compare (sb or sth) with (sb or sth)
contrast with sth

The yellow curtains contrast with the blue bedcover.

黄色窗帘与蓝色床罩形成鲜明的对照。

This colour contrasts well with green.

这种颜色和绿色衬起来很好看。

The Poet's rough life contrasts with his sensitive poetry.

这个诗人的豪放生活与他缠绵悱恻的诗篇形成鲜明的对照。

His behaviour contrasts unfavourably with his principles.

他的行为与他的原则相对照,很不相称。

contrast sb/sth with sb/sth

Contrast the copy with the original.

请将复印件与原件对比一下。

He contrasted his son with the boy next door.

他将他的儿子与隔壁的男孩比较。

We can contrast this story, set in a large modern city, with other one that tells of life on a lonely farm.

我们可以将这篇以现代化的大城市生活为背景的故事与另一篇描写偏僻农场生活的故事对照一下。

Contrasting the imported goods with the domestic products, you can see the difference.

通过进口货物和国内产品的对比,你可以看出差别。

When the artificial flowers are contrasted with natural ones, you can hardly tell the difference.

当人造花和自然花对比时,你几乎不能辨出真假。

When the synthetic fabric is contrasted with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.

要是把合成纺织品同天然纺织品对比一下,它们的差别就很明显了。

• Colour contrasts between brown stock bricks, red brick dressings, and white woodwork.

  出自：M. Girouard

• Contrasted by contrary motions, the most noble parts foremost in sight.

  出自：Dryden

contrast, collate, compare

参见compare条。

contrast with, compare with

这两个短语意思并不相同,前者意为“可与…相比”; 后者意为“同…形成对比〔反差〕”。例如:

Her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.她的行为和她的诺言形成了强烈的反差。

compare，compare to，compare with，contrast

这些动词(短语)均含“比较”之意。

compare侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣，强调相同或类似之处。

compare to指两物有类似或相似之处，从而“把(一物)比作(另一物)。”

compare with指“把……用……作比较”以便找出差异或好坏。

contrast指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异，侧重不同点。