shelf的读音是：英[ʃelf]。shelf的详尽释义是n.(名词)搁板，搁架，架子突出的岩石沙洲；暗礁搁板状物搁板的容量架子上的东西陆架搁料架【矿】平层。shelf【近义词】bank。
一、详尽释义点此查看shelf的详细内容
二、英英释义
三、词典解释
1.(固定在墙上或橱柜上的)架子，搁板
Ashelf is a flat piece of wood, metal, or glass which is attached to a wall or to the sides of a cupboard. Shelves are used for keeping things on.
e.g. He took a book from theshelf.
他从书架上拿了一本书。
e.g. ...the middleshelf of the oven.
烤箱的中间搁板
2.搁板状岩石;突出的岩石;(水下的)暗礁，陆架
Ashelf is a section of rock on a cliff or mountain or underwater that sticks out like a shelf.
shelf的意思
e.g. The house stands on ashelf of rock among pines.
房子矗立在松树丛中一块突出的岩石上。
3.现成的;不用定制的
If you buy somethingoff the shelf, you buy something that is not specially made for you.
e.g. Any car you can buy off theshelf in a pastel pink has got to be saying something.
现货供应的任何一辆淡粉色汽车一定都有自己的卖点。
e.g. ...off-the-shelf software.
现成的软件
4.搁置的;闲置的;没人要的
If you say that someone or something ison the shelf, you mean that no one wants them.
e.g. I was afraid of getting left on theshelf.
我害怕嫁不出去。
e.g. ...first-rate plans which sit on theshelf.
不被采用的最佳方案
四、例句
He poised the glass on the shelf.
他把玻璃杯稳稳地放在架子上。
There were a lot of books on the shelves along the walls.
靠墙的书架上有许多书。
Please lift the box down from the shelf for me.
请帮我把这只箱子从搁板上抬下来。
I screwed up the jar and put it back on the shelf.
我把罐子拧上盖儿,放回搁架。
The plan has been put on a shelf since it's unrealistic.
鉴于其非现实性,该计划已被搁置。
A retired person should not be made to feel he's on the shelf.
不应该让退休的人感到自己是个闲人
五、常用短语
六、经典引文
A narrow room, made narrower by..plate-glass shelves..crammed with porcelain.
出自：B. Chatwin七、词源解说
shelf的相关近义词
bank、bar、bench、ledge、mantel、platform、step
shelf的相关临近词
shell、sheila、shelfy、shelfful、shelfish、Shelford、shelf nog、shelfroom、shelf car、shelflife、shelflike、shelf pin