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contrast的词语用法是什么

2022-12-04 来源:步旅网

contrast的词语用法是:v.(动词)contrast的基本意思是把两个以上的事物摆在一起,以显示其不同之处。contrast的详尽释义是n.(名词)对比,对照差异,差别,悬殊差别对照物大不相同的人并置对比对立面【摄】反差【修辞学】对照法不同,悬殊明暗对比,图像明暗对比度【计】 反差。contrast的意思是n.对比;差别;对照物;v.对比;成对照;n.[计算机] 反差。

一、详尽释义点此查看contrast的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 对比,对照
  2. 差异,差别,悬殊差别
  3. 对照物
  4. 大不相同的人
  5. 并置对比
  6. 对立面
  7. 【摄】反差
  8. 【修辞学】对照法
  9. 不同,悬殊
  10. 明暗对比,图像明暗对比度
  11. 【计】 反差
v.(动词)
  1. 形成对照,显出差异
  2. 使对比,使对照,把...加以对比
  3. 对比,对照

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the opposition or dissimilarity of things that are compared;

    "in contrast to"
    "by contrast"

  2. the act of distinguishing by comparing differences
  3. a conceptual separation or distinction;

    "there is a narrow line between sanity and insanity"

  4. the perceptual effect of the juxtaposition of very different colors
  5. the range of optical density and tone on a photographic negative or print (or the extent to which adjacent areas on a television screen differ in brightness)
Verb:
  1. put in opposition to show or emphasize differences;

    "The middle school teacher contrasted her best student's work with that of her weakest student"

  2. to show differences when compared; be different;

    "the students contrast considerably in their artistic abilities"

三、词典解释

The noun is pronounced /'kɒntrɑːst, -træst/. The verb is pronounced /kən'trɑːst, -'træst/. 名词读作 /'kɒntrɑːst, -træst/,动词读作 /kən'trɑːst, -'træst/。

1.差异;差别;悬殊
Acontrast is a great difference between two or more things which is clear when you compare them.

contrast

e.g. ...thecontrast between town and country...
城乡差别
e.g. The two visitors provided a startlingcontrast in appearance...
这两位访客的外表截然不同。

2.相比之下;与…相反
You sayby contrast orin contrast, orin contrast to something, to show that you are mentioning a very different situation from the one you have just mentioned.

e.g. The private sector, bycontrast, has plenty of money to spend...
相比之下,私营部门就有很多钱可供开销。
e.g. Incontrast, the lives of girls in well-to-do families were often very sheltered...
相反,生活在富裕家庭的女孩子通常都备受呵护。

3.与…截然不同;与…对比鲜明
If one thing isin contrast to another, it is very different from it.

contrast的解释

e.g. His public statements have always been in markedcontrast to those of his son...
他和他儿子在公开场合的言论总是截然不同。
e.g. That is in starkcontrast to the situation during the 1970 oil crisis.
那和1970年石油危机时的情形完全不同。

4.截然不同的事物;差异明显的事物
If one thing is acontrast to another, it is very different from it.

e.g. The boy's room is a completecontrast to the guest room.
这个男孩的房间和客房截然不同。
e.g. ...a country of great contrasts.
一个截然不同的国家

5.对比;对照
If youcontrast one thingwith another, you point out or consider the differences between those things.

e.g. She contrasted the situation then with the present crisis...
她将当时的情况和目前的危机进行对比。
e.g. Contrast that approach with what goes on in most organizations...
将那个方法和大多数机构现行的做法进行对比。

6.截然不同;有明显差异;对比鲜明
If one thingcontrasts with another, it is very different from it.

e.g. Johnson's easy charm contrasted sharply with the prickliness of his boss...
约翰逊的亲和力和他老板易怒的性格形成了鲜明的对比。
e.g. Paint the wall in a contrasting colour.
把这面墙刷成对比鲜明的颜色。

7.(照片、电视图像、画作等的)颜色反差,明暗对比
Contrast is the degree of difference between the darker and lighter parts of a photograph, television picture, or painting.

e.g. ...a television with brighter colours, bettercontrast, and digital sound.
颜色更为鲜艳、图像对比度更高、具备数字音响效果的电视

四、例句

Black and white shows a striking contrast.

黑和白形成明显的对比。

There is a great contrast between good and evil.

善与恶有明显的差别。

The little village was a total contrast to San Francisco.

这个小村庄与圣弗朗西斯科形成强烈对照。

When you contrast their work records, Julie is clearly more qualified.

对比他们的工作记录,你会发现茱莉更有能力。

The microscope image contains contrast effects.

显微镜所成的图像具有反差效应。

五、常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. There can be no differentiation without contrast.
    有比较才有差别。
  2. The black paint on the door provides a contrast for the white walls.
    门上的黑漆与白墙形成对比。
  3. Such a contrast between brother and sister is surprising.
    兄妹之间如此之大的差别令人惊讶。
  4. Today's work is quite a contrast to what you did yesterday.
    今天的工作与你昨天做的工作完全不同。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The colours in that picture contrast nicely.
    颜色在这幅图画里很协调。
  2. His actions and his promises contrast sharply.
    他说的和做的相差太远。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and you'll find the fresh ones taste better.
    把新鲜蔬菜和冰冻蔬菜对比,就会发现新鲜的吃起来味道好。
  2. He contrasted the two different economic systems in his speech.
    他在讲话中对比了两种不同的经济体系。
  3. The book contrasts child-rearing methods in America and Russia.
    这本书把美国和俄国的儿童教养方法进行了对比。
  4. In this book the writer contrasted the good and the evil.
    在这本书里作者把善与恶作了对比。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 17世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自法语的contraster,意为显示出对立;最初源自拉丁语的contra,意为反对。

contrast的相关近义词

comparisondifferencevariance

contrast的相关反义词

likenesssimilarity

contrast的相关临近词

contravenecontraryContrastocontrastycontrastercontrastorcontrastescontrastolContrastincontrastivecontrast ofcontrasthen

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